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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Drive device and drive system
    • 驱动装置和驱动系统
    • US07750534B2
    • 2010-07-06
    • US12011260
    • 2008-01-25
    • Atsuhiro NodaAkira Kosaka
    • Atsuhiro NodaAkira Kosaka
    • H02N2/14
    • H02N2/067G03B5/00H02N2/025
    • Driving techniques are provided for achieving a sufficiently low-speed drive and smooth change in the drive speed. Voltage is applied to an electromechanical element by repeating an output cycle in which one voltage value out of a first voltage value is output during a first period, a second voltage value lower than the first voltage value is output during a second period, a third voltage value lower than the second voltage value is output during a third period, and finally the second voltage value is output during a fourth period. Further, a mechanism for changing the lengths of the respective periods is provided to allow for a sufficiently low-speed drive and smooth change in the drive speed.
    • 提供驱动技术以实现足够低的速度驱动和驱动速度的平滑变化。 通过重复在第一时段期间输出第一电压值之外的一个电压值的输出循环,在第二时段期间输出低于第一电压值的第二电压值,将第三电压施加到机电元件上, 在第三周期期间输出低于第二电压值的值,最后在第四周期期间输出第二电压值。 此外,提供用于改变各个周期的长度的机构以允许足够低的速度驱动并且驱动速度的平滑变化。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Drive device and drive system
    • 驱动装置和驱动系统
    • US20080179992A1
    • 2008-07-31
    • US12011260
    • 2008-01-25
    • Atsuhiro NodaAkira Kosaka
    • Atsuhiro NodaAkira Kosaka
    • H02N2/06
    • H02N2/067G03B5/00H02N2/025
    • Driving techniques are provided which are capable of providing a sufficiently low-speed drive and a smooth change in the drive speed. Voltage is applied to an electromechanical element by repeating an output cycle in which one voltage value out of a first voltage value, a second voltage value lower than the first voltage value, and a third voltage value lower than the second voltage value is output, and which is a cycle of firstly outputting the first voltage value during a first period, secondly outputting the second voltage value during a second period, thirdly outputting the third voltage value during a third period, and finally outputting the second voltage value during a fourth period. During an increase in the length of the first period, at least either one of the inclinations of change in the lengths of the second and fourth periods with respect to the change in the length of the first period is changed.
    • 提供了能够提供足够低速的驱动和驱动速度的平滑变化的驱动技术。 电压通过重复输出循环来施加到机电元件,其输出第一电压值以外的一个电压值,低于第一电压值的第二电压值和低于第二电压值的第三电压值;以及 其是在第一周期期间首先输出第一电压值的循环,其次在第二周期期间输出第二电压值,在第三周期期间输出第三电压值,最后在第四周期期间输出第二电压值。 在第一期间的长度增加时,相对于第一期间的长度的变化,第二期间和第四期间的长度变化的倾斜度的变化中的至少一个变化。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Actuator, drive device, and imaging device
    • 执行器,驱动装置和成像装置
    • US08421908B2
    • 2013-04-16
    • US13260557
    • 2010-03-16
    • Akira KosakaYasutaka TanimuraTakashi MatsuoNatsuki Yamamoto
    • Akira KosakaYasutaka TanimuraTakashi MatsuoNatsuki Yamamoto
    • H04N5/232H04N5/228G03B15/00G03B17/00H01L21/00
    • F03G7/065
    • An object of the present invention is to provide an actuator allowing a control of displacement and configured to offer a high degree of freedom in designing, and a drive device and an imaging device including the actuator. To achieve the object, an actuator is adopted including a movable part deformable in accordance with heat generation and a control section controlling the amount of deformation of the movable part. In the actuator, the movable part is structured with a plurality of portions including a base portion, a force generating portion, and a heat generating portion being stacked, the force generating portion generating force in accordance with heating, the heat generating portion generating heat in accordance with a current supply. The control section controls the amount of deformation of the movable part by controlling the current supply to the heat generating portion based on an electrical resistance in the heat generating portion.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种执行器,其允许控制位移并且被配置为在设计中提供高自由度,以及驱动装置和包括致动器的成像装置。 为了实现该目的,采用了一种致动器,包括可根据发热变形的可移动部件和控制可移动部件的变形量的控制部件。 在致动器中,可移动部分由多个部分构成,该多个部分包括基部,力产生部分和发热部分,所述力产生部分根据加热产生力,所述发热部分产生热量 按照目前的供应。 控制部通过基于发热部的电阻控制向发热部的供给来控制可动部的变形量。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL UNIT AND IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS
    • 光学单元和图像拾取装置
    • US20090073302A1
    • 2009-03-19
    • US12205003
    • 2008-09-05
    • Natsuko ShiotaYoshihiro HaraAkira KosakaYasutaka Tanimura
    • Natsuko ShiotaYoshihiro HaraAkira KosakaYasutaka Tanimura
    • H04N5/225
    • G02B7/08
    • An optical unit is provided which is characterized by compact configuration, high performance and minimized noise, and which has a drive element to drive a lens cone holding an image pickup optical system, and has the same outside diameter as the lens cone, wherein the optical unit drives the image pickup optical system by expanding and contracting the drive element in a direction of an optical axis of the image pickup optical system. An image pickup apparatus is provided which is characterized by compact configuration, high performance and minimized noise, and which has an optical unit coupled to an image pickup unit through a drive element, and has the same outside diameter as the optical unit, wherein the apparatus drives the optical unit by expanding and contracting the drive unit in a direction of an optical axis of the optical unit.
    • 提供了一种光学单元,其特征在于紧凑的结构,高性能和最小化的噪声,并且具有用于驱动保持摄像光学系统的透镜锥体的驱动元件,并且具有与透镜锥体相同的外径,其中光学 单元通过沿着摄像光学系统的光轴的方向扩展和收缩驱动元件来驱动摄像光学系统。 提供了一种图像拾取装置,其特征在于紧凑的结构,高性能和最小化的噪声,并且具有通过驱动元件耦合到图像拾取单元的光学单元,并且具有与光学单元相同的外径,其中该装置 通过沿着光学单元的光轴的方向扩展和收缩驱动单元来驱动光学单元。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Seasoning apparatus, and product manufacturing system provided therewith
    • 调味装置及其制品制造系统
    • US07305933B2
    • 2007-12-11
    • US10488031
    • 2003-05-28
    • Kazumi KitagawaYasushi YakushigawaTakao YoshikawaAkira Kosaka
    • Kazumi KitagawaYasushi YakushigawaTakao YoshikawaAkira Kosaka
    • B05C19/04B05C19/06B05C13/02
    • A23P20/17
    • The present invention provides a seasoning apparatus capable of evenly seasoning each individual article, without seasoning any too heavily or too lightly. Therein, a screw having a helical blade is installed in a tube. The helical blade provides partitions that are provided upright between an article supply port and a discharge port. An article group, before seasoning, is accommodated in a section partitioned by the partitions, the motor rotates the screw, and the article group is transported from the supply port to the discharge port. Therein, each article group is transported to the discharge port separated from other article groups, and each individual article in the article group is seasoned evenly with the same seasoning processing time and the same seasoning supply ratio. In addition, the constitution of the seasoning apparatus is simplified because the screw simultaneously serves the two functions of separating and transporting the article groups.
    • 本发明提供一种能够均匀地调节每个单独的物品的调味装置,而不会调节太多或太轻微。 其中,具有螺旋叶片的螺钉安装在管中。 螺旋叶片提供在物品供应口和排出口之间竖立设置的隔板。 物品组在调味前被容纳在由隔板分隔开的部分中,电动机旋转螺杆,物品组从供给口输送到排出口。 其中,每个物品组被运送到与其他物品组分离的排放口,并且物品组中的每个单独的物品均匀地经过相同的调味处理时间和相同的调料供应比。 此外,调味装置的结构简化,因为螺杆同时具有分离和运输制品组的两个功能。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Actuator using shape memory alloy and method for controlling the same
    • 使用形状记忆合金的致动器及其控制方法
    • US06516146B1
    • 2003-02-04
    • US09713312
    • 2000-11-16
    • Akira Kosaka
    • Akira Kosaka
    • G03B1700
    • F03G7/065F05B2270/00F05C2251/08G03B2205/0015G03B2205/0076G03B2217/005
    • An actuator using a novel shape memory alloy which, even when there is a large difference between a transformation start temperature of the shape memory alloy and a heating start temperature, can diminish a time lag based on the temperature difference from the time when an operation start command signal is outputted until the start of movement of an actuating member, thereby causing, the actuating member to start deformation quickly and permitting a driven member to be actuated quickly. When the driven member is moved from an initial position to a reference position in operation, if the amount of movement of the driven member is larger than a normal amount of movement, an electric current larger than an electric current value calculated from the amount of movement is fed to the actuating member which is constructed of the shape memory,alloy, thereby causing the actuating member to be displaced quickly to actuate the driven member quickly.
    • 使用新型形状记忆合金的致动器,即使在形状记忆合金的变形开始温度与加热开始温度之间存在较大的差异的情况下,也可以基于与操作开始时的温度差来减少时间滞后 输出指令信号直到致动构件的运动开始,致使致动构件迅速开始变形,并允许从动构件被快速致动。 当从动构件从初始位置移动到基准位置时,如果从动构件的移动量大于正常移动量,则大于由移动量计算的电流值的电流 被馈送到由形状记忆合金构成的致动构件,从而使致动构件快速移位以快速致动被驱动构件。