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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Outboard engine system
    • 舷外发动机系统
    • US07744435B2
    • 2010-06-29
    • US11802581
    • 2007-05-23
    • Shinichi IdeYoshiyuki Matsuda
    • Shinichi IdeYoshiyuki Matsuda
    • B63H20/14B63H23/00B63H20/32B63H21/36B63H21/21B60W10/04
    • F02B61/045F16H57/04
    • An outboard engine system includes: a casing coupled to a swivel case via a swivel shaft; an engine mounted in an upper part of the casing such that a crankshaft of the engine is vertically arranged and a cylinder block of the engine faces in a direction opposite to the swivel shaft; a torque converter; a vertically arranged output shaft connected to the crankshaft through the torque converter; a horizontally arranged propeller shaft provided below the output shaft; and a forward-reverse shifting gear mechanism for providing a connection between the output shaft and the propeller shaft; the torque converter, the output shaft, the propeller shaft and the forward-reverse shifting gear mechanism being disposed in the casing. The crankshaft and the torque converter which is coaxially connected to a lower end of the crankshaft are disposed above the swivel shaft; and the torque converter and the output shaft which is disposed behind the swivel shaft are connected to each other via a transmission device. Thus, it is possible to minimize a bending moment which the swivel shaft receives due to the weight of the engine and the torque converter, in the case where the torque converter is used in the outboard engine system, thereby providing an excellent steering performance.
    • 舷外发动机系统包括:通过旋转轴联接到旋转壳体的壳体; 发动机安装在壳体的上部,使得发动机的曲轴垂直地布置,并且发动机的气缸体在与旋转轴相反的方向上面对; 变矩器; 通过变矩器连接到曲轴的垂直布置的输出轴; 设置在输出轴下方的水平排列的传动轴; 以及用于在所述输出轴和所述传动轴之间提供连接的前进倒档变速齿轮机构; 变矩器,输出轴,传动轴和正反变速齿轮机构设置在壳体内。 与曲轴的下端同轴连接的曲轴和变矩器设置在旋转轴的上方; 并且设置在旋转轴后面的变矩器和输出轴通过传动装置相互连接。 因此,在使用变矩器的情况下,能够使发动机和变矩器的重量由旋转轴接收的弯曲力最小化,从而提供良好的转向性能。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Vertical power unit and outboard engine system
    • 垂直动力装置和舷外发动机系统
    • US07530868B2
    • 2009-05-12
    • US11802926
    • 2007-05-25
    • Yoshiyuki MatsudaShinichi IdeYoshimi WatanabeTakahiro MiyataTokuji Yoshimoto
    • Yoshiyuki MatsudaShinichi IdeYoshimi WatanabeTakahiro MiyataTokuji Yoshimoto
    • B63H23/00
    • F16H41/30B63H20/00B63H20/002B63H20/14B63H20/20B63H23/26B63H2023/305Y10T74/19149
    • A vertical power unit includes an input shaft and an output shaft which have axes in the vertical direction and are vertically arranged to each other; and a torque converter between the input shaft and the output shaft. The output shaft includes an upper output shaft connected to a turbine runner and a lower output shaft connected to the upper output shaft. An oil tank and an oil pump are provided outside the torque converter. The upper output shaft is provided with a vertical hole which communicates at an upper end with a circulation circuit of the torque converter so as to introduce the oil discharged by the oil pump into the circulation circuit, and a bottom wall which closes a lower end of the vertical hole. Thus, an working oil is constantly supplied to the circulation circuit of the torque converter through the interior of the output shaft, thereby cooling the working oil in the circulation circuit, and improves maintainability of loading devices driven by the output shaft.
    • 垂直动力单元包括输入轴和输出轴,其具有在垂直方向上的轴线并且彼此垂直布置; 以及在输入轴和输出轴之间的变矩器。 输出轴包括连接到涡轮机转轮的上输出轴和连接到上输出轴的下输出轴。 变矩器外部设有油箱和油泵。 上输出轴设有垂直孔,上下孔与变矩器的循环回路连通,将由油泵排出的油引入到循环回路中,底壁将下端 垂直孔。 因此,通过输出轴的内部将工作油不断地供给到变矩器的循环回路,从而冷却循环回路中的工作油,提高由输出轴驱动的装载装置的维护性。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Vertical fluid power transmission and outboard engine system
    • 垂直流体动力传动和舷外发动机系统
    • US20070289829A1
    • 2007-12-20
    • US11802578
    • 2007-05-23
    • Yoshiyuki MatsudaShinichi Ide
    • Yoshiyuki MatsudaShinichi Ide
    • F16D33/02F01B1/02
    • F16H41/30B63H20/002B63H20/14B63H20/20B63H23/26B63H23/30B63H2023/305F16H57/04
    • A vertical fluid power transmission includes: a vertical crankshaft of an engine; a vertical output shaft; and a vertical torque converter disposed between the crankshaft and the output shaft. An oil supply passage is connected to one end of the circulation circuit of the vertical torque converter, and guides a stored oil that is drawn up from an oil tank and discharged by an oil pump. An oil return passage is connected to the other one end of the circulation circuit, and leads to the oil tank. A normally-closed pressure response valve is provided in the oil return passage. The pressure response valve is opened by an upstream pressure. Thus, the oil tank for storing a working oil of the torque converter is separated from the torque converter, thereby downsizing the torque converter, and the working oil is circulated between the oil tank and the circulation circuit of the torque converter, thereby promoting cooling of the working oil.
    • 垂直流体动力传递包括:发动机的竖直曲轴; 垂直输出轴; 以及设置在曲轴和输出轴之间的垂直变矩器。 供油通道连接到垂直变矩器的循环回路的一端,并且引导从油箱抽出并被油泵排出的储油。 回油通道连接到循环回路的另一端,并通向油箱。 在回油通道中设置常闭压力响应阀。 压力响应阀由上游压力打开。 因此,用于储存变矩器的工作油的油箱与变矩器分离,从而使变矩器小型化,并且工作油在油箱与变矩器的循环回路之间循环,从而促进 工作油。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Outboard engine system
    • 舷外发动机系统
    • US20070283919A1
    • 2007-12-13
    • US11802581
    • 2007-05-23
    • Shinichi IdeYoshiyuki Matsuda
    • Shinichi IdeYoshiyuki Matsuda
    • F02B61/04
    • F02B61/045F16H57/04
    • An outboard engine system includes: a casing coupled to a swivel case via a swivel shaft; an engine mounted in an upper part of the casing such that a crankshaft of the engine is vertically arranged and a cylinder block of the engine faces in a direction opposite to the swivel shaft; a torque converter; a vertically arranged output shaft connected to the crankshaft through the torque converter; a horizontally arranged propeller shaft provided below the output shaft; and a forward-reverse shifting gear mechanism for providing a connection between the output shaft and the propeller shaft; the torque converter, the output shaft, the propeller shaft and the forward-reverse shifting gear mechanism being disposed in the casing. The crankshaft and the torque converter which is coaxially connected to a lower end of the crankshaft are disposed above the swivel shaft; and the torque converter and the output shaft which is disposed behind the swivel shaft are connected to each other via a transmission device. Thus, it is possible to minimize a bending moment which the swivel shaft receives due to the weight of the engine and the torque converter, in the case where the torque converter is used in the outboard engine system, thereby providing an excellent steering performance.
    • 舷外发动机系统包括:通过旋转轴联接到旋转壳体的壳体; 发动机安装在壳体的上部,使得发动机的曲轴垂直地布置,并且发动机的气缸体在与旋转轴相反的方向上面对; 变矩器; 通过变矩器连接到曲轴的垂直布置的输出轴; 设置在输出轴下方的水平排列的传动轴; 以及用于在所述输出轴和所述传动轴之间提供连接的前进倒档变速齿轮机构; 变矩器,输出轴,传动轴和正反变速齿轮机构设置在壳体内。 与曲轴的下端同轴连接的曲轴和变矩器设置在旋转轴的上方; 并且设置在旋转轴后面的变矩器和输出轴通过传动装置相互连接。 因此,在使用变矩器的情况下,能够使发动机和变矩器的重量由旋转轴接收的弯曲力最小化,从而提供良好的转向性能。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Vertical power unit and outboard engine system
    • 垂直动力装置和舷外发动机系统
    • US08327978B2
    • 2012-12-11
    • US11802577
    • 2007-05-23
    • Shinichi IdeYoshiyuki Matsuda
    • Shinichi IdeYoshiyuki Matsuda
    • F16H57/04B63H20/00B63H23/00
    • F16H41/30B63H20/002B63H20/14B63H20/20B63H23/26B63H2023/305F16H41/04
    • A vertical power unit includes: an engine having a vertically arranged crankshaft; a vertically arranged output shaft provided below the crankshaft; and a torque converter providing a connection between the crankshaft and the output shaft. The torque converter is arranged so as to be offset from the crankshaft toward a cylinder block of the engine. A transmission device is provided between the crankshaft and the torque converter. The output shaft is arranged coaxially with the torque converter. Thus, the center of gravity of the vertical power unit is positioned as close as possible to the central portion of the engine, thereby minimizing bias of the center of gravity due to the weight of the torque converter and the output shaft to facilitate the handling of the vertical power unit.
    • 垂直动力单元包括:具有垂直布置的曲轴的发动机; 设置在曲轴下方的垂直排列的输出轴; 以及提供曲轴和输出轴之间的连接的变矩器。 变矩器被布置成从曲轴向发动机的气缸体偏移。 在曲轴和变矩器之间设置传动装置。 输出轴与变矩器同轴设置。 因此,垂直动力单元的重心定位为尽可能靠近发动机的中心部分,由此由于液力变矩器和输出轴的重量而使重心的偏差最小化,以便于处理 垂直动力单元。