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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and system for improving the latency in a data transmission system
    • 用于改善数据传输系统中的等待时间的方法和系统
    • US07398339B1
    • 2008-07-08
    • US11645334
    • 2006-12-26
    • Almir DavisDavid IwatsukiMatthew Sullivan
    • Almir DavisDavid IwatsukiMatthew Sullivan
    • G06F3/00
    • G06F13/4059
    • A system for transferring data packets between a data packet transfer core and a number of clients of an application layer, including an interface between the data packet transfer core and the application layer for transferring data packets from the packet transfer core to a first client and a second client. The data packet transfer core includes a number of core buffers for receiving data packet transfers input to the data packet transfer core. Each of the number of core buffers include a cut-through data path including a register and a bypass data path, the bypass data path transferring data packets from an input to the register to an output of the register without passing through the register. The system further includes a first data path from the first interface to the first client and a second data path from the interface to the second client, the second data path including an application layer buffer having an input coupled to the interface and an output coupled to the second client, the application layer buffer being for storing data packets transmitted to the second client when data packets are transmitted to the second client at a rate that is faster than the second client is able to receive the data packets. In a first mode of operation, data packets transmitted from the data packet transfer core to the first client are transferred through the bypass data path of at least one of the number of core buffers, over the interface and directly to the first client over the first data path.
    • 一种用于在数据分组传送核心和应用层的多个客户机之间传送数据分组的系统,包括数据分组传送核心和用于将数据分组从分组传送核心传送到第一客户端的应用层之间的接口,以及 第二客户端 数据分组传送核心包括用于接收输入到数据分组传送核心的数据分组传输的多个核心缓冲器。 核心缓冲器中的每一个包括包括寄存器和旁路数据路径的直通数据路径,旁路数据路径将数据分组从输入传送到寄存器到寄存器的输出,而不通过寄存器。 该系统还包括从第一接口到第一客户机的第一数据路径和从接口到第二客户端的第二数据路径,第二数据路径包括具有耦合到接口的输入的应用层缓冲器,以及耦合到 第二客户机,当以比第二客户端更快的速率向第二客户端发送数据分组时,用于存储发送到第二客户端的数据分组的应用层缓冲器能够接收数据分组。 在第一操作模式中,从数据分组传送核心传输到第一客户机的数据分组通过接口的数量的核心缓冲器中的至少一个的旁路数据路径传送,并通过第一模式直接传送到第一客户端 数据路径。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and system for improving the latency in a data transmission system
    • 用于改善数据传输系统中的等待时间的方法和系统
    • US07219175B1
    • 2007-05-15
    • US11095099
    • 2005-03-31
    • Almir DavisDavid IwatsukiMatthew Sullivan
    • Almir DavisDavid IwatsukiMatthew Sullivan
    • G06F13/42
    • G06F13/4059
    • A system for transferring packets between a packet transfer core and an application layer device over an application layer interface includes a buffer system disposed in the packet transfer core having an input for receiving packets from a packet source; an output for transferring packets to the application layer interface; a buffer device having an input coupled to the input of the buffer system and an output; a selection device having a first input coupled to the output of the buffer device, a control input and an output coupled to the output of the buffer system; and a bypass path coupled between the input of the buffer system and a second input of the selection device. The control input of the selection device receives a first wait signal from the application layer device which is not asserted in a first mode of operation and asserted in a second mode of operation. In the first mode of operation, packets are transferred from the input of the buffer system to the output of the buffer system via the bypass path and, in the second mode of operation, packets are transferred from the input of the buffer system to the buffer device, and are store in the buffer device without being transferred to the output of the buffer system until the first wait signal from the application layer device is deasserted.
    • 通过应用层接口在分组传输核心和应用层设备之间传送分组的系统包括设置在分组传送核心中的缓冲器系统,其具有用于从分组源接收分组的输入; 用于将数据包传送到应用层接口的输出; 具有耦合到所述缓冲器系统的输入的输入和输出的缓冲器装置; 选择装置,其具有耦合到所述缓冲装置的输出的第一输入,耦合到所述缓冲系统的输出的控制输入和输出; 以及耦合在缓冲器系统的输入和选择装置的第二输入之间的旁路路径。 选择设备的控制输入从应用层设备接收第一等待信号,该第一等待信号在第一操作模式中未被确认并在第二操作模式中被断言。 在第一操作模式中,分组经由旁路路径从缓冲系统的输入端传送到缓冲系统的输出,在第二操作模式中,分组从缓冲系统的输入传送到缓冲器 设备,并且存储在缓冲设备中,而不会被传送到缓冲系统的输出,直到来自应用层设备的第一等待信号被断言为止。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and system for throttling data packets in a data transmission system
    • 用于在数据传输系统中节流数据包的方法和系统
    • US07243177B1
    • 2007-07-10
    • US11095420
    • 2005-03-31
    • Almir DavisDavid IwatsukiMatthew Sullivan
    • Almir DavisDavid IwatsukiMatthew Sullivan
    • G06F13/42G06F13/00G08C15/00H04L12/54
    • H04L47/10H04L47/266H04L47/30
    • A system for controlling packet transfers includes a packet transfer core; an application layer coupled to the packet transfer core by an application interface; a buffer in the packet transfer core for receiving packets from a packet source and transferring the packets to the application layer over the application interface, the packets comprising one or more words; a register in the application layer for receiving packets from the application interface; and a client device for receiving packets transferred thereto from the register. When the client is unable to receive packets from the register, the client asserts a first wait signal to the register, causing the register to continue receiving packets from the interface and storing the packets without transferring the packets to the client. When the register is unable to continue receiving packets from the interface, the register asserts a second wait signal to the buffer over the application interface, causing the buffer to continue receiving packets from the packet source and storing the packets without transferring packets to the interface.
    • 用于控制分组传送的系统包括分组传送核心; 通过应用接口耦合到所述分组传送核心的应用层; 分组传送核心中的缓冲器,用于从分组源接收分组,并通过应用接口将分组传送到应用层,分组包括一个或多个单词; 应用层中的寄存器,用于从应用接口接收数据包; 以及用于从寄存器接收从其传送的分组的客户端设备。 当客户端不能从寄存器接收到数据包时,客户端向该寄存器发出一个第一个等待信号,导致该寄存器继续接收来自该接口的数据包,并存储该数据包而不将数据包传送给客户端。 当寄存器不能从接口继续接收数据包时,该寄存器通过应用接口向缓冲器发出第二个等待信号,导致缓冲区继续从分组源接收数据包,并存储数据包,而不会将数据包传输到接口。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Mounting apparatus for a light emitting diode module
    • 用于发光二极管模块的安装装置
    • US08449145B1
    • 2013-05-28
    • US13100934
    • 2011-05-04
    • Travis BerryTed KluskaMatthew Sullivan
    • Travis BerryTed KluskaMatthew Sullivan
    • F21S4/00F21V21/00
    • F21V21/088F21S4/00F21S4/10F21V17/04F21V21/34F21Y2115/10Y02B20/386
    • A mounting apparatus for a light emitting diode module provides a support structure for attaching a light emitting diode module directly to a light bulb in a lighting system. A bulb bracket includes a bulb clip that can be mechanically attached to a conventional bulb such as a fluorescent, neon or incandescent light bulb. A light emitting diode module can be secured to the bulb bracket using a module clip or another attachment means disposed between the bracket and the module. Additional light emitting diode support structures include a mounting bar securable directly to a light bulb or other structure in a lighting system such as a sign box wall. An expandable support bracket is also provided for supporting one or more light emitting diode modules. A method of retrofitting a lighting system to use a light emitting diode module is also provided.
    • 用于发光二极管模块的安装装置提供用于将发光二极管模块直接附接到照明系统中的灯泡的支撑结构。 灯泡支架包括可以机械地连接到诸如荧光,氖或白炽灯泡的常规灯泡的灯泡夹。 发光二极管模块可以使用设置在支架和模块之间的模块夹或另一附接装置固定到灯泡支架。 附加的发光二极管支撑结构包括直接安装在照明系统(例如标志盒壁)中的灯泡或其他结构的安装条。 还提供可扩展的支撑支架,用于支撑一个或多个发光二极管模块。 还提供了一种改进照明系统以使用发光二极管模块的方法。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Washer fluid reservoir having a fluid-impermeable air vent patch
    • 洗衣机流体储存器具有不透液体的排气口
    • US20070006925A1
    • 2007-01-11
    • US11175661
    • 2005-07-06
    • Jennifer ToscanoSteven SilerMatthew Sullivan
    • Jennifer ToscanoSteven SilerMatthew Sullivan
    • F16K24/00
    • F16K24/04B60S1/50Y10T137/86324
    • A washer fluid system (20) in a motor vehicle (10). A walled reservoir (22) holds washer fluid used to wash one or more windows (16) of the vehicle. Washer fluid is introduced through a fill opening (26) to fill the reservoir. The reservoir has one or more through-openings (36, 38, 40, 42) in a wall (44) at a location suitable for venting air from the reservoir during filling. One or more fluid-impermeable, air-permeable elements (46, 48) close the one or more through-openings. The elements are patches adhered to the reservoir wall in covering relation to the through-openings. Venting through such an element can eliminate the vent tube or neck used in prior washer fluid systems and enable more complete filling of a reservoir.
    • 机动车辆(10)中的清洗液系统(20)。 一个有壁的储存器(22)保持用于清洗车辆的一个或多个窗户(16)的清洗液。 洗涤器流体通过填充开口(26)引入以填充储存器。 储存器在适于在填充期间从储存器排出空气的位置处的壁(44)中具有一个或多个通孔(36,38,40,42)。 一个或多个不透液体的透气元件(46,48)封闭一个或多个通孔。 这些元件是与通孔相关的粘附到储存器壁的补丁。 通过这样的元件排气可以消除现有洗涤液系统中使用的通气管或颈部,并且能够更完整地填充储存器。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Selectively conductive structure
    • 选择导电结构
    • US20060261800A1
    • 2006-11-23
    • US11355626
    • 2006-02-16
    • Harsh ChopraZonglu HuaMatthew SullivanJason Armstrong
    • Harsh ChopraZonglu HuaMatthew SullivanJason Armstrong
    • G01R13/04
    • G01R33/093B82Y25/00G01R33/09
    • The invention includes a conductor with a first side and a second side. The conductor may be sized to have a cross-section diameter substantially similar to a Fermi wavelength of electrons in the conductor, the cross-section diameter being taken substantially perpendicular to a primary direction in which current could flow through the conductor. The conductor size may be selected so that when a magnetic field less than a threshold value is applied to the conductor, the first side of the conductor has a first magnetic state and the second side of the conductor has a second magnetic state. However, when a magnetic field of sufficient strength is applied to the magnetic conductor the first side and the second side will be caused to have the same magnetic state. The material of the conductor may be selected from those for which magnetoresistance magnitude of the material oscillates as a function of the material's cross-sectional area, and the cross-sectional area of the conductor may be selected to correspond to a peak of the function.
    • 本发明包括具有第一侧和第二侧的导体。 导体的尺寸可以具有与导体中的电子的费米波长基本相似的截面直径,其截面直径基本上垂直于电流可以流过导体的主要方向。 可以选择导体尺寸,使得当小于阈值的磁场被施加到导体时,导体的第一侧具有第一磁状态,并且导体的第二侧具有第二磁状态。 然而,当向磁导体施加足够强度的磁场时,将使第一侧和第二侧具有相同的磁状态。 导体的材料可以选自材料的磁阻大小作为材料的横截面积的函数振荡的材料,并且导体的横截面面积可以被选择为对应于功能的峰值。