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    • 2. 发明申请
    • STRUCTURALLY REINFORCED SPINAL NUCLEUS IMPLANTS
    • 结构性增强脊髓NUCLEUS植入物
    • US20090149958A1
    • 2009-06-11
    • US12263797
    • 2008-11-03
    • Ann PrewettGerald Gontarz
    • Ann PrewettGerald Gontarz
    • A61F2/44B32B38/08
    • B29C70/24A61F2/30965A61F2/442A61F2002/2817A61F2002/30062A61F2002/30075A61F2002/30092A61F2002/30677A61F2002/444A61F2002/4495A61F2210/0004A61F2210/0014A61F2210/0061B29C70/46B29L2031/7532
    • A spinal nucleus implant is provided which includes a braided three-dimensional reinforcement member having a polymeric matrix imbued therein, the implant configured to have a shape consistent with a cavity within an intervertebral disc space. The polymeric matrix may be a fluid absorbing polymer, e.g., a hydrogel or a substantially non-fluid absorbing in-situ curable elastic polymer. A method of making a spinal nucleus implant is provided which includes providing a braided three-dimensional reinforcement member configured and dimensioned to have a shape consistent with a cavity in an intervertebral space and infusing the braided three-dimensional reinforcement member with a liquid polymer capable of forming a polymeric matrix. Also provided is a spinal nucleus implant including a three-dimensional reinforcement member adapted and configured to undergo anisotropic expansion, the implant configured to have a shape consistent with a cavity within an intervertebral disc space. A method of treating a degenerating intervertebral disc includes creating an incision in an annulus; removing at least a portion of a nucleus pulposus; and inserting, through the incision, a spinal nucleus implant according to the present disclosure.
    • 提供脊髓核植入物,其包括编织的三维加强构件,其具有嵌入其中的聚合物基质,所述植入物构造成具有与椎间盘空间内的空腔一致的形状。 聚合物基质可以是流体吸收聚合物,例如水凝胶或基本上非流体吸收的原位固化弹性聚合物。 提供了一种制造脊髓核植入物的方法,其包括提供编织的三维加强构件,其被构造和尺寸设计成具有与椎间空间中的空腔一致的形状,并且用编织的三维加强构件用能够 形成聚合物基质。 还提供了一种脊髓核植入体,其包括适于和构造成经历各向异性膨胀的三维加强构件,所述植入物构造成具有与椎间盘空间内的空腔一致的形状。 一种治疗退行性椎间盘的方法,包括在环空中形成切口; 去除髓核的至少一部分; 以及通过所述切口插入根据本公开的脊髓植入物。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Swellable interspinous stabilization implant
    • 可膨胀的椎间稳定植入物
    • US09131965B2
    • 2015-09-15
    • US12580101
    • 2009-10-15
    • Ann PrewettAlan ChenFrederick H. Hardenbrook
    • Ann PrewettAlan ChenFrederick H. Hardenbrook
    • A61B17/70A61F2/44A61B17/00
    • A61B17/7065A61B17/7068A61B2017/00871A61B2017/00898A61F2/4405A61F2/441
    • A swellable, resilient interspinous implant is provided that includes a swellable polymeric medium, said polymeric medium being dispersed throughout the implant, the implant being dimensioned and configured to fit between two spinous processes of two adjacent vertebrae and buttress the space between the two adjacent vertebrae. In embodiments, the implant has a first configuration of reduced size such that it can be inserted into the patient in a minimally invasive manner. Once inserted to an application point within the patient, the implant expands in size to dynamically maintain the adjacent spinous processes in beneficial alignment. Also provided is a method of making a swellable, resilient interspinous implant as described herein. Also provided is a method of treating a degenerative condition of a spine which includes creating an incision and inserting, through the incision, between two spinous processes of two adjacent vertebrae, a swellable, resilient interspinous implant as described herein.
    • 提供了可膨胀的弹性棘突间植入物,其包括可溶胀的聚合物介质,所述聚合物介质分散在整个植入物中,所述植入物的尺寸和构造适于配合在两个相邻椎骨的两个棘突之间并且支撑两个相邻椎骨之间的空间。 在实施例中,植入物具有减小尺寸的第一构造,使得其可以以微创方式插入患者体内。 一旦插入到患者内的应用点,植入物的尺寸就会扩大,从而动态地保持邻近的棘突以有益的对准。 还提供了如本文所述的制造可溶胀,弹性棘突间植入物的方法。 还提供了一种治疗脊柱退行性病症的方法,其包括产生切口并通过切口插入两个相邻椎骨的两个棘突之间,如本文所述的可溶胀的弹性棘突间植入物。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SPINAL FACET AUGMENTATION IMPLANT AND METHOD
    • 脊柱填充植入物和方法
    • US20130282121A1
    • 2013-10-24
    • US13848873
    • 2013-03-22
    • Ann Prewett
    • Ann Prewett
    • A61F2/30
    • A61F2/30756A61F2/30965A61F2/4405A61F2002/30075A61F2002/30224A61F2002/30225A61F2002/30677A61F2002/30754
    • A spinal facet joint implant suitable for minimally invasive implantation and capable of transitioning from a compact first configuration to an expanded second configuration is made of a swellable and compressible fluid absorbing polymer. The implant is dimensioned and configured, while in the first configuration, to fit within the lumen of a surgical needle. In the expanded, second configuration, the implant exerts pressure within the facet joint which helps keep the facet joint from collapsing and anchors the implant in place. A spinal facet joint implant herein may also be dimensioned and configured to occupy a portion of the capsule of a facet joint. A spinal facet joint implant for treating inflammation made from a fluid absorbing polymer absorbs and sequesters inflammatory agents as it absorbs synovial fluid in situ. Methods of making and implanting a spinal facet implant are provided.
    • 适合于微创植入并且能够从紧凑的第一构型转变为膨胀的第二构型的脊椎小关节植入物由可溶胀和可压缩的流体吸收聚合物制成。 植入物的尺寸和构造,而在第一构型中,适合于外科用针的内腔。 在扩展的第二构造中,植入物在小关节内施加压力,其有助于保持小面关节不塌陷并将植入物固定在适当位置。 此处的脊柱小关节植入物也可以被设计成被构造成占据小面关节的胶囊的一部分。 用于治疗由流体吸收聚合物制成的炎症的脊柱小关节植入物吸收并螯合炎症剂,因为它原位吸收滑液。 提供了制造和植入脊髓小面植入物的方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SWELLABLE INTERSPINOUS STABILIZATION IMPLANT
    • 可膨胀的互补稳定植入物
    • US20100100183A1
    • 2010-04-22
    • US12580101
    • 2009-10-15
    • Ann PrewettAlan ChenFrederick H. Hardenbrook
    • Ann PrewettAlan ChenFrederick H. Hardenbrook
    • A61F2/44B29C39/24
    • A61B17/7065A61B17/7068A61B2017/00871A61B2017/00898A61F2/4405A61F2/441
    • A swellable, resilient interspinous implant is provided that includes a swellable polymeric medium, said polymeric medium being dispersed throughout the implant, the implant being dimensioned and configured to fit between two spinous processes of two adjacent vertebrae and buttress the space between the two adjacent vertebrae. In embodiments, the implant has a first configuration of reduced size such that it can be inserted into the patient in a minimally invasive manner. Once inserted to an application point within the patient, the implant expands in size to dynamically maintain the adjacent spinous processes in beneficial alignment. Also provided is a method of making a swellable, resilient interspinous implant as described herein. Also provided is a method of treating a degenerative condition of a spine which includes creating an incision and inserting, through the incision, between two spinous processes of two adjacent vertebrae, a swellable, resilient interspinous implant as described herein.
    • 提供了可膨胀的弹性棘突间植入物,其包括可溶胀的聚合物介质,所述聚合物介质分散在整个植入物中,所述植入物的尺寸和构造适于配合在两个相邻椎骨的两个棘突之间并且支撑两个相邻椎骨之间的空间。 在实施例中,植入物具有减小尺寸的第一构造,使得其可以以微创方式插入患者体内。 一旦插入到患者内的应用点,植入物的尺寸就会扩大,从而动态地保持邻近的棘突以有益的对准。 还提供了如本文所述的制造可溶胀,弹性棘突间植入物的方法。 还提供了一种治疗脊柱退行性病症的方法,其包括产生切口并通过切口插入两个相邻椎骨的两个棘突之间,如本文所述的可溶胀的弹性棘突间植入物。