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1. 发明授权

US5351063A Ultra-wideband high power photon triggered frequency independent radiator with equiangular spiral antenna 失效
标题翻译：超宽带高功率光子触发频率独立散热器等角螺旋天线
公开(公告)号：US5351063A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-27
申请号：US64525
申请日：1993-05-19
申请人： Anderson H. Kim , Leo D. DiDomenico , Maurice Weiner , Louis J. Jasper, Jr. , Robert J. Youmans
发明人： Anderson H. Kim , Leo D. DiDomenico , Maurice Weiner , Louis J. Jasper, Jr. , Robert J. Youmans
IPC分类号： H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/27
CPC分类号： H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/27
摘要： A photoconductive switch coupled to an energy storage device wherein the tch is comprised of photoconductive semiconductor material while the energy storage device comprises two spiral metalized arms that make up a spiral antenna. The photoconductive switch is electrically connected to the storage device to facilitate fast discharge of the stored energy through a load. A variation comprises a storage device comprising two separate pieces of substrate material each having a spiral metalized arm. The separate pieces being connected by highly dielectric material to form a spiral antenna ultra wideband radiator.
摘要翻译：耦合到能量存储装置的感光开关，其中开关由光电导半导体材料组成，而能量存储装置包括构成螺旋天线的两个螺旋金属化臂。光电开关电连接到存储装置，以便于通过负载快速放电存储的能量。一种变型包括一个存储装置，该存储装置包括两个单独的基片材料片，每片都有一个螺旋金属化的臂。这些单独的部件通过高介电材料连接以形成螺旋天线超宽带辐射器。

2. 发明申请

US20170235126A1 WIDE ANGLE, BROAD-BAND, POLARIZATION INDEPENDENT BEAM STEERING AND CONCENTRATION OF WAVE ENERGY UTILIZING ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED SOFT MATTER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170235126A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-17
申请号：US15480053
申请日：2017-04-05
申请人： Leo D. DiDomenico
发明人： Leo D. DiDomenico
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G02B5/20 , G02F1/29 , G02B19/00 , G02B26/08 , G02B5/32
CPC分类号： G02B26/005 , F24S23/12 , F24S23/70 , F24S23/79 , F24S23/82 , F24S2023/878 , G02B19/0023 , G02B19/0042 , G02B26/004 , G02B26/0825 , G02F1/29 , G02F2203/24 , H01L31/0543 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/40
摘要： A general method is provided for electronically reconfiguring the internal structure of a solid to allow precision control of the propagation of wave energy. The method allows digital or analog control of wave energy, such as but not limited to visible light, while maintaining low losses, a multi-octave bandwidth, polarization independence, large area and a large dynamic range in power handling. Embodiments of the technique are provided for large-angle beam steering, lenses and other devices to control wave energy.

3. 发明授权

US10371936B2 Wide angle, broad-band, polarization independent beam steering and concentration of wave energy utilizing electronically controlled soft matter 有权
公开(公告)号：US10371936B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-06
申请号：US15480053
申请日：2017-04-05
申请人： Leo D. DiDomenico
发明人： Leo D. DiDomenico
IPC分类号： G02B5/10 , G02B26/00 , G02B26/08 , G02F1/29 , G02B19/00 , F24S23/70 , H01L31/054 , F24S23/79 , F24S23/00
摘要： A general method is provided for electronically reconfiguring the internal structure of a solid to allow precision control of the propagation of wave energy. The method allows digital or analog control of wave energy, such as but not limited to visible light, while maintaining low losses, a multi-octave bandwidth, polarization independence, large area and a large dynamic range in power handling. Embodiments of the technique are provided for large-angle beam steering, lenses and other devices to control wave energy.

4. 发明申请

US20110023941A1 ULTRA-EFFICIENT ENERGY CONVERSION DEVICE FOR CONVERTING LIGHT TO ELECTRICITY BY RECTIFYING SURFACE PLASMON POLARITONS 有权
标题翻译：通过修复表面等离子体极化将光转换为电能的超能效转换装置
公开(公告)号：US20110023941A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12848128
申请日：2010-07-31
申请人： Leo D. DiDomenico
发明人： Leo D. DiDomenico
IPC分类号： H01L31/052 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0522 , H01L31/0352 , H01L31/035227 , H01L31/0543 , Y02E10/52 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/948
摘要： An ultra-efficient device for converting light into electricity has a dielectric medium for input light propagation, a metallic medium having an array of surface-plasmon-polariton (SPP) resonator cavities formed at nano-scale and distributed in the metallic medium below the dielectric-metal interface, each nano-scale resonator cavity having a hollow interior as a metal cathode in which a metal anode is disposed, another metallic medium electrically coupled to the anode, and another dielectric medium insulating the anode medium from the cathode medium. In each cavity, the cathode is shaped, dimensioned and spaced from the anode so that standing waves of SPP excitations generated by the input light cause quantum field emission of electrons to be rectified as an electrical output. The SPP resonator cavities may be formed in a plurality of diametral sizes corresponding to component light wavelengths to allow full spectrum energy conversion of broadband light input. High energy conversion efficiencies up to a theoretical maximum of 84% can be obtained.
摘要翻译：用于将光转换成电的超高效器件具有用于输入光传播的介质介质，具有纳米级形成并分布在电介质下方的金属介质中的表面等离子体激元（SPP）谐振腔的阵列的金属介质金属接口，每个纳米级谐振腔具有中空内部作为其中设置有金属阳极的金属阴极，另一金属介质与阳极电耦合，另一介电介质将阳极介质与阴极介质隔离。在每个空腔中，阴极的形状，尺寸和与阳极间隔开，使得由输入光产生的SPP激发的驻波使电子的量子场发射被整流作为电输出。 SPP谐振器腔可以形成为对应于分量光波长的多个直径尺寸，以允许宽带光输入的全频谱能量转换。可以获得达到理论最大值84％的高能量转换效率。

5. 发明授权

US08866000B2 Ultra-efficient energy conversion device for converting light to electricity by rectifying surface plasmon polaritons 有权
标题翻译：通过整流表面等离子体激元将光转换为电能的超高效能量转换装置
公开(公告)号：US08866000B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US12848128
申请日：2010-07-31
申请人： Leo D. DiDomenico
发明人： Leo D. DiDomenico
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/052 , H01L31/0352
CPC分类号： H01L31/0522 , H01L31/0352 , H01L31/035227 , H01L31/0543 , Y02E10/52 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/948
摘要： An ultra-efficient device for converting light into electricity has a dielectric medium for input light propagation, a metallic medium having an array of surface-plasmon-polariton (SPP) resonator cavities formed at nano-scale and distributed in the metallic medium below the dielectric-metal interface, each nano-scale resonator cavity having a hollow interior as a metal cathode in which a metal anode is disposed, another metallic medium electrically coupled to the anode, and another dielectric medium insulating the anode medium from the cathode medium. In each cavity, the cathode is shaped, dimensioned and spaced from the anode so that standing waves of SPP excitations generated by the input light cause quantum field emission of electrons to be rectified as an electrical output. The SPP resonator cavities may be formed in a plurality of diametral sizes corresponding to component light wavelengths to allow full spectrum energy conversion of broadband light input. High energy conversion efficiencies up to a theoretical maximum of 84% can be obtained.
摘要翻译：用于将光转换成电的超高效器件具有用于输入光传播的介质介质，具有纳米级形成并分布在电介质下方的金属介质中的表面等离子体激元（SPP）谐振腔的阵列的金属介质金属接口，每个纳米级谐振腔具有中空内部作为其中设置有金属阳极的金属阴极，另一金属介质与阳极电耦合，另一介电介质将阳极介质与阴极介质隔离。在每个空腔中，阴极的形状，尺寸和与阳极间隔开，使得由输入光产生的SPP激发的驻波使电子的量子场发射被整流作为电输出。 SPP谐振器腔可以形成为对应于分量光波长的多个直径尺寸，以允许宽带光输入的全频谱能量转换。可以获得达到理论最大值84％的高能量转换效率。

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