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1. 发明授权

US06205866B1 Sensor arrangement for detecting changes in angle 失效
标题翻译：用于检测角度变化的传感器布置
公开(公告)号：US06205866B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US09355042
申请日：1999-07-22
申请人： Thomas Ullmann , Anton Dukart , Klaus Marx , Franz Jost , Hans-Juergen Herderich
发明人： Thomas Ullmann , Anton Dukart , Klaus Marx , Franz Jost , Hans-Juergen Herderich
IPC分类号： G01L302
CPC分类号： G01L3/104 , G01B7/24
摘要： The sensor device accurately measures small angle changes of mechanical parts that rotate relative to each other. The sensor device includes only one cylindrical magnet (3) extending axially from a first part; two magnetoresistive sensors (5′,5″) mounted on a second part and located in the magnetic field of the sole magnet (3), the two magnetoresistive sensors having respective magnetic field sensitive layers (MS) facing a magnetic pole of the magnet (3), extending tangentially to a rotation direction in which the parts rotate relative to each other and generating respective output signals according to magnetic field line direction; and a device (PT) for combining the respective output signals of the two magnetoresistive sensors (5′,5″) to produce a combined output signal characteristic of the relative rotation angle of the parts. The combined output signal is set to zero when the parts are at a predetermined relative rotation angle.
摘要翻译：传感器装置精确地测量相对于彼此旋转的机械部件的小角度变化。传感器装置仅包括从第一部分轴向延伸的一个圆柱形磁体（3）两个磁阻传感器（5'，5“）安装在第二部分上并且位于唯一磁体（3）的磁场中，两个磁阻传感器具有面对磁体的磁极的相应的磁场敏感层（MS）（3），其沿相对于彼此旋转的旋转方向切向延伸，并根据磁场线方向产生相应的输出信号; 以及用于组合两个磁阻传感器（5'，5“）的各个输出信号的装置（PT），以产生特征为部件的相对旋转角度的组合输出信号。当部件处于预定的相对旋转角度时，组合的输出信号被设置为零。

2. 发明授权

US5808273A Process for tuning a magneto-resistive sensor 失效
标题翻译：用于调谐磁阻传感器的过程
公开(公告)号：US5808273A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US637728
申请日：1996-04-26
申请人： Rudolf Galster , Guenter Gerlach , Anton Dukart , Klaus Marx , Franz Jost
发明人： Rudolf Galster , Guenter Gerlach , Anton Dukart , Klaus Marx , Franz Jost
IPC分类号： G01R33/09 , H01L43/08 , H01L43/12 , B23K26/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/09 , Y10T29/49082
摘要： A process for adjusting a magneto-resistive sensor having a pair of current contacts and a pair of voltage contacts to compensate an offset error, without additional components. The magneto-resistive sensor (10) is charged with a homogeneous, definitely oriented magnetic field, a defined control current (I) is applied between its current contacts (22, 24) and at least one of the voltage contacts (30, 32) is trimmed, for example, by a laser beam (38), during the measurement of a pseudo-Hall voltage across the voltage contacts.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 01172 Sec。 371日期：1996年4月26日 102（e）日期1996年4月26日PCT 1994年10月7日PCT PCT。公开号WO95 / 12128 日期1995年5月4日一种用于调整具有一对电流触点和一对电压触点的磁阻传感器的过程，以补偿偏移误差，而没有附加的部件。磁阻传感器（10）充满均匀的，确定的定向磁场，在其电流触点（22,24）和至少一个电压触点（30,32）之间施加限定的控制电流（I）在测量电压触点之间的伪霍尔电压期间，例如通过激光束（38）进行修整。

3. 发明授权

US06832881B2 Connecting element 失效
标题翻译：连接元件
公开(公告)号：US06832881B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US10275218
申请日：2003-03-04
申请人： Anton Dukart , Klaus Marx
发明人： Anton Dukart , Klaus Marx
IPC分类号： F16B3102
CPC分类号： B60R21/01516 , B60N2/002 , B60R21/0152 , F16B19/00 , F16B35/02 , G01L1/14 , G01L5/0004 , Y10S116/34
摘要： The invention proposes a connecting element (5) with an elongated shaft (19), in particular a screw or bolt, for connecting two bodies, wherein at least part of the shaft (19) has a slot (14) and a recess (13). The invention also proposes that a component (10) that generates a magnetic field, and spaced apart from it, a magnetically sensitive element (11) be disposed in the vicinity of the recess (13). The proposed connecting element is particularly suitable for detecting a force or mechanical strain acting on the seat of a motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了一种连接元件（5），其具有用于连接两个主体的细长轴（19），特别是螺钉或螺栓，其中轴（19）的至少一部分具有槽（14）和凹部（13））。本发明还提出，在凹部（13）附近设置有产生磁场并与其间隔开的磁敏元件（11）的部件（10）。所提出的连接元件特别适用于检测作用在机动车辆座椅上的力或机械应变。

4. 发明申请

US20110174581A1 BRAKE CALIPER FOR A DISK BRAKE 审中-公开
标题翻译：刹车卡钳用于制动盘
公开(公告)号：US20110174581A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13120611
申请日：2009-09-14
申请人： Herbert Vollert , Anton Dukart , Bertram Foitzik , Willi Nagel , Bernd Goetzelmann
发明人： Herbert Vollert , Anton Dukart , Bertram Foitzik , Willi Nagel , Bernd Goetzelmann
IPC分类号： F16D55/22 , G01L5/28
CPC分类号： F16D55/22 , F16D2066/003 , F16D2066/005
摘要： The invention relates to a brake caliper of an electromechanical disk brake. According to the invention, in order to measure a widening of a brake caliper when the brake is activated, a rod-shaped holder which is clamped on one side, is arranged in a cavity in a yoke of the brake caliper, perpendicular to a brake disk and a movement of the free end of the holder is measured, for example by means of a magnetic sensor. The widening of the brake caliper is a measurement for the clamping force when the brake disk is actuated.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种机电盘式制动器的制动钳。根据本发明，为了在制动器启动时测量制动钳的加宽度，将一个夹在一侧的杆状保持器布置在制动钳的轭中的与制动器垂直的一个空腔中例如通过磁传感器来测量保持器的自由端的运动。制动钳的加宽是制动盘启动时夹紧力的测量。

5. 发明申请

US20080202225A1 Dynamometer Element 有权
标题翻译：测力计元件
公开(公告)号：US20080202225A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US10563443
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： Michael Munz , Anton Dukart , Helmut Grutzeck , Conrad Haeussermann , Klaus Kasten , Uwe Schiller
发明人： Michael Munz , Anton Dukart , Helmut Grutzeck , Conrad Haeussermann , Klaus Kasten , Uwe Schiller
IPC分类号： G01M15/09 , G01M3/04
CPC分类号： G01L5/161 , G01L1/2237 , G01L1/26 , G01L5/0004 , G01L5/162
摘要： A dynamometer element including a bolt on which a diaphragm is mounted, the diaphragm being surrounded by a sleeve, to which a force component to be measured is applied perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the bolt, the sleeve being spaced from the bolt in such a way that the diaphragm is strained as a function of the force component, a sensor system for measuring the strain being provided on the diaphragm.
摘要翻译：一种测力计元件，包括其上安装有隔膜的螺栓，所述隔膜被套筒包围，垂直于所述螺栓的纵向方向施加有要测量的力分量的所述隔膜，所述套筒与所述螺栓间隔开，作为力分量的函数的膜片被应变的方式，用于测量在膜片上提供的应变的传感器系统。

6. 发明申请

US20070179693A1 Device for impact sensing 审中-公开
标题翻译：冲击感应装置
公开(公告)号：US20070179693A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US10590567
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Anton Dukart , Ulrike Groeger , Frank Mack , Sascha Steinkogler
发明人： Anton Dukart , Ulrike Groeger , Frank Mack , Sascha Steinkogler
IPC分类号： B60R22/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/0136 , B60R19/483 , B60R21/0132 , B60R2021/01252 , B60R2021/01325
摘要： A device for impact sensing having an acceleration sensor mechanism on the bumper. The acceleration sensor mechanism is situated between the bumper and a bumper fascia.
摘要翻译：一种用于冲击感测的装置，具有在保险杠上的加速度传感器机构。加速度传感器机构位于保险杠和保险杠面板之间。

7. 发明授权

US5945744A Arrangement for the contactless transmission of signals between a fixed and a rotary vehicle component 失效
标题翻译：用于在固定和旋转车辆部件之间的非接触式传输信号的布置
公开(公告)号：US5945744A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US11290
申请日：1998-02-11
申请人： Klaus Dobler , Erich Zabler , Anton Dukart
发明人： Klaus Dobler , Erich Zabler , Anton Dukart
IPC分类号： G08C17/02 , G08C17/04 , H01F38/14 , H01F38/18 , H01F27/42
CPC分类号： H01F38/18 , G08C17/04
摘要： In order that a signal can be transmitted without contact from a stationary vehicle part to a rotationally mounted vehicle part, in the case of axial displacement between the parts, provision is made for a rotary transformer having pot-type cores for primary and secondary windings which have L-shaped profiles. These pot-type cores are mounted coaxially inside each other such that one or a plurality of air gaps existing between them run parallel to the rotational axis and are intersected by the magnetic flux radially with respect to the rotational axis. One of the surfaces of the two pot-type cores bordering on the air gaps is provided with a bevel, which tends to decrease the width of the air gap when an axial displacement lengthens the path of the magnetic flux. One of the pot-type cores may include a plurality of ring segments.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00723 Sec。 371日期1998年2月11日 102（e）日期1998年2月11日PCT 1996年4月25日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 07487 日期1997年2月27日为了使信号可以从固定车辆部件传递到旋转安装的车辆部件，在部件之间的轴向位移的情况下，提供具有锅形铁芯的旋转变压器具有L形轮廓的初级和次级绕组。这些罐型铁芯彼此同轴地安装，使得它们之间存在的一个或多个气隙平行于旋转轴线延伸，并且相对于旋转轴线径向地与磁通量相交。与空气间隙接合的两个锅式芯的一个表面设置有斜面，当轴向位移延长磁通的路径时，其倾斜于减小气隙的宽度。盆型芯之一可以包括多个环段。

8. 发明申请

US20130283842A1 CLIMATE-CONTROL DEVICE FOR A VEHICLE, AND METHOD FOR REGULATING A CLIMATE IN A PASSENGER COMPARTMENT OF A VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于车辆的气候控制装置和用于在车辆的乘客舱中调节气候的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130283842A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13997652
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Joerg Heyse , Anton Dukart , Thomas Demmer , Martin Fischer , Jens Ritzert , Michael Ritter
发明人： Joerg Heyse , Anton Dukart , Thomas Demmer , Martin Fischer , Jens Ritzert , Michael Ritter
IPC分类号： B60H1/32 , B60H1/02 , B60H3/06 , B60H1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/3201 , B01D53/0438 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/106 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2257/90 , B01D2259/4566 , B60H1/00328 , B60H1/02 , B60H1/32014 , B60H3/06 , B60H3/0608 , B60H2003/0691 , Y02C10/08
摘要： The invention relates to a climate-control device (501) for a vehicle, having a thermal energy store (1105), wherein a gas recycler (1301) is formed for conditioning a gas mixture which is situated in a passenger compartment (1103) of the vehicle (1101). Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for regulating a climate in a passenger compartment (1103) of a vehicle (1101).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于车辆的气候控制装置（501），其具有热能储存器（1105），其中形成气体回收器（1301），用于调节位于乘客舱（1103）中的气体混合物车辆（1101）。此外，本发明涉及一种用于调节车辆（1101）的乘客室（1103）中的气候的方法。

9. 发明授权

US07073391B2 Force sensor 有权
标题翻译：力传感器
公开(公告)号：US07073391B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10493975
申请日：2003-03-27
申请人： Anton Dukart
发明人： Anton Dukart
IPC分类号： G01B7/16 , G01L1/00
CPC分类号： B60N2/002 , B60R21/01516 , G01G19/4142 , G01L1/14
摘要： A force sensor, in particular for detecting the forces on a vehicle seat, includes a force measurement cell (1) that has a Hall element. The force measurement cell (1) includes at least one bending bar (2, 3), which from the exertion of force to be detected exeris an influence on the magnetic field in the region of a magnetic-field-sensitive sensor element (6) of the measurement cell (1). The sensing is done with a Hall element (6), held on the at least one bending bar (2, 3), which element, under the force exerted on the bending bar (2, 3), can be deflected in the field of a relatively stationary permanent magnet (4), and a magnetic diagnosis field in the region of the Hall element (6) can be generated whose field lines are located in the plane of the sensor element without influencing the measurement field.
摘要翻译：特别是用于检测车辆座椅上的力的力传感器包括具有霍尔元件的力测量单元（1）。力测量单元（1）包括至少一个弯曲杆（2,3），其从被检测的力的作用对磁场敏感传感器元件（6）的区域中的磁场产生影响，的测量单元（1）。感测通过保持在至少一个弯曲杆（2,3）上的霍尔元件（6）完成，该元件在施加在弯曲杆（2,3）上的力下可以在可以产生相对固定的永磁体（4），并且可以产生在霍尔元件（6）的区域中的磁诊断场，其场线位于传感器元件的平面中，而不影响测量场。

10. 发明授权

US06986293B2 Force measuring device, in particular for seat weight determination in a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：力测量装置，特别是用于机动车辆中的座椅重量确定
公开(公告)号：US06986293B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-17
申请号：US10406773
申请日：2003-04-03
申请人： Anton Dukart
发明人： Anton Dukart
IPC分类号： G01L1/26 , G01L5/04
CPC分类号： G01L1/14 , B60N2/002 , B60R21/01516 , G01G7/02 , G01G19/4142 , G01L1/044
摘要： A force measuring device for seat weight determination in a motor vehicle includes a taking up element which has at least two bearing points. The device further includes a mechanism forming a first recess in the taking up element in a region between at least two bearing points and a rod-shaped element which extends in the longitudinal axis of the taking up element and is not loaded by bending forces. The rod-shaped element has a free end which deviates from the longitudinal axis of the taking up element when a force to be measured acts on the taking up element, and a measuring unit with a magnet and a magnetic field-sensitive sensor The magnet and the magnetic field-sensitive sensor are arranged immovably relative to one another so that the distance from the magnet to a ferromagnetic material changes under loading with the force.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆中的座椅重量确定的力测量装置包括具有至少两个支承点的卷取元件。该装置还包括机构，该机构在至少两个支承点之间的区域中的卷取元件中形成第一凹部，并且在卷取元件的纵向轴线上延伸并且不被弯曲力加载的杆状元件。当待测量的作用力作用于卷取元件时，杆状元件具有偏离卷取元件的纵向轴线的自由端，以及具有磁体和磁场敏感传感器的测量单元磁体和磁场敏感传感器相对于彼此不可移动地布置，使得从磁体到铁磁材料的距离在载荷作用下变化。

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