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    • 5. 发明申请
    • DEPOSITION OF ACTIVE FILMS
    • 活性膜的沉积
    • US20110162582A1
    • 2011-07-07
    • US12680239
    • 2008-09-16
    • Christoph EllertWerner WielandDaniele ZorziAbed al hay Taha
    • Christoph EllertWerner WielandDaniele ZorziAbed al hay Taha
    • C23C16/509C23C16/455
    • H01J37/32541H01J37/32091
    • A plasma reactor (1) for treating a substrate (40), comprises at least two electrodes (20, 30) arranged within the reactor (1) defining an internal process space (13) there between, whereas the two electrodes (20, 30) are located opposed to each other and parallel with respect to a first surface (20a) of the electrodes (20, 30). Further it comprises a gas inlet (11) and a gas outlet (12) for transporting gas in and out of the plasma reactor (1), a radiofrequency generator (21) connected to at least one of the electrodes (20, 30). At least one of the electrodes (20, 30) has a corrective layer having a non planar shape along a surface (20a) facing the internal process space (13) which has in a first cross section along a radius of the electrode (20) a profile comprising three consecutive and adjacent segments, namely a first, a second and a third segment, where the third segment is adjacent to an edge of the electrode (20) and whereas medium gradient in the first segment is less than a medium gradient in the second segment and a medium gradient in the second segment is larger than a medium gradient in the third segment. An electrode (20) shaped in the above described manner provides for uniform plasma intensity along the surface of the substrate (40) and therefore provides for a treating which is homogenous and features uniform thickness. This invention further allows a compact construction of the vacuum treatment apparatus (1).
    • 一种用于处理衬底(40)的等离子体反应器(1),包括布置在所述反应器(1)内的至少两个电极(20,30),其在其间限定内部处理空间(13),而所述两个电极(20,30) )相对于彼此相对并且相对于电极(20,30)的第一表面(20a)平行。 此外,它包括用于输入和输出等离子体反应器(1)中的气体的气体入口(11)和气体出口(12),连接到至少一个电极(20,30)的射频发生器(21)。 电极(20,30)中的至少一个具有沿着面向内部处理空间(13)的表面(20a)的非平面形状的校正层,该处理空间沿着电极(20)的半径具有第一横截面, 包括三个连续且相邻的段,即第一段,第二和第三段的轮廓,其中第三段与电极(20)的边缘相邻,而第一段中的中等梯度小于中等梯度 第二段中的第二段和中等梯度大于第三段中的中等梯度。 以上述方式成形的电极(20)提供沿衬底(40)表面的均匀等离子体强度,因此提供均匀且具有均匀厚度的处理。 本发明还允许真空处理装置(1)的紧凑结构。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Deposition of active films
    • 沉积活性膜
    • US08689734B2
    • 2014-04-08
    • US12680239
    • 2008-09-16
    • Christoph EllertWerner WielandDaniele ZorziAbed al hay Taha
    • Christoph EllertWerner WielandDaniele ZorziAbed al hay Taha
    • C23C16/509C23C16/455
    • H01J37/32541H01J37/32091
    • A plasma reactor (1) for treating a substrate (40), comprises at least two electrodes (20, 30) arranged within the reactor (1) defining an internal process space (13) there between, whereas the two electrodes (20, 30) are located opposed to each other and parallel with respect to a first surface (20a) of the electrodes (20, 30). Further it comprises a gas inlet (11) and a gas outlet (12) for transporting gas in and out of the plasma reactor (1), a radiofrequency generator (21) connected to at least one of the electrodes (20, 30). At least one of the electrodes (20, 30) has a corrective layer having a non planar shape along a surface (20a) facing the internal process space (13) which has in a first cross section along a radius of the electrode (20) a profile comprising three consecutive and adjacent segments, namely a first, a second and a third segment, where the third segment is adjacent to an edge of the electrode (20) and whereas medium gradient in the first segment is less than a medium gradient in the second segment and a medium gradient in the second segment is larger than a medium gradient in the third segment. An electrode (20) shaped in the above described manner provides for uniform plasma intensity along the surface of the substrate (40) and therefore provides for a treating which is homogenous and features uniform thickness. This invention further allows a compact construction of the vacuum treatment apparatus (1).
    • 一种用于处理衬底(40)的等离子体反应器(1),包括布置在所述反应器(1)内的至少两个电极(20,30),其在其间限定内部处理空间(13),而所述两个电极(20,30) )相对于彼此相对并且相对于电极(20,30)的第一表面(20a)平行。 此外,它包括用于输入和输出等离子体反应器(1)中的气体的气体入口(11)和气体出口(12),连接到至少一个电极(20,30)的射频发生器(21)。 电极(20,30)中的至少一个具有沿着面向内部处理空间(13)的表面(20a)的非平面形状的校正层,该处理空间沿着电极(20)的半径具有第一横截面, 包括三个连续且相邻的段,即第一段,第二和第三段的轮廓,其中第三段与电极(20)的边缘相邻,而第一段中的中等梯度小于中等梯度 第二段中的第二段和中等梯度大于第三段中的中等梯度。 以上述方式成形的电极(20)提供沿衬底(40)表面的均匀等离子体强度,因此提供均匀且具有均匀厚度的处理。 本发明还允许真空处理装置(1)的紧凑结构。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electrochemical sensor
    • 电化学传感器
    • US5662786A
    • 1997-09-02
    • US807163
    • 1991-12-13
    • Karl-Hermann FrieseHelmut WeylWerner WielandHans-Martin Wiedenmann
    • Karl-Hermann FrieseHelmut WeylWerner WielandHans-Martin Wiedenmann
    • G01N27/407G01N27/409
    • G01N27/4075
    • The electrochemical sensor for determination of an oxygen content of exhaust gases, includes a probe element including a tube made from a raw material mixture consisting essentially of an ionically conductive solid electrolyte; an outer electrode located on the outer surface of the tube; a substantially pore-free conductor strip layer located on the outer surface, connected to the outer electrode, and extending toward the open end, the conductor strip layer having a portion in close proximity to the tube open end; and a substantially pore-free cover layer hermetically covering at least the portion of the pore-free conductor strip layer in close proximity to the open end of the tube, the cover layer being made from a cover layer material including the ionically conductive solid electrolyte. The cover layer material advantageously a sintering activity which is at least equal to that of the raw material mixture from which the tube is made. The conductor strip layer consists essentially of a ceramic supporting framework and an electron-conducting material. The ceramic ceramic binder has at least the same sintering activity as the cover layer material.
    • 用于确定废气氧含量的电化学传感器包括探针元件,其包括由基本上由离子导电固体电解质组成的原料混合物制成的管; 位于所述管的外表面上的外电极; 位于所述外表面上的基本上无孔的导体条带层,其连接到所述外电极并且朝向所述开口端延伸,所述导体带层具有紧邻所述管开口端的部分; 以及基本无孔的覆盖层,其至少密封地覆盖无孔导体带层的靠近管的开口端的部分,覆盖层由包括离子导电固体电解质的覆盖层材料制成。 覆盖层材料有利地是至少等于制造管的原料混合物的烧结活性。 导体带层基本上由陶瓷支撑框架和电子传导材料组成。 陶瓷陶瓷粘合剂具有与覆盖层材料至少相同的烧结活性。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Electrochemical measuring sensor
    • 电化学测量传感器
    • US5435901A
    • 1995-07-25
    • US121961
    • 1993-09-15
    • Karl-Hermann FrieseHelmut WeylWerner Wieland
    • Karl-Hermann FrieseHelmut WeylWerner Wieland
    • G01N27/407G01N27/409
    • G01N27/4078G01N27/407
    • An electrochemical measuring sensor is proposed for determining the oxygen content in exhaust gases which has a base body made of an ion-conducting solid electrolyte in the form of a tube closed at one end, an inner electrode, an outer electrode disposed on the external surface of the probe block and having a conductor track on the connection side which has a covering layer, a ceramic protective layer and a metallic sealing ring for sealing the reference space from the exhaust gas space and for making an electrical contact to the housing in which the measuring sensor is to be inserted. The electrochemical covering layer covering the conductor track is brought down on the reference side of the probe block to below the metallic sealing ring and the track is formed with uncovered lateral extensions making electrical contact with the ring. This makes it possible to significantly prolong the service life of the measuring sensor.
    • 提出一种电化学测量传感器,用于确定废气中的氧含量,其具有由一端封闭的管形式的离子导电固体电解质制成的基体,内电极,设置在外表面上的外电极 并且具有在连接侧上的具有覆盖层的导体轨道,陶瓷保护层和金属密封环,用于将参考空间与废气空间密封并用于与壳体电接触,其中, 测量传感器将被插入。 覆盖导体轨道的电化学覆盖层在探针块的参考侧下降到金属密封环的下方,并且轨道形成有与环形成电接触的未覆盖的侧向延伸部。 这样可以显着延长测量传感器的使用寿命。