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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for forming shallow trench isolation structures
    • 形成浅沟槽隔离结构的方法
    • US06358785B1
    • 2002-03-19
    • US09588058
    • 2000-06-06
    • Sailesh ChittipeddiArun Kumar NandaAnkineedu Velaga
    • Sailesh ChittipeddiArun Kumar NandaAnkineedu Velaga
    • H01L21338
    • H01L21/76227
    • A method for forming a shallow trench isolation structure within a semiconductor substrate includes forming a trench opening within a semiconductor substrate having an oxidation-resistant material as a top surface. An oxide liner is formed on inner surfaces of the trench opening. A silicon material is then introduced into the trench opening and over the top surface. The silicon material is subsequently oxidized, either before or after a polishing operation is used to planarize the structure. Dishing related problems are avoided during polishing because the silicon or oxidized silicon material has a polishing rate similar to the oxidation resistant material, and less than that of conventionally formed CVD oxides.
    • 在半导体衬底内形成浅沟槽隔离结构的方法包括在半导体衬底内形成具有抗氧化材料作为顶表面的沟槽开口。 氧化物衬垫形成在沟槽开口的内表面上。 然后将硅材料引入沟槽开口并在顶表面上。 在抛光操作用于平面化结构之前或之后,硅材料随后被氧化。 由于硅或氧化硅材料的抛光速率与耐氧化材料相似,并且小于常规形成的CVD氧化物的抛光速率,所以在抛光过程中避免了相关的问题。