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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Phase shift controlled broadcast switching system
    • 相移控制广播切换系统
    • US4951013A
    • 1990-08-21
    • US202771
    • 1988-06-03
    • William A. DeCormierDavid B. FolsomPhilip C. Noll
    • William A. DeCormierDavid B. FolsomPhilip C. Noll
    • H01P1/10
    • H01P1/10
    • A broadcast switching system includes at least two sources, such as power amplifiers or transmitters; a waste or dummy load; and an antenna. A non-contacting switching arrangement for such a system includes directional or hybrid couplers for suitably cross-coupling portions of the signals from each of the sources. The present system is such that at least two couplers of nominally identical value may be employed regardless of input power ratios and yet, required power levels can be obtained at the outputs by reason of the deployment of phase shifters providing controlled phase delays over the entire range, which phase delays are precisely selectable for a full range of input power ratios. Although a nominal coupling value of -3 dB for the couplers may be utilized, the invention is not necessarily restricted to this value.
    • 广播交换系统包括至少两个源,例如功率放大器或发射机; 浪费或虚拟负载; 和天线。 用于这种系统的非接触式开关装置包括用于适当地交叉耦合来自每个源的信号的部分的定向或混合耦合器。 本系统使得可以采用名义上相同的值的至少两个耦合器,而不管输入功率比如何,并且由于在整个范围上提供受控相位延迟的移相器的部署,可以在输出端获得所需的功率电平 ,对于全范围的输入功率比,可以精确选择哪个相位延迟。 尽管可以利用耦合器的-3dB的标称耦合值,但是本发明不一定限于该值。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Signal multiplexer and method
    • 信号多路复用器和方法
    • US06704285B1
    • 2004-03-09
    • US09562404
    • 2000-05-01
    • Brett J. GrandchampWilliam A. DeCormier
    • Brett J. GrandchampWilliam A. DeCormier
    • H04L1226
    • H04J1/08
    • A signal multiplexer for N channel signals of different frequency bands that utilizes only N+1 hybrid couplers and presents a constant impedance to the transmitters that supply the N channel signals. The channel signals are coupled by separate ones of N of the N+1 hybrid couplers to N pairs of matched band pass filters. The outputs of the filters are combined in a signal combiner to form a pair of quadrature phase multiplexed channel signals that are converted to a single multiplexed output signal by the remaining hybrid coupler. A selector mechanism operates to select one of the N inputs for connection to a load for test purposes.
    • 用于不同频带的N信道信号的信号复用器,其仅使用N + 1个混合耦合器,并且向提供N个信道信号的发射机提供恒定的阻抗。 信道信号由N + 1个混合耦合器中的N个单独的N个耦合到N对匹配的带通滤波器。 滤波器的输出在信号组合器中组合以形成一对正交相位多路复用信道信号,其被剩余的混合耦合器转换为单个多路复用输出信号。 选择器机构用于选择N个输入中的一个用于连接到负载用于测试目的。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Very high frequency (VHF) sharp tuned elliptic filter and method
    • 超高频(VHF)锐利调谐椭圆滤波器和方法
    • US06703911B1
    • 2004-03-09
    • US10251778
    • 2002-09-23
    • William A. DeCormier
    • William A. DeCormier
    • H01P120
    • H01P1/2053
    • A sharp-cutoff VHF elliptic filter includes a folded signal path and internally coupled feedback in a conductive enclosure. Sized for the power requirements of commercial television broadcast transmission, the filter implements the elliptic filter equation through use of cavities, resonators, and couplers. The negative feedback required by the elliptic filter equation is implemented by folding the RF signal path and coupling the feedback energy through a gap in an internal septum to sum negatively with the signal in the main signal path. The elliptic filter can have an interdigital configuration, which puts successive resonators on opposite walls of the enclosure and couples the signal at half-wavelength spacing. The elliptic filter can alternatively have a comb line configuration, which places all resonators on one wall and employs full-wavelength spacing.
    • 尖锐截止VHF椭圆滤波器包括折叠信号路径和导电外壳内部耦合反馈。 根据商业电视广播传输的功率要求,滤波器通过使用空腔,谐振器和耦合器实现椭圆滤波器方程。 通过折叠RF信号路径并将反馈能量通过内部隔膜中的间隙耦合到与主信号路径中的信号负相加来实现椭圆滤波器方程所需的负反馈。 椭圆滤波器可以具有叉指配置,其将连续的谐振器放置在外壳的相对的壁上,并以半波长间隔耦合信号。 椭圆滤波器可以选择具有梳线配置,其将所有谐振器放置在一个壁上并采用全波长间隔。