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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Noise signal prediction system
    • 噪声信号预测系统
    • US5490231A
    • 1996-02-06
    • US117538
    • 1993-09-07
    • Joji KaneAkira Nohara
    • Joji KaneAkira Nohara
    • G10L21/0208G10L25/18G10L9/00
    • G10L21/0208G10L25/18
    • A noise signal prediction system includes a signal detector for receiving a mixed signal having a voice signal and a background noise signal and for detecting the presence and absence of the voice signal contained in the mixed signal. A noise level detector is provided for detecting an actual noise level at each sampling cycle during the absence of the voice signal. A storing circuit stores the noise levels for a predetermined number of past sampling cycles. A predicting circuit predicts a noise level of a next sampling cycle based on the stored noise levels in the storing circuit. The storing circuit receiving and stores the actual noise levels during the absence of the voice signal, but stores the predicted noise levels during the presence of the voice signal.
    • 噪声信号预测系统包括:信号检测器,用于接收具有语音信号和背景噪声信号的混合信号,并用于检测混合信号中包含的语音信号的存在与否。 提供噪声电平检测器,用于在没有语音信号的情况下检测每个采样周期的实际噪声电平。 存储电路存储预定数量的过去采样周期的噪声电平。 预测电路基于存储电路中存储的噪声电平预测下一采样周期的噪声电平。 存储电路在没有语音信号的过程中接收并存储实际的噪声电平,但是在语音信号存在期间存储预测的噪声电平。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Noise suppression apparatus
    • 噪声抑制装置
    • US5428832A
    • 1995-06-27
    • US29247
    • 1993-03-10
    • Akira NoharaJoji Kane
    • Akira NoharaJoji Kane
    • G10L15/20G10L11/02G10L15/04G10L21/02H03G9/02H04B1/10
    • H03G9/005H03G9/02H04B1/1027
    • A noise suppression apparatus comprising a tuner 1 which selectively receiving a radio wave signal to be received and transforming it into an electric signal, a field information detector 2 which detects electric field information of the radio wave signal received by the tuner 1, a noise data generator 6 which generates a noise pattern on the basis of the electric field information .detected by the field information detector 2, a noise canceler 4 which removes an noise component from the signal outputted from the tuner 1 on the basis of the noise pattern generated by the noise data generator 6, and an amplifier 7 which outputs a noiseless signal outputted from the noise canceler 4.
    • 一种噪声抑制装置,包括选择性地接收要接收的无线电波信号并将其转换为电信号的调谐器1,检测由调谐器1接收的无线电波信号的电场信息的场信息检测器2,噪声数据 发生器6,其基于由场信息检测器2检测的电场信息产生噪声模式;噪声消除器4,其基于由调谐器1输出的信号,根据由调谐器1产生的噪声模式消除噪声分量 噪声数据发生器6和输出从噪声消除器4输出的无噪声信号的放大器7。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Noise suppressing device
    • 噪声抑制装置
    • US5812673A
    • 1998-09-22
    • US522496
    • 1995-08-31
    • Akira NoharaJoji Kane
    • Akira NoharaJoji Kane
    • H03G3/34H04B1/10H04B1/12H04B1/16H04H5/00
    • H03G3/344H04B1/1081H04B1/123H04B1/1661
    • It is a primary object of the invention to provide a noise suppressing device in which the function to suppress or remove the noise is more improved than the conventional device. The invention comprises a tuner section which detects the radio wave and converts it to the electric signal, an antenna connected to the tuner section, a field/disturbance information-detecting section for detecting the carrier level and the like of the input signal based on the signal from inside of the tuner section, a modulation information-detecting section for detecting the modulation degree and the like based on the signal from inside of the tuner section, a noise suppression control section which suppresses or removes the noise from the noise-containing signal input from the tuner section, a noise cancel section, and a noise data-generating section; and the noise-removed signal is output to an amplifier and amplified and sent to a speaker.
    • 本发明的主要目的是提供一种噪声抑制装置,其中抑制或消除噪声的功能比传统装置更加改进。 本发明包括:检测无线电波并将其转换为电信号的调谐器部分,连接到调谐器部分的天线,用于基于输入信号检测输入信号的载波电平等的场/干扰信息检测部分 来自调谐器部分内部的信号,调制信息检测部分,用于基于来自调谐器部分内部的信号检测调制度等;噪声抑制控制部分,其从包含噪声的信号中抑制或去除噪声 来自调谐器部分的输入,噪声消除部分和噪声数据产生部分; 噪声去除信号被输出到放大器并放大并发送到扬声器。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Voice signal coding system
    • 语音信号编码系统
    • US5652843A
    • 1997-07-29
    • US512077
    • 1995-08-07
    • Joji KaneAkira Nohara
    • Joji KaneAkira Nohara
    • G10L11/02G10L11/04G10L19/02G10L19/14G10L25/78G10L25/90G10L3/02G10L9/00
    • G10L19/0204G10L25/78G10L2025/783G10L25/90
    • An intermittent analog voice signal is coded which is contained in an analog mixed signal having the intermittent analog voice signal mixed with a background analog noise signal. An analog-to-digital converter receives the analog mixed signal and generates a coded output signal by digitizing the analog mixed signal when a control signal is applied thereto and does not generate a coded output signal when the control signal is not applied thereto. A voice signal detector means receives the analog mixed signal and detects periods during which the analog voice signal is present in the analog mixed signal. A control signal generator generates the control signal applied to the analog-to-digital converter during voice periods detected by the voice signal detector during which the analog voice signal is present in the analog mixed signal. The analog mixed signal is thus digitized by the analog-to-digital converter only during the voice periods detected by the voice signal detector.
    • 间歇模拟语音信号被编码,其包含在具有与背景模拟噪声信号混合的间歇模拟语音信号的模拟混合信号中。 模拟数字转换器接收模拟混合信号,并且当施加控制信号时通过对模拟混合信号进行数字化产生编码的输出信号,并且当不施加控制信号时不产生编码的输出信号。 语音信号检测装置接收模拟混合信号并检测模拟混合信号中存在模拟语音信号的周期。 控制信号发生器在由语音信号检测器检测到的模拟语音信号在模拟混合信号中存在的语音周期期间产生施加到模拟 - 数字转换器的控制信号。 因此,模拟混合信号仅在由语音信号检测器检测到的语音周期期间被模数转换器数字化。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Voice signal coding system
    • 语音信号编码系统
    • US5293450A
    • 1994-03-08
    • US706575
    • 1991-05-28
    • Joji KaneAkira Nohara
    • Joji KaneAkira Nohara
    • G10L11/02G10L11/04G10L19/02G10L19/14G10L25/78G10L25/90G10L3/02
    • G10L19/0204G10L25/78G10L2025/783G10L25/90
    • A voice signal coding system includes a voice signal detector for receiving a mixed signal of an intermittent voice signal and background noise signal and for detecting the presence and absence of the voice signal contained in the mixed signal. A voice signal period detector is provided for detecting a voice signal period in which the voice signal is present. A coding period control circuit is coupled to the voice signal period detector for producing a coding period control signal during the voice signal period. A coding circuit receives and encodes the mixed signal in response to the coding period control signal. Thus, the mixed signal is coded in the coding circuit only during the voice signal periods.
    • 语音信号编码系统包括语音信号检测器,用于接收间歇语音信号和背景噪声信号的混合信号,并用于检测混合信号中包含的语音信号的存在和不存在。 提供语音信号周期检测器,用于检测语音信号存在的语音信号周期。 编码周期控制电路耦合到语音信号周期检测器,用于在语音信号周期期间产生编码周期控制信号。 编码电路响应编码周期控制信号接收和编码混合信号。 因此,混合信号仅在语音信号周期内被编码在编码电路中。