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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Switched-mode power supply having signal evaluation unit connected to a
charging inductor
    • 开关电源具有连接到充电电感器的信号评估单元
    • US6044000A
    • 2000-03-28
    • US250196
    • 1999-02-16
    • Rene Twardzik
    • Rene Twardzik
    • H02M7/12H02M1/00H02M1/15H02M1/42H02M7/217H02M5/42
    • H02M1/4208Y02B70/126
    • A switched-mode power supply for supplying a DC-fed load (LD) by a steppep, stabilized DC voltage (uzw), which is formed from an AC mains voltage (U) by means of a rectifier circuit (D1 to D4), a charging inductor (L1), a switch (V1), which is controlled by a control unit (2) and has its switching path connected in parallel with outputs of the rectifier circuit, and also a charge storage arrangement (D5, C1, C2, D6), which is connected once again in parallel with the switching path of the said switch. In this case, the charge storage arrangement (D5, C1, C2, D6) comprises a series circuit of charging diodes (D5 and D6) and two storage capacitors (C1, C2), whose common junction point is connected to a neutral conductor terminal (N) of the rectifier circuit. The charging inductor (L1) is arranged in the line path, at high potential (L), between AC mains voltage (U) and the rectifier circuit and has an auxiliary winding (L1s), to which a signal evaluation unit (3) for the floating evaluation of the instantaneous charge state of the charging inductor is connected, in order to derive therefrom state control signals (Ul1, Ust, Io) for the control unit (2).
    • 一种用于通过整流电路(D1至D4)由交流电源电压(U)形成的升压稳定的直流电压(uzw)来供给直流馈电负载(LD)的开关电源 ),由控制单元(2)控制并且其开关路径与整流电路的输出并联连接的充电电感器(L1),开关(V1)以及电荷存储装置(D5,C1 ,C2,D6),其再次与所述开关的开关路径并联连接。 在这种情况下,电荷存储装置(D5,C1,C2,D6)包括充电二极管(D5和D6)和两个存储电容器(C1,C2)的串联电路,其公共连接点连接到中性导体端子 (N)。 充电电感器(L1)布置在线路中,高电位(L),交流电源电压(U)和整流电路之间,并具有辅助绕组(L1),信号评估单元(3) 连接充电电感器的瞬时充电状态的浮动评估,从而导出用于控制单元(2)的状态控制信号(U11,Ust,Io)。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for safely connecting the lamp to the equipment voltage ground
    • 用于将灯安全连接到设备电压接地的装置
    • US07439680B2
    • 2008-10-21
    • US11441006
    • 2006-05-26
    • Ange GaoRene Twardzik
    • Ange GaoRene Twardzik
    • H05B37/00
    • H05B41/2855H05B41/2851
    • Apparatus for safely connecting a lamp to an equipment voltage ground, includes a rectification circuit for rectifying the power supply alternating voltage into a direct voltage, and an oscillating circuit for converting the direct voltage into alternating voltage for driving the lamp to work. The oscillating circuit includes a DC-blocking capacitor, a oscillating inductor and an oscillating capacitor orderly connected in series, and one end of the DC-blocking capacitor is connected to the output rectification voltage of the rectification circuit, and another end is connected to the oscillating inductor, while one end of the oscillating capacitor is connected to the equipment voltage ground, and another end is connected to the working voltage terminal of the lamp. The ground terminal of the lamp is electrically connected to the equipment voltage ground through a parallel circuit formed of a switch and a high impedance capacitor.
    • 用于将灯安全地连接到设备电压接地的装置包括用于将电源交流电压整流为直流电压的整流电路,以及用于将直流电压转换成用于驱动灯工作的交流电压的振荡电路。 振荡电路包括隔离电容器,振荡电感器和串联顺序串联的振荡电容器,隔直流电容器的一端连接到整流电路的输出整流电压,另一端连接到 振荡电感器,而振荡电容器的一端连接到设备电压接地,另一端连接到灯的工作电压端子。 灯的接地端子通过由开关和高阻抗电容器形成的并联电路与设备电压接地电连接。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Casing for electronic ballast
    • 电子镇流器套管
    • US08861206B2
    • 2014-10-14
    • US13256226
    • 2010-02-19
    • Michele TisoRene TwardzikFubing Xie
    • Michele TisoRene TwardzikFubing Xie
    • H05K5/00
    • H05K5/0013H05B41/02
    • A casing for electronic ballast, in which a PCB assembly is received, may include: a top wall; a bottom wall opposite to the top wall; two opposite side walls extending integrally between the top wall and bottom wall; and two opposite end walls extending integrally from the top wall, wherein the top wall, bottom wall, side walls and end walls are formed integrally, the top wall, bottom wall and side walls define openings at both ends of the casing in a lengthwise direction of the casing, the end walls are arranged to be pivotable relative to the top wall so as to close the openings formed by the top wall, bottom wall and side walls.
    • 用于电子镇流器的壳体,其中接收PCB组件,其可以包括:顶壁; 与顶壁相对的底壁; 在顶壁和底壁之间整体延伸的两个相对侧壁; 以及从顶壁一体地延伸的两个相对的端壁,其中顶壁,底壁,侧壁和端壁一体地形成,顶壁,底壁和侧壁在壳体的两端沿长度方向限定开口 壳体的端壁被布置成相对于顶壁可枢转,以便封闭由顶壁,底壁和侧壁形成的开口。