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    • 1. 发明授权
    • System and method for determining a transfer function
    • 用于确定传递函数的系统和方法
    • US08808183B2
    • 2014-08-19
    • US12878770
    • 2010-09-09
    • Anuja NairDavid Geoffrey VinceJon D. KlingensmithBarry D. Kuban
    • Anuja NairDavid Geoffrey VinceJon D. KlingensmithBarry D. Kuban
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B5/02007A61B5/726A61B8/12
    • A system and method is provided for using ultrasound data backscattered from vascular tissue to estimate the transfer function of a catheter (including components attached thereto—e.g., IVUS console, transducer, etc.). Specifically, in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention, a computing device is electrically connected to a catheter and used to acquire RF backscattered data from a vascular structure (e.g., a blood vessel, etc.). The backscattered ultrasound data is then used, together with an algorithm, to estimate the transfer function. The transfer function can then be used (at least in a preferred embodiment) to calculate response data for the vascular tissue (i.e., the tissue component of the backscattered ultrasound data). In a second embodiment of the present invention, an IVUS console is electrically connected to a catheter and a computing device and is used to acquire RF backscattered data from a vascular structure. The backscattered data is then transmitted to the computing device, where it is used to estimate the catheter's transfer function and to calculate response data for the vascular tissue. The response data and histology data are then used to characterize at least a portion of the vascular tissue (e.g., identify tissue type, etc.).
    • 提供了一种系统和方法,用于使用从血管组织反向散射的超声数据来估计导管(包括与其连接的部件,例如,IVUS控制台,换能器等)的传递功能。 具体地,根据本发明的第一实施例,计算设备电连接到导管并用于从血管结构(例如,血管等)获取RF背散射数据。 然后将后向散射的超声数据与算法一起用于估计传递函数。 然后可以使用传递函数(至少在一个优选实施例中)来计算血管组织的反应数据(即背散射超声数据的组织分量)。 在本发明的第二实施例中,IVUS控制台电连接到导管和计算设备,并用于从血管结构获取RF背散射数据。 然后将背散射数据传输到计算设备,其中其用于估计导管的传递函数并计算血管组织的反应数据。 然后使用响应数据和组织学数据来表征血管组织的至少一部分(例如,识别组织类型等)。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Intravascular ultrasonic analysis using active contour method and system
    • 使用主动轮廓法和系统进行血管内超声分析
    • US06381350B1
    • 2002-04-30
    • US09347209
    • 1999-07-02
    • Jon D. KlingensmithDavid Geoffrey VinceRaj Shekhar
    • Jon D. KlingensmithDavid Geoffrey VinceRaj Shekhar
    • G06K900
    • A61B8/4461A61B5/02007A61B5/1076A61B8/0833A61B8/0858A61B8/12A61B8/463G06K9/6207G06T7/12G06T7/149G06T2207/10132G06T2207/20101G06T2207/30101
    • An intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) analysis system and method is provided which determines luminal and medial-adventitial boundaries of a blood vessel. Ultrasonic data is acquired by a rotating transducer mounted to a tip of a catheter which is inserted into the blood vessel. An intravascular image is reconstructed from the ultrasound data. To determine the luminal boundary of a vessel, a user selects boundary points on the image believed to be locations of the luminal boundary. A boundary contour is generated based on the boundary points. The boundary contour is then optimized by adjusting the boundary points based on a radially determined edge of the luminal boundary performed on the image in polar format. Once the final luminal boundary contour is generated, the process is repeated to determine the medial-adventitial boundary contour. With the contour data, properties of the blood vessel are analyzed including determining the area of the lumen and percent of occlusion caused by plaque.
    • 提供了一种血管内超声(IVUS)分析系统和方法,其确定血管的腔内和外侧 - 外膜边界。 通过安装到插入血管的导管的尖端的旋转传感器来获取超声数据。 从超声数据重建血管内图像。 为了确定容器的管腔边界,用户选择被认为是管腔边界位置的图像上的边界点。 基于边界点生成边界轮廓。 然后通过基于以极性格式对图像执行的腔边界的径向确定的边缘调整边界点来优化边界轮廓。 一旦产生最终的管腔边界轮廓,重复该过程以确定内侧 - 外膜边界轮廓。 使用轮廓数据,分析血管的性质,包括确定管腔面积和由斑块引起的闭塞百分比。