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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for drilling and lining a wellbore
    • 钻井和钻井的方法和装置
    • US06543552B1
    • 2003-04-08
    • US09469643
    • 1999-12-22
    • Paul David MetcalfeNeil Andrew Abercrombie Simpson
    • Paul David MetcalfeNeil Andrew Abercrombie Simpson
    • E21B700
    • E21B7/20B21D17/04B21D39/04B21D39/10E21B29/00E21B29/005E21B29/10E21B33/10E21B33/13E21B33/138E21B33/16E21B43/084E21B43/103E21B43/105E21B43/106Y10T29/49872Y10T29/49911Y10T29/4994
    • A method and apparatus is provided for drilling and lining a wellbore in one downhole trip. The method comprises mounting a drill bit on a drill string including a section of expandable tubing and providing a tubing expander in the string, then rotating the drill bit and advancing the drill string through a bore, then passing the expander through the expandable tubing to expand the tubing, wherein the expandable tubing is deformed by compressive plastic deformation of the tubing with a localised reduction in wall thickness, resulting in a subsequent increase in tubing diameter, and then retrieving the drill bit from the bore through the expanded tubing. The apparatus comprises a drill string including a section of expandable tubing, a drill bit mounted on the string, and a tubing expander mounted on the string, wherein the expandable tubing is deformed by compressive plastic deformation of the tubing with a localised reduction in wall thickness, resulting in a subsequent increase in tubing diameter and wherein the drill bit may be retrieved through the expanded tubing.
    • 提供一种用于在一次井下行程中钻井和衬砌井眼的方法和装置。 该方法包括将钻头安装在钻柱上,包括一段可扩张管,并在管柱中提供管道膨胀机,然后旋转钻头并将钻柱推进穿过孔,然后使膨胀机通过可膨胀管膨胀 管道,其中可膨胀管道通过管道的压缩塑性变形而变形,壁厚度局部减小,导致管道直径的随后增加,然后通过膨胀的管道从孔中取回钻头。 该装置包括钻柱,其包括可扩张管的一部分,安装在管柱上的钻头和安装在管柱上的管膨胀器,其中可膨胀管通过管的压缩塑性变形而变形,壁厚局部减小 导致管道直径的随后增加,并且其中可以通过膨胀的管道回收钻头。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Seal
    • 密封
    • US07357189B2
    • 2008-04-15
    • US10778003
    • 2004-02-12
    • Walter AldazAndrew Michael DugganJames Kennon WhangerNeil Andrew Abercrombie SimpsonSimon John HarrallJames Oliver
    • Walter AldazAndrew Michael DugganJames Kennon WhangerNeil Andrew Abercrombie SimpsonSimon John HarrallJames Oliver
    • E21B23/02
    • E21B33/1246E21B33/127E21B33/1277E21B43/08E21B43/103E21B43/108E21B2033/005
    • There is disclosed an expandable seal for sealing at least part of a wall of a well borehole, an expandable seal assembly comprising at least two such expandable seals, and a method of sealing at least part of a well borehole using such a seal. In one embodiment, the expandable seal (32) comprises an expandable tubular support member (34) and an inflatable seal element (36) mounted externally of the expandable tubular support member (34) for inflation radially outwardly into sealing engagement with at least part of a wall (50) of a well borehole (10). There is also disclosed a sealing apparatus for sealing at least one flow port in an expandable downhole tubular, in one embodiment, the sealing apparatus (332) comprising a sealing member (384) coupled to an expandable tubular (334), the sealing member (384) including a deformable portion (387) movable between a closed position preventing fluid flow through a flow port (356) and an open position permitting fluid flow through the flow port (356).
    • 公开了一种用于密封井眼的壁的至少一部分的可膨胀密封件,包括至少两个这种可膨胀密封件的可膨胀密封组件,以及使用这种密封件密封井眼的至少一部分的方法。 在一个实施例中,可膨胀密封件(32)包括可膨胀管状支撑构件(34)和可膨胀密封元件(36),其可安装在可膨胀管状支撑构件(34)的外部,用于径向向外膨胀以与至少部分 井眼(10)的壁(50)。 还公开了一种用于密封可膨胀井下管中的至少一个流动口的密封装置,在一个实施例中,密封装置(332)包括联接到可膨胀管(334)的密封构件(384),密封构件 384)包括可在封闭位置之间移动的可变形部分(387),该封闭位置防止流过流动端口(356)的流体流动和允许流体流过流动端口(356)的打开位置。