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1. 发明授权

US5493912A Ultrasonic probe suitable for acoustic coupling via a water channel 失效
标题翻译：超声波探头适用于通过水道进行声耦合
公开(公告)号：US5493912A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US196262
申请日：1994-04-15
申请人： Werner Gunther , Ulrich Sauer
发明人： Werner Gunther , Ulrich Sauer
IPC分类号： G01N29/28
CPC分类号： G01N29/28
摘要： An ultrasonic probe suitable for acoustic-coupling via a water channel, includes a main element with a housing. Housed in watertight fashion in the housing is an ultrasonic oscillator, the oscillator being joined to a protective layer which is flush with the lower surface of the housing. The housing wall encloses a water channel which is connected at the input end to a hose connector and whose output end opens out in the lower surface next to the oscillator. The side wall of the housing immediately next to the lower surface has a physically interlocking coupling element for a nozzle with a matching physically interlocking coupling element to be fitted over the lower surface. The nozzle forms a truncated-conical channel which tapers towards its open end and which fits against the surface of the oscillator at the input end. The nozzle also has a blind-end bore, which forms an extension of the output end of the water channel, and a cross-channel between the blind-end bore and the channel in the nozzle. The nozzle is made of a material whose acoustic impedance is as close as possible to that of water.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE92 / 00374 Sec。 371日期1994年04月4日 102（e）日期1994年4月4日PCT提交1992年5月7日PCT公布。出版物WO93 / 04362 日期1993年3月4日。适用于通过水道进行声耦合的超声波探头包括具有壳体的主要元件。在壳体中以水密方式设置超声波振荡器，振荡器被连接到与壳体的下表面齐平的保护层。外壳壁包围一个水通道，该通道在输入端连接到软管连接器，其输出端在振荡器旁边的下表面打开。紧邻下表面的壳体的侧壁具有用于喷嘴的物理互锁联接元件，具有匹配的物理互锁联接元件以配合在下表面上。喷嘴形成截锥形通道，该锥形通道朝向其开口端逐渐变细，并且在输入端处与振荡器的表面配合。喷嘴还具有盲端孔，其形成水通道的输出端的延伸部以及盲端孔和喷嘴中的通道之间的交叉通道。喷嘴由其阻抗尽可能接近水的材料制成。

2. 发明授权

US5677490A Ultrasonic testing device for weld seams in pipes, sheets and containers 失效
标题翻译：超声波检测设备用于管道，床单和容器中的焊缝
公开(公告)号：US5677490A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US505339
申请日：1996-08-18
申请人： Werner Gunther , Bernhard Karbach , Helmut Heckhauser , Siegmar Schulz
发明人： Werner Gunther , Bernhard Karbach , Helmut Heckhauser , Siegmar Schulz
IPC分类号： G01N29/04 , G01N29/22 , G01N29/26 , G01N29/10
CPC分类号： G01N29/043 , G01N29/221 , G01N29/26 , G01N2291/044 , G01N2291/106 , G01N2291/2675
摘要： The ultrasonic testing device for weld seams (28) in pipes, sheets and containers, preferably for circumferential welds in pipelines, is fitted with two identical test head supports (20), each fitted with at least one test head (e.g., 23), arranged in lateral inversion to the weld seam, which acoustically irradiate from the basic material (30) of the pipes or sheets laterally into the weld seam (28) and are coupled to the surface of the basic material (30) opposite the root (32) of the weld seam (28). Each test head support (20) has a plurality of immersion test heads (22-24) arranged one behind the other or side-by-side transversely to the weld seam (28) in such a way that their acoustic irradiation entry regions into the basic material (30) are as close together as possible and of which a) one immersion test head (22) is directed so that it generated a creeping wave in the basic material (30) on the side of the root (36) of the weld seam (28) which spreads out at the surface and of which b) at least two other immersion test heads (23, 24) irradiate at a flatter angle than the first-mentioned head (22) for longitudinal fault testing, and one of these immersion test heads (23) for longitudinal faults irradiates the weld seam (28) in the region of the root (32).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 00151 Sec。 371日期1996年2月16日 102（e）日期1996年2月16日PCT提交1994年2月14日PCT公布。公开号WO94 / 19686 日期1994年9月1日管道，片材和容器中焊缝（28）的超声波检测装置，优选用于管道中的圆周焊缝，配有两个相同的测试头支撑件（20），每个测试头支架均装有至少一个测试头例如23），其横向反转设置在焊接缝上，该焊缝从管道或片材的基本材料（30）侧向地声学照射到焊缝（28）中并且耦合到基材（30）的表面，与焊缝（28）的根部（32）相对。每个测试头支撑件（20）具有多个浸入式测试头（22-24），这些浸入式测试头（22-24）以横向于焊缝（28）的方式并排设置，使得它们的声辐射入口区域进入基本材料（30）尽可能靠近在一起，并且其中a）一个浸入式测试头（22）被引导为使得其在所述基础材料（30）的根部（36）侧产生蠕变波焊缝（28），其在表面上展开，其中b）至少两个其它浸没试验头（23,24）以比先前提及的头部（22）更平坦的角度照射用于纵向故障测试，并且这些用于纵向断层的浸没试验头（23）照射在根部（32）的区域中的焊缝（28）。

3. 发明授权

US4788699A Dental x-ray diagnostics installation for producing panorama tomograms of the jaw of a patient 失效
标题翻译：用于生成患者颌骨全景断层扫描的牙科X线诊断装置
公开(公告)号：US4788699A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-29
申请号：US17544
申请日：1987-02-24
申请人： Michael Dobert , Werner Gunther , Erich Heubeck
发明人： Michael Dobert , Werner Gunther , Erich Heubeck
IPC分类号： A61B6/06 , A61B6/14 , G21K1/04
CPC分类号： A61B6/06 , A61B6/14
摘要： A dental X-ray diagnostic installation for producing panoramic tomograms of the jaw of a patient is provided with a multiple diaphragm part having a plurality of different diaphragm apertures which can be adjusted to be positioned into a beam path from the X-ray source to enable producing different exposures. Preferably, the multiple diaphragm part is mounted for rotation on an axis so that the diaphragm apertures can be respectively aligned to the beam path of the radiation source. The multiple diaphragm part can be either a one-piece diaphragm member having a cylindrical configuration, a multiple piece member having a disk configuration, or can be a box-shaped carrier carrying a plurality of diaphragm inserts.
摘要翻译：用于产生患者颌骨全景断层图的牙科X线诊断装置设置有多个隔膜部分，该多个隔膜部分具有多个不同的隔膜孔口，该多个隔膜部件可被调节以被定位成从X射线源的射束路径，以使能产生不同的风险。优选地，多个隔膜部分安装成在轴线上旋转，使得隔膜孔可以分别对准于辐射源的光束路径。多个隔膜部件可以是具有圆柱形构造的一体式隔膜构件，具有盘构造的多件式构件，或者可以是承载多个隔膜插入件的箱形载体。

4. 发明授权

US08953740B2 X-ray device and X-ray sensitive camera for panoramic tomography and 3D shots 有权
公开(公告)号：US08953740B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US13438449
申请日：2012-04-03
申请人： Norbert Erhardt , Werner Gunther
发明人： Norbert Erhardt , Werner Gunther
IPC分类号： A61B6/14 , G03B42/04 , A61B6/00 , A61B6/03 , G01T1/29 , G01T1/24 , H04N5/32
摘要： The invention relates to an X-ray device comprising an x-ray sensitive camera for creating tomograms, especially panoramic tomograms. Means for creating 3D shots of a partial volume of the mandibular arch are also provided, said 3D shots being created especially by a second image receiver for creating a 2D shot and means for taking a plurality of 2D shots from different directions and creating a 3D shot therefrom, preferably according to conebeam technology with the associated reconstruction algorithms. The x-ray sensitive camera comprises a first x-ray sensitive image receiver for creating a tomogram, and a second x-ray sensitive image receiver for creating plane shots.

5. 发明申请

US20100303204A1 X-RAY DEVICE AND X-RAY SENSITIVE CAMERA FOR PANORAMIC TOMOGRAPHY AND 3D SHOTS 有权
标题翻译： X射线装置和X射线敏感摄像机用于全景摄影和3D拍摄
公开(公告)号：US20100303204A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12857254
申请日：2010-08-16
申请人： Norbert Erhardt , Werner Gunther
发明人： Norbert Erhardt , Werner Gunther
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G03B42/042 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/035 , A61B6/14 , A61B6/4233 , A61B6/4283 , A61B6/466 , G01T1/24 , G01T1/2928 , H04N5/32
摘要： The invention relates to an X-ray device comprising an x-ray sensitive camera for creating tomograms, especially panoramic tomograms. Means for creating 3D shots of a partial volume of the mandibular arch are also provided, said 3D shots being created especially by a second image receiver for creating a 2D shot and means for taking a plurality of 2D shots from different directions and creating a 3D sot therefrom, preferably according to conebeam technology with the associated reconstruction algorithms. The x-ray sensitive camera comprises a first x-ray sensitive image receiver for creating a tomogram, and a second x-ray sensitive image receiver for creating plane shots.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种X射线装置，其包括用于产生断层图像的X射线敏感摄像机，特别是全景断层图像。还提供了用于创建下颌弓的部分体积的3D拍摄的手段，所述3D拍摄特别是由用于创建2D拍摄的第二图像接收器创建，以及用于从不同方向拍摄多个2D拍摄的装置，并且创建3D sot 优选根据具有相关重建算法的锥束技术。 X射线敏感摄像机包括用于创建断层图像的第一x射线敏感图像接收器和用于创建平面照片的第二x射线敏感图像接收器。

6. 发明申请

US20080144766A1 X-ray sensitive camera comprising two image receivers and X-ray device 失效
标题翻译： X射线敏感摄像机包括两个图像接收器和X射线装置
公开(公告)号：US20080144766A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US12003730
申请日：2007-12-31
申请人： Christian Beckhaus , Uwe Zeller , Martin Eckert , Ulrich Schulze-Ganzlin , Werner Gunther
发明人： Christian Beckhaus , Uwe Zeller , Martin Eckert , Ulrich Schulze-Ganzlin , Werner Gunther
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B6/14
摘要： An X-ray-sensitive camera comprising a first X-ray-sensitive image detector for the creation of a first tomographic image with a first depth of focus profile, a second X-ray-sensitive image detector for the creation of a second tomographic image with a second depth of focus profile, and an adjustment device for moving as desired the first image detector or the second image detector into proper alignment with an X-ray emitter for the creation of a respective X-ray image, the second depth of focus profile being smaller than the first depth of focus profile, the image-sensitive active surface of the second image detector being at least twice as large as an image-sensitive active surface of the first image detector in a first dimension, and/or the second image detector is not more than half as large as the first image detector in a second dimension, the first and second image detectors being disposed in a common casing with the camera, and the second image detector is disposed alongside the first image detector.
摘要翻译：一种X射线敏感照相机，包括用于创建具有第一焦点深度分布的第一层析图像的第一X射线敏感图像检测器，用于创建第二断层图像的第二X射线敏感图像检测器具有第二深度焦点轮廓的调整装置，以及用于根据需要移动第一图像检测器或第二图像检测器以与X射线发射器正确对准的调整装置，用于创建相应的X射线图像，第二深度焦点所述第二图像检测器的所述图像敏感活性表面的尺寸小于所述第一深度焦点轮廓，所述第二图像检测器的图像敏感活性表面是第一尺寸中的所述第一图像检测器的图像敏感活性表面的至少两倍，和/ 图像检测器不超过第二维度中的第一图像检测器的一半，第一和第二图像检测器与相机一起设置在公共壳体中，并且第二图像检测器与第二图像检测器一起设置 e第一图像检测器。

7. 发明申请

US20050031086A1 System and method for positioning dental digital X-ray apparatus 有权
标题翻译：定位牙科数字X光装置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050031086A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10644992
申请日：2003-08-21
申请人： Michael Dalpiaz , Ulrich Schulze-Ganzlin , Werner Gunther , Jurgen Zimmermann
发明人： Michael Dalpiaz , Ulrich Schulze-Ganzlin , Werner Gunther , Jurgen Zimmermann
IPC分类号： A61B6/14 , H05G1/02
CPC分类号： A61B6/14
摘要： An arrangement for positioning an X-ray machine, with an input and an output device, for interactive control, with a memory region, in which digitised X-ray images and X-ray machine data are stored, an interface, by means of which information is exchanged with the X-ray machine, a pointing device for selecting regions in digitized X-ray images, a processing unit, which carries out calculations based on the digitized X-ray images, the associated X-ray machine data and the selected region, in order to determine control data such that the X-ray machine is controlled whereby, on taking an image, the selected region is screened.
摘要翻译：用于将具有用于交互式控制的输入和输出装置的X射线机定位在其中存储有数字化X射线图像和X射线机器数据的存储区域的布置，借助于该界面信息与X射线机交换，用于选择数字化X射线图像中的区域的指示装置，执行基于数字化X射线图像的计算的处理单元，相关联的X射线机器数据和所选择的区域，以便确定控制数据，使得控制X射线机，从而在拍摄图像时筛选所选择的区域。

8. 发明授权

US6055292A Method and apparatus for producing X-ray exposures of body parts of a human 失效
标题翻译：用于产生人的身体部位的X射线曝光的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6055292A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US24776
申请日：1998-02-17
申请人： Uwe Zeller , Werner Gunther , Ulrich Schulze-Ganzlin , Michael Dobert
发明人： Uwe Zeller , Werner Gunther , Ulrich Schulze-Ganzlin , Michael Dobert
IPC分类号： A61B6/14
CPC分类号： A61B6/4233 , A61B6/14
摘要： In a method and an apparatus for producing X-ray tomograms of the jaw and skull of a patient, a detector arrangement having at least one x-ray detector is provided. The radiation-sensitive area of the detector is a sub-area of the total detector area required for the subject exposure. The image exposure ensues in a number of chronologically separate sections in which, following a first sub-exposure, the detector arrangement is displaced along the longitudinal axis and/or the transverse axis of the detector surface and the diaphragm aperture of the primary diaphragm associated with the x-ray source is simultaneously correspondingly adapted so that the position of the x-ray beam is shifted so that it still strikes the detector appropriately after the detector is displaced.
摘要翻译：在用于产生患者的颌骨和颅骨的X射线断层图的方法和装置中，提供了具有至少一个X射线检测器的检测器装置。检测器的辐射敏感区域是受试者暴露所需的总检测器面积的子区域。图像曝光在多个时间顺序分开的部分中发生，其中，在第一次曝光之后，检测器装置沿着检测器表面的纵向轴线和/或横向轴线移动，并且主要隔膜的隔膜孔径与 X射线源同时相应地适应，使得X射线束的位置移动，使得它在检测器移位之后仍然适当地撞击检测器。

9. 发明授权

US4782503A Dental X-ray diagnostic installation 失效
标题翻译：牙科X线诊断装置
公开(公告)号：US4782503A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-01
申请号：US897799
申请日：1986-08-19
申请人： Dieter Molitor , Werner Gunther
发明人： Dieter Molitor , Werner Gunther
IPC分类号： A61B6/14 , A61B6/02
CPC分类号： A61B6/14
摘要： In order to be able to produce congruent panoramic strip exposures of a jaw of a patient with a dental x-ray diagnostic installation, the patient's head must be positioned by means of a forehead support, which is adjustable only in a horizontal plane, and by means of a seating part which is rigidly arranged on a carrier in the device. The seating part contains an arrangement for forming a seating surface for engaging the upper jaw of the patient so that the seating surface engages a sub-nasal point of the jaw for those patients who have no teeth or only part of their teeth and a second seating type surface for those patients having a full set of teeth.
摘要翻译：为了能够通过牙科x线诊断装置产生患者的钳口的全同的全景条带暴露，患者的头部必须通过仅在水平面可调节的前额支撑件以及由一种座位部件的装置，其刚性地布置在装置中的托架上。座位部分包含用于形成用于接合患者的上颚的座表面的装置，使得座位表面接合颌骨的亚鼻点，用于那些没有牙齿或仅部分牙齿的患者，以及第二座椅对于具有全套牙齿的患者的类型表面。

10. 发明授权

US09176372B2 X-ray device and X-ray sensitive camera for panoramic tomography and 3D shots 有权
标题翻译： X射线设备和X射线敏感摄像头，用于全景断层摄影和3D拍摄
公开(公告)号：US09176372B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13438449
申请日：2012-04-03
申请人： Norbert Erhardt , Werner Gunther
发明人： Norbert Erhardt , Werner Gunther
IPC分类号： A61B6/14 , G03B42/04 , A61B6/00 , A61B6/03 , G01T1/29 , G01T1/24 , H04N5/32
CPC分类号： G03B42/042 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/035 , A61B6/14 , A61B6/4233 , A61B6/4283 , A61B6/466 , G01T1/24 , G01T1/2928 , H04N5/32
摘要： The invention relates to an X-ray device comprising an x-ray sensitive camera for creating tomograms, especially panoramic tomograms. Means for creating 3D shots of a partial volume of the mandibular arch are also provided, said 3D shots being created especially by a second image receiver for creating a 2D shot and means for taking a plurality of 2D shots from different directions and creating a 3D shot therefrom, preferably according to conebeam technology with the associated reconstruction algorithms. The x-ray sensitive camera comprises a first x-ray sensitive image receiver for creating a tomogram, and a second x-ray sensitive image receiver for creating plane shots.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种X射线装置，其包括用于产生断层图像的X射线敏感摄像机，特别是全景断层图像。还提供了用于创建下颌弓的部分体积的3D拍摄的手段，所述3D拍摄特别是由用于创建2D拍摄的第二图像接收器创建，并且用于从不同方向拍摄多个2D拍摄的装置以及创建3D拍摄优选根据具有相关重建算法的锥束技术。 X射线敏感摄像机包括用于创建断层图像的第一x射线敏感图像接收器和用于创建平面照片的第二x射线敏感图像接收器。

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