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    • 7. 发明授权
    • System and method for determining a transfer function
    • 用于确定传递函数的系统和方法
    • US08808183B2
    • 2014-08-19
    • US12878770
    • 2010-09-09
    • Anuja NairDavid Geoffrey VinceJon D. KlingensmithBarry D. Kuban
    • Anuja NairDavid Geoffrey VinceJon D. KlingensmithBarry D. Kuban
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B5/02007A61B5/726A61B8/12
    • A system and method is provided for using ultrasound data backscattered from vascular tissue to estimate the transfer function of a catheter (including components attached thereto—e.g., IVUS console, transducer, etc.). Specifically, in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention, a computing device is electrically connected to a catheter and used to acquire RF backscattered data from a vascular structure (e.g., a blood vessel, etc.). The backscattered ultrasound data is then used, together with an algorithm, to estimate the transfer function. The transfer function can then be used (at least in a preferred embodiment) to calculate response data for the vascular tissue (i.e., the tissue component of the backscattered ultrasound data). In a second embodiment of the present invention, an IVUS console is electrically connected to a catheter and a computing device and is used to acquire RF backscattered data from a vascular structure. The backscattered data is then transmitted to the computing device, where it is used to estimate the catheter's transfer function and to calculate response data for the vascular tissue. The response data and histology data are then used to characterize at least a portion of the vascular tissue (e.g., identify tissue type, etc.).
    • 提供了一种系统和方法,用于使用从血管组织反向散射的超声数据来估计导管(包括与其连接的部件,例如,IVUS控制台,换能器等)的传递功能。 具体地,根据本发明的第一实施例,计算设备电连接到导管并用于从血管结构(例如,血管等)获取RF背散射数据。 然后将后向散射的超声数据与算法一起用于估计传递函数。 然后可以使用传递函数(至少在一个优选实施例中)来计算血管组织的反应数据(即背散射超声数据的组织分量)。 在本发明的第二实施例中,IVUS控制台电连接到导管和计算设备,并用于从血管结构获取RF背散射数据。 然后将背散射数据传输到计算设备,其中其用于估计导管的传递函数并计算血管组织的反应数据。 然后使用响应数据和组织学数据来表征血管组织的至少一部分(例如,识别组织类型等)。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • System and method of aquiring blood-vessel data
    • 获取血管数据的系统和方法
    • US08622910B2
    • 2014-01-07
    • US13066659
    • 2011-04-19
    • Barry D. KubanJon D. KlingensmithD. Geoffrey VinceAnuja Nair
    • Barry D. KubanJon D. KlingensmithD. Geoffrey VinceAnuja Nair
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B8/543A61B8/12A61B8/445G06T7/0012G06T2207/30101
    • A system and method is provided for substantially synchronizing the acquisition of blood-vessel data to an identifiable portion of heartbeat data. Specifically, a data-gathering device is adapted to acquire heartbeat data and blood-vessel data from a heart-monitoring device and a data-gathering probe, respectively. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blood-vessel data is acquired during a cyclical portion of the heartbeat data. By identifying a cyclical (or commonly reoccurring) portion of the heartbeat data and acquiring blood-vessel data during this cyclical portion (or during an interval that substantially corresponds thereto), the blood vessel can be analyzed as if it were standing still—i.e., not expanding and relaxing. In one embodiment of the present invention, the heart-monitoring device includes an EKG device, the data-gathering device includes an intra-vascular ultrasound (IVUS) device and a computing device, and the data-gathering probe includes at least one transducer. In another embodiment of the present invention, the data-gathering system further includes a retraction device adapted to move the data-gathering probe though a blood vessel at a substantially steady speed.
    • 提供了一种用于将血管数据的获取基本上同步到心跳数据的可识别部分的系统和方法。 具体地,数据收集装置适于分别从心脏监测装置和数据收集探针获取心跳数据和血管数据。 在本发明的优选实施例中,在心跳数据的周期部分期间获取血管数据。 通过在该循环部分(或在与其基本对应的间隔期间)识别心跳数据的周期性(或通常重复发生的)部分并获取血管数据,可以像静置时一样分析血管, 不扩大和放松。 在本发明的一个实施例中,所述心脏监测装置包括EKG装置,所述数据收集装置包括血管内超声(IVUS)装置和计算装置,并且所述数据收集探针包括至少一个换能器。 在本发明的另一个实施例中,数据收集系统还包括一个缩回装置,其适于以基本上稳定的速度移动通过血管的数据收集探针。