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1. 发明授权

US06191677B1 Inductance element 有权
标题翻译：电感元件
公开(公告)号：US06191677B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09345386
申请日：1999-06-30
申请人： Bernhard Orben , Richard Koeppl , Rene Twardzik , Jerzy Cierpinski , Olaf Busse , Martin Grabner , Thomas Eckhard , Cristian Bahr
发明人： Bernhard Orben , Richard Koeppl , Rene Twardzik , Jerzy Cierpinski , Olaf Busse , Martin Grabner , Thomas Eckhard , Cristian Bahr
IPC分类号： H01F2730
CPC分类号： H01F27/325 , H01F2005/025
摘要： The invention relates to an coil former and at least one wire winding arranged on the coil former, the coil former (1) having a cylindrical sleeve (1a) whose cylinder axis runs parallel to the winding axis (A—A) of the at least wire winding, and at least two side walls (1b, 1c) arranged perpendicularly to the winding axis (A—A), and the cylindrical sleeve (1a) and the side walls (1b, 1c) forming at least one winding space for the at least one wire winding (2, 3). According to the invention, the at least two side walls (1b, 1c) each have at least one shoulder (1d, 1e), which subdivide the at least one winding space into a non-constricted first region (B1) and into at least one constricted second region (B2). In addition, the inductance element has electrical insulation (5), which bears on the at least one shoulder (1d, 1e) of the side walls (1b, 1c) and separates the non-constricted first region (B1) from the at least one constricted second region (B2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种线圈架和线圈架上布置的至少一个线绕组，线圈架（1）具有圆柱形套筒（1a），其圆柱轴线平行于至少线绕组的绕线轴线（AA）以及垂直于卷绕轴线（AA）布置的至少两个侧壁（1b，1c），以及形成用于至少一根丝线的至少一个卷绕空间的圆柱形套筒（1a）和侧壁（1b，1c）绕组（2,3）。根据本发明，所述至少两个侧壁（1b，1c）各自具有至少一个肩部（1d，1e），所述至少一个肩部（1d，1e）将所述至少一个绕组空间细分成非收缩的第一区域（B1）并且至少一个缩小的第二区域（B2）。另外，电感元件具有电绝缘体（5），该电绝缘体（5）承载在侧壁（1b，1c）的至少一个肩部（1d，1e）上，并且将非限制的第一区域（B1）与至少一个缩小的第二区域（B2）。

2. 发明授权

US06717371B2 Ballast for operating at least one low-pressure discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：用于操作至少一个低压放电灯的镇流器
公开(公告)号：US06717371B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10195362
申请日：2002-07-16
申请人： Juergen Klier , Rene Twardzik
发明人： Juergen Klier , Rene Twardzik
IPC分类号： H05B4116
CPC分类号： H05B41/2827
摘要： The invention relates to a ballast for operating at least one low-pressure discharge lamp, preferably a three- or four-lamp ballast. In order for all parallel- or series-connected low-pressure discharge lamps (L40-L43) to shine equally bright even in the case of strong dimming, the ballast according to the invention has a transformer (Tr40) for balancing the currents in the lamp branch circuits and a transformer (Tr41) for compensating the losses owing to parasitic capacitances.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于操作至少一个低压放电灯，优选三灯或四灯镇流器的镇流器。为了使所有并联或串联连接的低压放电灯（L40-L43）即使在强调光的情况下也能均匀地亮起，根据本发明的镇流器具有用于平衡电流的变压器（Tr40）灯分支电路和用于补偿由于寄生电容引起的损耗的变压器（Tr41）。

3. 发明申请

US20120002384A1 CASING FOR ELECTRONIC BALLAST 有权
标题翻译：电子镇流器
公开(公告)号：US20120002384A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13256226
申请日：2010-02-19
申请人： Michele Tiso , Rene Twardzik , Fubing Xie
发明人： Michele Tiso , Rene Twardzik , Fubing Xie
IPC分类号： H05K5/02 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： H05K5/0013 , H05B41/02
摘要： A casing for electronic ballast, in which a PCB assembly is received, may include: a top wall; a bottom wall opposite to the top wall; two opposite side walls extending integrally between the top wall and bottom wall; and two opposite end walls extending integrally from the top wall, wherein the top wall, bottom wall, side walls and end walls are formed integrally, the top wall, bottom wall and side walls define openings at both ends of the casing in a lengthwise direction of the casing, the end walls are arranged to be pivotable relative to the top wall so as to close the openings formed by the top wall, bottom wall and side walls.
摘要翻译：用于电子镇流器的壳体，其中接收PCB组件，其可以包括：顶壁; 与顶壁相对的底壁; 在顶壁和底壁之间整体延伸的两个相对侧壁; 以及从顶壁一体地延伸的两个相对的端壁，其中顶壁，底壁，侧壁和端壁一体地形成，顶壁，底壁和侧壁在壳体的两端沿长度方向限定开口壳体的端壁被布置成相对于顶壁可枢转，以便封闭由顶壁，底壁和侧壁形成的开口。

4. 发明授权

US07061190B2 Circuit arrangement and operating device for operating lamps 有权
标题翻译：电路布置及操作灯
公开(公告)号：US07061190B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US11159126
申请日：2005-06-23
申请人： Rene Twardzik
发明人： Rene Twardzik
IPC分类号： G05F1/00 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H02M3/005 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/2821 , Y02B20/183
摘要： The invention relates to circuit arrangements for operating lamps and to operating devices which contain such circuit arrangements. A first stage of a circuit arrangement according to the invention comprises a SEPIC known from the literature. The SEPIC provides a DC voltage which an inverter converts to a radiofrequency AC voltage for lamp operation. According to the invention, an electronic switch (S1) acts both in the SEPIC and in the inverter. Two diodes (D1, D2), which are connected into the supply line for the electronic switch (S1), prevent the SEPIC and the inverter from influencing one another.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于操作灯和用于包含这种电路装置的操作装置的电路装置。根据本发明的电路装置的第一阶段包括从文献中已知的SEPIC。 SEPIC提供逆变器转换为射频交流电压的直流电压，用于灯操作。根据本发明，电子开关（S1）在SEPIC和逆变器中都起作用。连接到电子开关（S1）的电源线的两个二极管（D 1，D 2）防止SEPIC和逆变器相互影响。

5. 发明授权

US08836238B2 Detect method for step dimming selection 有权
标题翻译：用于步进调光选择的检测方法
公开(公告)号：US08836238B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US12667047
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： Wei Gao , Markus Heckmann , Rene Twardzik , Yanshun Xue
发明人： Wei Gao , Markus Heckmann , Rene Twardzik , Yanshun Xue
IPC分类号： H05B37/02 , H05B41/298
CPC分类号： H05B41/2985
摘要： A detect method is provided for performing step dimming selection in an electronic ballast including an End of Lamp Life detect circuit and a half-bridge inverter, the End of Lamp Life detect circuit being connected to an input terminal of the control circuit, wherein each time when the power switch is turned on, it is judged whether the electronic ballast should enter the dimming mode or not by detecting the voltage at the input terminal of the control circuit before the half-bridge inverter starts operating.
摘要翻译：提供了一种检测方法，用于在包括灯寿命检测电路和半桥逆变器的电子镇流器中执行步进调光选择，灯寿命检测电路连接到控制电路的输入端，其中每次当电源开关打开时，通过在半桥逆变器开始运行之前检测控制电路输入端的电压，判断电子镇流器是否进入调光模式。

6. 发明授权

US07053563B2 Circuit arrangement for operating light sources 有权
标题翻译：用于操作光源的电路布置
公开(公告)号：US07053563B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US11025924
申请日：2005-01-03
申请人： Henry Hoo , Ken Liu , Harald Schmitt , Rene Twardzik
发明人： Henry Hoo , Ken Liu , Harald Schmitt , Rene Twardzik
IPC分类号： H01B37/02
CPC分类号： H02M1/425 , H05B41/28 , Y02B70/126
摘要： In a circuit arrangement for operating light sources, inexpensive technologies for power factor correction can be used in combination. Owing to the combination of a dual charge pump and a valley fill circuit it is also possible to adhere to relevant standards for rated current harmonics even at rated powers of over 25 W whilst maintaining low component loading.
摘要翻译：在用于操作光源的电路装置中，可以组合使用用于功率因数校正的廉价技术。由于双电荷泵和谷底填充电路的组合，即使在超过25 W的额定功率下也可以遵守额定电流谐波的相关标准，同时保持低元件负载。

7. 发明授权

US6044000A Switched-mode power supply having signal evaluation unit connected to a charging inductor 失效
标题翻译：开关电源具有连接到充电电感器的信号评估单元
公开(公告)号：US6044000A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US250196
申请日：1999-02-16
申请人： Rene Twardzik
发明人： Rene Twardzik
IPC分类号： H02M7/12 , H02M1/00 , H02M1/15 , H02M1/42 , H02M7/217 , H02M5/42
CPC分类号： H02M1/4208 , Y02B70/126
摘要： A switched-mode power supply for supplying a DC-fed load (LD) by a steppep, stabilized DC voltage (uzw), which is formed from an AC mains voltage (U) by means of a rectifier circuit (D1 to D4), a charging inductor (L1), a switch (V1), which is controlled by a control unit (2) and has its switching path connected in parallel with outputs of the rectifier circuit, and also a charge storage arrangement (D5, C1, C2, D6), which is connected once again in parallel with the switching path of the said switch. In this case, the charge storage arrangement (D5, C1, C2, D6) comprises a series circuit of charging diodes (D5 and D6) and two storage capacitors (C1, C2), whose common junction point is connected to a neutral conductor terminal (N) of the rectifier circuit. The charging inductor (L1) is arranged in the line path, at high potential (L), between AC mains voltage (U) and the rectifier circuit and has an auxiliary winding (L1s), to which a signal evaluation unit (3) for the floating evaluation of the instantaneous charge state of the charging inductor is connected, in order to derive therefrom state control signals (Ul1, Ust, Io) for the control unit (2).
摘要翻译：一种用于通过整流电路（D1至D4）由交流电源电压（U）形成的升压稳定的直流电压（uzw）来供给直流馈电负载（LD）的开关电源），由控制单元（2）控制并且其开关路径与整流电路的输出并联连接的充电电感器（L1），开关（V1）以及电荷存储装置（D5，C1 ，C2，D6），其再次与所述开关的开关路径并联连接。在这种情况下，电荷存储装置（D5，C1，C2，D6）包括充电二极管（D5和D6）和两个存储电容器（C1，C2）的串联电路，其公共连接点连接到中性导体端子（N）。充电电感器（L1）布置在线路中，高电位（L），交流电源电压（U）和整流电路之间，并具有辅助绕组（L1），信号评估单元（3）连接充电电感器的瞬时充电状态的浮动评估，从而导出用于控制单元（2）的状态控制信号（U11，Ust，Io）。

8. 发明申请

US20100213848A1 DETECT METHOD FOR STEP DIMMING SELECTION 有权
标题翻译：用于步骤选择的检测方法
公开(公告)号：US20100213848A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12667047
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： Wei Gao , Markus Heckmann , Rene Twardzik , Yanshun Xue
发明人： Wei Gao , Markus Heckmann , Rene Twardzik , Yanshun Xue
IPC分类号： H05B41/298 , G01R31/24
CPC分类号： H05B41/2985
摘要： A detect method is provided for performing step dimming selection in an electronic ballast including an End of Lamp Life detect circuit and a half-bridge inverter, the End of Lamp Life detect circuit being connected to an input terminal of the control circuit, wherein each time when the power switch is turned on, it is judged whether the electronic ballast should enter the dimming mode or not by detecting the voltage at the input terminal of the control circuit before the half-bridge inverter starts operating.
摘要翻译：提供了一种检测方法，用于在包括灯寿命检测电路和半桥逆变器的电子镇流器中执行步进调光选择，灯寿命检测电路连接到控制电路的输入端，其中每次当电源开关打开时，通过在半桥逆变器开始运行之前检测控制电路输入端的电压，判断电子镇流器是否进入调光模式。

9. 发明授权

US07439680B2 Apparatus for safely connecting the lamp to the equipment voltage ground 有权
标题翻译：用于将灯安全连接到设备电压接地的装置
公开(公告)号：US07439680B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US11441006
申请日：2006-05-26
申请人： Ange Gao , Rene Twardzik
发明人： Ange Gao , Rene Twardzik
IPC分类号： H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2855 , H05B41/2851
摘要： Apparatus for safely connecting a lamp to an equipment voltage ground, includes a rectification circuit for rectifying the power supply alternating voltage into a direct voltage, and an oscillating circuit for converting the direct voltage into alternating voltage for driving the lamp to work. The oscillating circuit includes a DC-blocking capacitor, a oscillating inductor and an oscillating capacitor orderly connected in series, and one end of the DC-blocking capacitor is connected to the output rectification voltage of the rectification circuit, and another end is connected to the oscillating inductor, while one end of the oscillating capacitor is connected to the equipment voltage ground, and another end is connected to the working voltage terminal of the lamp. The ground terminal of the lamp is electrically connected to the equipment voltage ground through a parallel circuit formed of a switch and a high impedance capacitor.
摘要翻译：用于将灯安全地连接到设备电压接地的装置包括用于将电源交流电压整流为直流电压的整流电路，以及用于将直流电压转换成用于驱动灯工作的交流电压的振荡电路。振荡电路包括隔离电容器，振荡电感器和串联顺序串联的振荡电容器，隔直流电容器的一端连接到整流电路的输出整流电压，另一端连接到振荡电感器，而振荡电容器的一端连接到设备电压接地，另一端连接到灯的工作电压端子。灯的接地端子通过由开关和高阻抗电容器形成的并联电路与设备电压接地电连接。

10. 发明申请

US20050285545A1 Circuit arrangement and operating device for operating lamps 有权
标题翻译：用于操作灯的电路布置和操作装置
公开(公告)号：US20050285545A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US11159126
申请日：2005-06-23
申请人： Rene Twardzik
发明人： Rene Twardzik
IPC分类号： H02M3/00 , H02M3/335 , H05B37/00 , H05B37/02 , H05B41/282
CPC分类号： H02M3/005 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/2821 , Y02B20/183
摘要： The invention relates to circuit arrangements for operating lamps and to operating devices which contain such circuit arrangements. A first stage of a circuit arrangement according to the invention comprises a SEPIC known from the literature. The SEPIC provides a DC voltage which an inverter converts to a radiofrequency AC voltage for lamp operation. According to the invention, an electronic switch (S1) acts both in the SEPIC and in the inverter. Two diodes (D1, D2), which are connected into the supply line for the electronic switch (S1), prevent the SEPIC and the inverter from influencing one another.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于操作灯和用于包含这种电路装置的操作装置的电路装置。根据本发明的电路装置的第一阶段包括从文献中已知的SEPIC。 SEPIC提供逆变器转换为射频交流电压的直流电压，用于灯操作。根据本发明，电子开关（S1）在SEPIC和逆变器中都起作用。连接到电子开关（S1）的电源线的两个二极管（D 1，D 2）防止SEPIC和逆变器相互影响。

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