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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for coherence observation by interference noise
    • 通过干扰噪声进行相干观察的方法和装置
    • US5805282A
    • 1998-09-08
    • US629074
    • 1996-04-08
    • Yehiam PriorOpher KinrotEliyahu Averbukh
    • Yehiam PriorOpher KinrotEliyahu Averbukh
    • G01B9/02G01J9/02
    • G01J9/02
    • The invention provides a method for performing interference measurements by observation of interference noise, including the steps of splitting an energy beam from an energy source into two beams directed into two different arms of an interferometer; using variable delay-generating means to introduce a path difference between the two arms; introducing a variable phase difference between the two arms, and recombining the two energy beams into a single beam. There is also provided an apparatus including a beam splitter in which an energy beam from an energy source is split into two arms, a variable delay unit in which a variable delay is imposed on one of the two arms, a constant delay unit imposing a constant delay on the other one of the two arms, and a recombiner in which the two arms are recombined to form a single output beam. A phase randomizer is interposed between the constant delay unit or the variable delay unit and the recombiner, to introduce a variable phase difference between the two arms.
    • 本发明提供一种用于通过观察干扰噪声来执行干扰测量的方法,包括将来自能量源的能量束分成指向干涉仪的两个不同臂的两个光束的步骤; 使用可变延迟产生装置来引入两个臂之间的路径差; 引入两个臂之间的可变相位差,并将两个能量束重新组合成单​​个波束。 还提供了一种装置,包括:分束器,其中来自能量源的能量束被分成两个臂;可变延迟单元,其中对两个臂中的一个施加可变延迟;恒定延迟单元施加常数 延迟在两个臂中的另一个臂上,以及重组器,其中两个臂被重组以形成单个输出光束。 在恒定延迟单元或可变延迟单元与重组器之间插入相位随机化器,以引入两个臂之间的可变相位差。