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1. 发明授权

US4454685A Vehicle door construction 失效
标题翻译：车门施工
公开(公告)号：US4454685A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-19
申请号：US269893
申请日：1981-06-03
申请人： Bart van der Sloot , Sijtse Epema
发明人： Bart van der Sloot , Sijtse Epema
IPC分类号： E05F15/04 , E05C7/06
CPC分类号： E05F15/53 , E05F17/004 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/448 , E05Y2800/73 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A door construction for a vehicle, in particular a railway carriage, comprising a one-leaved or two-leaved door which through the intermediary of one or more brackets, secured to a rotatable, vertical shaft, can be opened or closed by rotating said shaft, and a drive means for rotating said rotatable shaft, which drive means acts through the intermediary of a linkage on a first arm secured to said rotatable shaft, and by means of which the door can be locked in the closed position. In the closed position of the door, the linkage can be locked in a single point according to the overcenter closing principle.
摘要翻译：用于车辆，特别是铁路车厢的门结构可以通过旋转所述轴来打开或关闭，所述车门通过一个或多个支架固定到可旋转的垂直轴上，所述车门包括单叶或双翼门以及用于旋转所述可旋转轴的驱动装置，所述驱动装置通过在固定到所述可旋转轴的第一臂上的连杆机构作用，并且借助于该第一臂固定在所述可旋转轴上，所述驱动装置可以将门锁定在关闭位置。在门的关闭位置，根据中心关闭原理，连杆可以锁定在一个点上。

2. 发明授权

US5018605A Magnetic rail brake device 失效
标题翻译：磁轨制动装置
公开(公告)号：US5018605A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US406462
申请日：1989-09-13
申请人： Jelle Hooghiem , Bart van der Sloot , Sytse Epema
发明人： Jelle Hooghiem , Bart van der Sloot , Sytse Epema
IPC分类号： B61H7/00 , B61H7/08 , B61H11/06 , F16D65/28
CPC分类号： B61H7/086
摘要： A magnetic rail brake device for rail vehicles, comprising one or more pairs of brake blocks adapted to be pulled, in operation, magnetically against the rail. The brake device is characterized by at least one permanent magnet movable up and down in a magnet housing. The magnet housing is arranged in such a manner that in rest position of the permanent magnet in the magnet housing, the magnetic field lines close through an upper portion of the magnet housing. In an operating position of the magnet in the magnet housing, the field lines can extend through pole pieces within brake block members of magnetizable material which can be brought into contact with the rail.

3. 发明授权

US5277240A Overhead door assembly 失效
标题翻译：架空门总成
公开(公告)号：US5277240A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US50765
申请日：1993-04-20
申请人： Sytse Epema , Bart van der Sloot
发明人： Sytse Epema , Bart van der Sloot
IPC分类号： B60J5/08 , B60J5/14 , B61D19/00 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/24 , E05F11/54 , E05F15/16 , E05F15/00
CPC分类号： E05D15/24 , B60J5/08 , B60J5/14 , B61D19/009 , B61D19/02 , E05F15/684 , E05D15/248 , E05F11/54 , E05Y2201/21 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/246 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/646 , E05Y2201/676 , E05Y2800/00 , E05Y2800/112 , E05Y2800/116 , E05Y2900/106 , E05Y2900/51 , E05Y2900/531
摘要： An overhead door assembly designed particularly for use with vehicles such as railroad cars is disclosed. The door assembly is made up of an overhead door, vertical guide members for guiding the overhead door in the vertical direction and horizontal guide members for guiding the door in the horizontal direction. A motor is provided for driving the door between an open and a closed position. According to the invention, the door is first guided to a position directly in front of the door opening, but slightly spaced therefrom. The door is then moved horizontally in a plugging movement so as to securely close off the door opening.
摘要翻译：公开了专门用于诸如铁路车辆的车辆的顶部门组件。门组件由顶棚门，用于沿竖直方向引导顶棚门的垂直导向构件和用于沿水平方向引导门的水平导向构件构成。提供电动机用于在打开和关闭位置之间驱动门。根据本发明，门首先被引导到直接在门开口前面的位置，但是稍微间隔开。然后将门在堵塞运动中水平移动，以便牢固地关闭门开口。

4. 发明授权

US5647458A Magnetic rail brake device 失效
标题翻译：磁轨制动装置
公开(公告)号：US5647458A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US573443
申请日：1995-12-15
申请人： Bart van der Sloot , Hendrikus Johannes van Oostueen
发明人： Bart van der Sloot , Hendrikus Johannes van Oostueen
IPC分类号： B61H7/00 , B61H7/08 , B61H7/12
CPC分类号： B61H7/08
摘要： A magnetic rail brake device comprising at least two wear pieces manufactured from ferromagnetic material, magnetically insulated from each other by a filling piece and connected to a magnet which, in operation, are capable of providing a magnetic field extending through the wear pieces. In operation, the wear pieces are contacted with a rail so as to enable the magnetic field to close through the rail, and at least at the location of the parts to be contacted with the rail, the wear pieces comprise wear strips manufactured from nodular cast iron, and at least on the side facing the rail, the filling piece is formed from austenitic cast iron.
摘要翻译：一种磁轨制动装置，包括由铁磁材料制成的至少两个耐磨件，通过填充件彼此磁绝缘并连接到磁体，所述磁体在操作中能够提供延伸穿过磨损件的磁场。在操作中，磨损件与轨道接触以使得磁场能够通过轨道闭合，并且至少在与轨道接触的部件的位置处，磨损件包括由球墨铸铁制成的耐磨条铁，并且至少在面向轨道的一侧上，填充件由奥氏体铸铁形成。

5. 发明授权

US5207024A Door system of the swivel-sliding type for use in an vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆使用的旋转滑动门的门系统
公开(公告)号：US5207024A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US815075
申请日：1991-12-27
申请人： Sietse Epema , Bart van der Sloot , Jelle Hooghiem
发明人： Sietse Epema , Bart van der Sloot , Jelle Hooghiem
IPC分类号： B60J5/06 , B61D19/00 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/10 , E05F15/06 , E05F15/14
CPC分类号： B61D19/008 , B60J5/062 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/1068 , E05F15/565 , E05D2015/1076 , E05D2015/1084 , E05F15/646 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/604 , E05Y2201/608 , E05Y2201/624 , E05Y2201/686 , E05Y2800/73 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A door system of the swivel-sliding type for use in a vehicle, suitable in particular for a vehicle for public transport, the door system comprising at least one door panel; suspension means for the at least one door panel, which comprise a telescopic guide; and a drive system for the at least one door panel, wherein the drive system comprises at least one piston-cylinder assembly of which a first movable part is connected to the telescopic guide via a system of arms and rods so as to cause the telescopic guide in operation to perform a plugging movement, while a second part of the piston-cylinder assembly is provided with a projection extending into a track having a first section extending substantially transverse to the at least one door panel and an adjoining section extending substantially parallel to the telescopic guide, the projection forming a part of a pantograph construction mounted between a fixed pivot point and a point of attachment on the door panel, said pantograph construction transmitting the movement of the projection to the door.

6. 发明授权

US06385910B1 Swivel-sliding door system for a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆的旋转滑动门系统
公开(公告)号：US06385910B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US08899961
申请日：1997-07-24
申请人： Pieter Smink , Johan Pieter Hulshoff , Bart van der Sloot , Frans Hesmerg , D de Roos
发明人： Pieter Smink , Johan Pieter Hulshoff , Bart van der Sloot , Frans Hesmerg , D de Roos
IPC分类号： E05D1510
CPC分类号： E05F15/652 , B60J5/062 , E05D15/08 , E05D15/1042 , E05D15/1068 , E05D2015/1071 , E05F17/004 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/232 , E05Y2201/238 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/604 , E05Y2201/608 , E05Y2201/624 , E05Y2201/64 , E05Y2201/686 , E05Y2201/696 , E05Y2201/72 , E05Y2800/102 , E05Y2800/264 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A swivel-sliding door system for a vehicle having at least one door leaf situated in the vehicle wall in the closed state, and situated on the outside in front of the vehicle wall in the open state while leaving a door opening free. A drive as well as transverse and longitudinal guides are provided which enable a movement at the at least one door leaf transverse relative to the vehicle wall and along the vehicle wall, wherein the drive and the transverse and longitudinal guides are combined into one complete operating unit that can be mounted as one whole in the vehicle and be coupled to the at least one door leaf. The operating unit comprises a frame which, in assembled condition, is fixedly connected to the vehicle and an assembly which is movably provided in the frame and which comprises a drive motor for the door leaf movements. The frame may include a girder extending along the door opening and end flanges provided at the ends of the girder, wherein the movable assembly is movable along the end flanges, transversely to the vehicle wall and the girder, for executing a plug movement and wherein the drive motor effects both the plug movement and the longitudinal movement of the at least one door leaf along the vehicle wall.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的旋转滑动门系统，其具有位于关闭状态的车辆壁中的至少一个门扇，并且在敞开状态下位于敞开状态的车辆前方的外侧，同时离开门开启。提供了驱动器以及横向和纵向引导件，其使得能够在至少一个门叶处相对于车辆壁横向并沿着车辆壁移动，其中驱动器和横向和纵向引导件组合成一个完整的操作单元其可以作为一个整体安装在车辆中并且联接到至少一个门扇。操作单元包括在组装状态下固定地连接到车辆的框架和可移动地设置在框架中并且包括用于门扇运动的驱动马达的组件。框架可以包括沿着门开口延伸的梁和设置在梁的端部处的端部凸缘，其中可移动组件可沿着端部凸缘横向于车辆壁和梁移动，以执行插头运动，并且其中驱动电机同时影响至少一个门扇沿着车辆壁的插头运动和纵向移动。

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