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    • 8. 发明申请
    • Aqueous dispersions of water-soluble polymers of N-vinylcarboxamides, their preparation and their use
    • N-乙烯基甲酰胺的水溶性聚合物的水分散体及其制备及其用途
    • US20060116448A1
    • 2006-06-01
    • US11328171
    • 2006-01-10
    • Anton NegeleWerner GauweilerHubert MeixnerNorbert MahrMartin Rubenacker
    • Anton NegeleWerner GauweilerHubert MeixnerNorbert MahrMartin Rubenacker
    • D21H19/60
    • C08F26/02D21H17/37D21H21/10D21H21/18D21H21/20
    • Aqueous dispersions of water-soluble polymers of N-vinylcarboxamides contain, based on 100 parts of water, (A) from 5 to 80 parts by weight of water-soluble polymer containing N-vinylformamide units and/or N-vinylacetamide units and having particle sizes of from 50 nm to 2 μm and (B) from 1 to 50 parts by weight of at least one polymeric dispersant which is incompatible with the water-soluble polymers (A) in aqueous solution, which dispersions are prepared by polymerizing (A) from 5 to 80 parts by weight of N-vinylformamide and/or N-vinylacetamide, if desired together with other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers which form water-soluble polymers therewith, and (B) from 1 to 50 parts by weight of at least one polymeric dispersant which is incompatible with the polymers, formed from the monomers (A), in aqueous solution, in 100 parts by weight of water, at from 30 to 95° C. in the presence of from 0.001 to 5.0% by weight, based on the monomers used, and the aqueous dispersions of water-soluble polymers are used as drainage aids, flocculants and retention aids and as wet and dry strength agents and as fixing compositions in papermaking.
    • N-乙烯基甲酰胺的水溶性聚合物的水性分散体含有100份水,(A)5至80份(重量)含有N-乙烯基甲酰胺单元和/或N-乙烯基乙酰胺单元的水溶性聚合物,并具有颗粒 至少一种与水溶液中的水溶性聚合物(A)不相容的至少一种聚合物分散剂,(B)通过聚合(A)制备该分散体, 5至80重量份的N-乙烯基甲酰胺和/或N-乙烯基乙酰胺,如果需要,与其中形成水溶性聚合物的其它单烯属不饱和单体一起,和(B)1至50重量份的至少一种聚合物 在100重量份水中,由单体(A)在水溶液中形成的与聚合物不相容的分散剂,在30至95℃,基于0.001至5.0重量%的存在下,基于 使用的单体和水分散体 水溶性聚合物被用作排水助剂,絮凝剂和助留剂以及湿和干强度剂和造纸中的固定组合物。