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1. 发明授权

US4261335A Solar energy apparatus 失效
标题翻译：太阳能装置
公开(公告)号：US4261335A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-14
申请号：US951480
申请日：1978-10-16
申请人： Alan C. Balhorn
发明人： Alan C. Balhorn
IPC分类号： F24S23/00 , F24S23/70 , F24J3/02 , G02B5/10
CPC分类号： F24J2/10 , F24J2/067 , F24J2002/1014 , F24J2002/108 , Y02E10/40
摘要： The solar energy apparatus of the present invention collects, concentrates, and transmits solar radiation to a light converter, which converts solar radiation to another energy form. The apparatus includes aspheric reflectors which are used in conjunction with azimuth and altitude tracking means, which controls the position of the aspheric reflectors so that each reflector focuses the solar radiation to a proximate a fixed first position as the sun's position changes during the day. Optical waveguides have their first ends located at the fixed first position. The second ends of the optical waveguides terminate at a light converter. Solar radiation received at the first ends of the optical waveguides is transmitted through the optical waveguides to the second ends, where it is converted to thermal energy by the light converter.
摘要翻译：本发明的太阳能装置收集，集中并将太阳辐射传输到将太阳辐射转换成另一种能量形式的光转换器。该装置包括与方位角和高度跟踪装置一起使用的非球面反射器，其控制非球面反射器的位置，使得当太阳的位置在白天变化时，每个反射器将太阳辐射聚焦到接近固定的第一位置。光波导的第一端位于固定的第一位置。光波导的第二端在光转换器处终止。在光波导的第一端处接收的太阳辐射通过光波导传输到第二端，由光转换器转换成热能。

2. 发明授权

US4548195A Solar energy apparatus with automatic tracking alignment adjustments 失效
标题翻译：太阳能装置具有自动跟踪对准调整
公开(公告)号：US4548195A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-22
申请号：US565729
申请日：1983-12-27
申请人： Alan C. Balhorn
发明人： Alan C. Balhorn
IPC分类号： F24J2/10 , F24J2/38 , F24J2/54
CPC分类号： F24J2/5424 , F24J2/10 , F24J2/38 , F24J2002/1014 , F24J2002/108 , F24J2002/5468 , Y02E10/47
摘要： Automatic alignment adjustments are incorporated into the tracking control program of a concentrating solar collector apparatus to skew the alignment of aspheric, nonparabolic reflectors slightly off the half angle between the sun and fixed receivers. The automatic alignment adjustments are predetermined for each day of the year specific to the latitude of the installation and provide flexibility in the location of the reflector's pivot axes and in the design of the reflector's support framing system, reduce tracking error efficiency losses, and allow replicated reflectors and standardized support framing systems to be utilized over a wide range of latitudes.
摘要翻译：自动对准调整被并入到集中太阳能收集器装置的跟踪控制程序中，以使非球面非抛物线反射器的对准偏离太阳和固定接收器之间的半角。自动对准调整是针对特定于安装纬度的一年中的每一天预先确定的，并且在反射器的枢转轴线的位置和反射器的支撑框架系统的设计中提供灵活性，降低跟踪误差效率损失并允许复制反射器和标准化支持框架系统在广泛的纬度范围内使用。

3. 发明授权

US5975266A Multi-speed transmission 失效
标题翻译：多速传输
公开(公告)号：US5975266A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US894659
申请日：1997-11-28
申请人： Alan C. Balhorn
发明人： Alan C. Balhorn
IPC分类号： B62M11/06 , F16D41/28 , F16H3/36 , F16D23/00 , F16H3/34
CPC分类号： F16H3/36 , B62M11/06 , F16D41/28 , Y10T74/19279 , Y10T74/19367
摘要： A multi-speed transmission for transmitting power between a first shaft and a second shaft which includes a plurality of gear sets, a plurality of connector gears corresponding to the plurality of gear sets and a shifting mechanism. Each gear set includes a first gear rotatably disposed about the first shaft, a uni-directional free wheeling mechanism between the first gear and the first shaft, and a second gear coupled to the second shaft. The uni-directional free wheeling mechanism permits the first gear to freely rotate about the shaft when the first gear rotates in a preselected direction relative to the rotation of the first shaft and locks the first gear to the first shaft at all other times. The first and second gears are spaced apart from one another but may be interconnected by one of the plurality of connector gears. Each connector gear is movable between an engaged position, which mutually engages the first gear and the second gear, and a disengaged position. The shifting mechanism moves each one of the plurality of connector gears between the engaged position and the disengaged position. The shifting mechanism maintains at least one of the plurality of connector gears in the engaged position at all times. Each gear set includes a free-wheeling mechanism that allows two gear sets to be simultaneously engaged during the shifting sequence without a clutch or a neutral position between gear sets.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US96 / 02417 Sec。 371日期1997年11月28日 102（e）日期1997年11月28日PCT提交1996年2月21日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 27092 日期1996年9月6日用于在包括多个齿轮组的第一轴和第二轴之间传递动力的多速变速器，对应于多个齿轮组的多个连接器齿轮和换档机构。每个齿轮组包括围绕第一轴可旋转地设置的第一齿轮，位于第一齿轮和第一轴之间的单向自由轮机构，以及联接到第二轴的第二齿轮。当第一齿轮相对于第一轴的旋转沿预选方向旋转时，单向自由轮机构允许第一齿轮围绕轴自由旋转，并且在所有其他时间将第一齿轮锁定到第一轴。第一和第二齿轮彼此间隔开，但是可以通过多个连接器齿轮中的一个相互连接。每个连接器齿轮可以在相互接合第一齿轮和第二齿轮的接合位置和脱离位置之间移动。换档机构使多个连接器齿轮中的每一个在接合位置和脱离位置之间移动。所述换档机构始终将所述多个连接器齿轮中的至少一个保持在接合位置。每个齿轮组包括一个续流机构，允许两个齿轮组在换档期间同时接合，而不需要齿轮组之间的离合器或中间位置。

4. 发明授权

US5553510A Multi-speed transmission 失效
标题翻译：多速传输
公开(公告)号：US5553510A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US395093
申请日：1995-02-27
申请人： Alan C. Balhorn
发明人： Alan C. Balhorn
IPC分类号： B62M11/06 , B62M11/14 , B62M11/16 , F16D41/30 , F16H3/08 , F16H3/36 , F16D23/00 , F16H3/34
CPC分类号： F16D41/30 , B62M11/06 , B62M11/145 , B62M11/16 , F16H3/363 , Y10T74/1529 , Y10T74/19279 , Y10T74/19367 , Y10T74/2165
摘要： A multi-speed transmission for transmitting power between a first shaft and a second shaft includes a plurality of gear sets, a plurality of connector gears corresponding to the plurality of gear sets and a shifting mechanism. Each gear set includes a first gear rotatably disposed about the first shaft, a uni-directional free wheeling mechanism between the first gear and the first shaft, and a second gear coupled to the second shaft. The uni-directional free wheeling mechanism permits the first gear to freely rotate about the shaft when the first gear rotates in a preselected direction relative to the rotation of the first shaft and locks the first gear to the first shaft at all other times. The first and second gears are spaced apart from one another but may be interconnected by one of the plurality of connector gears. Each connector gear is movable between an engaged position and a disengaged position. In the engaged position, each connector gear mutually engages the first gear and the second gear of the gear set. In the disengaged position, each connector gear is disengaged from the first gear and the second gear. The shifting mechanism moves each one of the plurality of connector gears between the engaged position and the disengaged position. The shifting mechanism maintains at least one of the plurality of connector gears in the engaged position at all times.
摘要翻译：用于在第一轴和第二轴之间传递动力的多速变速器包括多个齿轮组，对应于多个齿轮组的多个连接器齿轮和换档机构。每个齿轮组包括围绕第一轴可旋转地设置的第一齿轮，位于第一齿轮和第一轴之间的单向自由轮机构，以及联接到第二轴的第二齿轮。当第一齿轮相对于第一轴的旋转沿预选方向旋转时，单向自由轮机构允许第一齿轮围绕轴自由旋转，并且在所有其他时间将第一齿轮锁定到第一轴。第一和第二齿轮彼此间隔开，但是可以通过多个连接器齿轮中的一个相互连接。每个连接器齿轮可在接合位置和脱离位置之间移动。在接合位置，每个连接器齿轮相互啮合齿轮组的第一齿轮和第二齿轮。在分离位置，每个连接器齿轮与第一齿轮和第二齿轮分离。换档机构使多个连接器齿轮中的每一个在接合位置和脱离位置之间移动。所述换档机构始终将所述多个连接器齿轮中的至少一个保持在接合位置。

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