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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method for preventing leaking of molten metal in injection molding of metal material
    • 防止金属材料注射成型时熔融金属泄漏的方法
    • US20090090749A1
    • 2009-04-09
    • US12286862
    • 2008-10-02
    • Masaaki MinamimuraYasuhiko TakeuchiToshiyasu KodaMamoru MiyagawaIkuo UwadairaTaku Kawano
    • Masaaki MinamimuraYasuhiko TakeuchiToshiyasu KodaMamoru MiyagawaIkuo UwadairaTaku Kawano
    • B22D37/00
    • B22D17/2015B22D37/00
    • This is provided a method for preventing leaking of molten metal from a nozzle in an injection apparatus provided with a plunger within a cylinder body, a supply opening formed in an upper portion of the cylinder body, and a furnace for melting and holding the metal material provided on a top portion of the injection cylinder and having an outlet at the bottom end of the furnace communicated with the supply opening. The method comprises the following steps: metering the molten metal by travel of the plunger head backward from the most forward position to the backward position at the rear of the supply opening while maintaining nozzle touching after completion of an injection step and supplying the molten metal from the furnace into the cylinder body through the supply opening, after completion of the metering, closing the supply opening by travel of the plunger head forward at low speed from the backward position to a stand-by position ahead of the supply opening for cutting off the communication between the molten metal in the cylinder body and the molten metal in the furnace.
    • 本发明提供了一种防止在筒体内设置有柱塞的注射装置中的熔融金属从喷嘴泄漏的方法,形成在缸体上部的供给口和用于熔融并保持金属材料的炉 设置在注射缸的顶部并且具有与供应开口连通的炉底端的出口。 该方法包括以下步骤:通过柱塞头从供应开口后部的最前进位置向后方位置的行进计量熔融金属,同时在完成注射步骤之后保持喷嘴接触并将熔融金属从 在完成计量之后,炉子通过供给开口进入缸体,在柱塞头从低位向前移动到供给开口前方的备用位置,使供给开口闭合,从而切断 气缸体中的熔融金属与炉中的熔融金属之间的连通。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Injection apparatus
    • 注射装置
    • US06345976B1
    • 2002-02-12
    • US09482210
    • 2000-01-12
    • Kazutoshi TakayamaToshiyasu KodaYoshitoshi YamagiwaYasuhiko TakeuchiYuji HayashiMamoru Miyagawa
    • Kazutoshi TakayamaToshiyasu KodaYoshitoshi YamagiwaYasuhiko TakeuchiYuji HayashiMamoru Miyagawa
    • B29C4548
    • B29C45/50B29C2045/5004
    • There is provided an injection apparatus comprised of a heating cylinder which is closed by a front end member having a nozzle. The apparatus is further comprised of a plasticating screw in the heating cylinder in a freely rotating and reciprocating manner, and a plunger connected to the front end of the screw. The plunger has a conical front end in which flow channels are formed. The front end member has a measuring chamber formed therein at an internal central location thereof. The measuring chamber has a predetermined length and an internal diameter which is reduced by 8 to 15% with respect to an internal diameter of the heating cylinder. The diameter of the injection plunger is set almost equal to the diameter of the measuring chamber, whereby the injection plunger is inserted into the measuring chamber in a freely reciprocating manner. A gap is formed on the external peripheral surface of the plunger due to the difference between the heating cylinder internal diameter and the plunger diameter, and the gap functions as a plastication-accelerating block. The block is formed so as to have a distance longer than an injection stroke, whereby uniform plastication is achieved and uneven temperature in the material is eliminated. Further, the plunger advance blocks the gap, which leads to uniform density and precise measurement of the material.
    • 提供了一种由具有喷嘴的前端构件封闭的加热缸构成的注射装置。 该装置还包括一个自由旋转和往复运动的加热缸中的塑化螺杆,以及连接到螺杆前端的柱塞。 柱塞具有形成流动通道的锥形前端。 前端构件在其中央位置处形成有测量室。 测量室具有预定长度和相对于加热缸内径减小8至15%的内径。 注射柱塞的直径设定为几乎等于测量室的直径,由此注射柱塞以自由往复的方式插入到测量室中。 由于加热缸内径和柱塞直径之间的差异,在柱塞的外周面上形成间隙,并且该间隙用作塑化加速块。 该块形成为具有比注入冲程更长的距离,从而实现均匀的塑化,并且消除了材料中不均匀的温度。 此外,柱塞前进阻挡间隙,这导致均匀的密度和材料的精确测量。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic circuit of an injection molding machine
    • 注塑机液压回路
    • US06257859B1
    • 2001-07-10
    • US09488541
    • 2000-01-21
    • Toshiyasu KodaMamoru Miyagawa
    • Toshiyasu KodaMamoru Miyagawa
    • B29C4582
    • B29C45/82B29C2945/76498B29C2945/76505B29C2945/76545B29C2945/76568B29C2945/76665B29C2945/76692B29C2945/76785B29C2945/76859B29C2945/76943
    • A hydraulic circuit of an injection molding machine includes a 4-port servo valve having A, B, P, and T ports and adapted to drive and control an injection cylinder. The A and B ports are connected respectively to the front and rear oil chambers of the injection cylinder. The P port is connected to a hydraulic power unit. The T port is connected to an oil tank via a shutoff valve for selecting a regular mode or a differential mode. The T port is connected to the rear oil chamber via the logic valve. Alternatively, the rear oil chamber is connected to a hydraulic power unit side via the servo valve; the front oil chamber is connected to an oil tank via the shutoff valve; and the front oil chamber is connected to the P port of the servo valve via the logic valve. The above configuration eliminates or simplifies an additional braking circuit. Also, proper and accurate braking control can be performed.
    • 注射成型机的液压回路包括具有A,B,P和T端口的4端口伺服阀,并适于驱动和控制注射缸。 A和B端口分别连接到注射缸的前后油室。 P端口连接到液压动力单元。 T口通过截止阀连接到油箱,用于选择常规模式或差动模式。 T口通过逻辑阀连接到后油室。 或者,后油室通过伺服阀连接到液压动力单元侧; 前油室通过截止阀连接到油箱; 前油室通过逻辑阀与伺服阀的P口连接。 上述配置消除或简化额外的制动电路。 此外,可以执行正确和准确的制动控制。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method of shortening a rising time of each injection-molding operation
in association with controlling of injection-molding speed
    • 缩短每次注射成型操作的上升时间的方法与注塑速度的控制相关联
    • US5443782A
    • 1995-08-22
    • US302360
    • 1994-09-07
    • Nobuyuki NakamuraToshiyasu KodaTakayoshi Shioiri
    • Nobuyuki NakamuraToshiyasu KodaTakayoshi Shioiri
    • B29C45/50B29C45/82
    • B29C45/82
    • A first direction shifting valve adapted to supply pressurized hydraulic oil to a hydraulic chamber on the rearward displacement side and discharge hydraulic oil from the hydraulic chamber on the rearward displacement side, and moreover, discharge hydraulic oil from a hydraulic chamber on the forward displacement side is disposed in a hydraulic path extending between a hydraulic pump and an injection cylinder. In addition, a second direction shifting valve adapted to supply pressurized hydraulic oil to a chamber on the forward displacement side is disposed in the foregoing hydraulic path. Additionally, a third direction shifting valve is disposed to build a bleeding-off circuit in cooperation with the second direction shifting valve. While a hydraulic path on the rearward displacement side is blocked by the third direction shifting valve, a hydraulic path on the forward displacement side is hydraulically connected to the tank side. When the third direction shifting valve is shifted to the opposite side so that the hydraulic path on the rearward displacement side is hydraulically connected to the tank side and the hydraulic path on the forward displacement side is blocked by the third direction shifting valve, an injection molding operation can be started. With such construction, a rising time of each injection molding operation can be shortened while pressurized hydraulic oil is preliminarily exerted on the hydraulic chamber on the forward displacement side under the bleeding-off condition.
    • 第一方向移动阀,其适于向后方排出侧的液压室供给加压液压油,并且从后方排出侧的液压室排出液压油,而且从前方排出侧的液压室排出液压油, 设置在在液压泵和注射缸之间延伸的液压路径中。 此外,适于向前移位侧的室供给加压液压油的第二方向移动阀设置在前述液压路径中。 此外,第三方向移动阀被设置成与第二方向移动阀协作建立排出回路。 当向后移位侧的液压路径被第三方向移动阀阻挡时,前移位侧的液压路径液压地连接到油箱侧。 当第三方向换向阀向相反侧移动时,使得向后移位侧的液压路径液压连接到油箱侧,并且向前排量侧的液压路径被第三方向换档阀阻挡时,注射成型 可以开始操作。 通过这样的结构,可以缩短每个注射成型操作的上升时间,同时在排气条件下,在向前排出侧的液压室上预先施加加压液压油。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for controlling molten metal material leaking in injection apparatus of metal molding apparatus
    • 用于控制金属成形装置的注射装置中泄漏的熔融金属材料的方法
    • US07749426B2
    • 2010-07-06
    • US12012646
    • 2008-02-05
    • Toshiyasu KodaMamoru Miyagawa
    • Toshiyasu KodaMamoru Miyagawa
    • C21B7/12C22B21/00B22D39/00B22D45/00B22D41/00B22D37/00
    • B22D17/2038
    • A method for controlling a molten metal material in an injection apparatus that includes a cylinder body with a nozzle at a front end, and a discharge opening on a bottom side of a rear portion. Heating means are provided on an outer periphery of the cylinder body and an injection cylinder is inserted onto an injection plunger for a forward and backward travel within a clearance inside the cylinder body. A material melting and supplying apparatus on a top portion of the injection cylinder has a bottom end outlet communicating with a cylinder body supply opening. Molten metal material accumulates from the supply opening in a cylinder front portion by backward plunge travel and is injected by a forward plunge travel. Heating means maintains the temperature of the molten metal material in front and middle cylinder portions and allows a lower temperature in a rear portion providing a seal metal as well as a lubricant.
    • 一种用于在注射装置中控制熔融金属材料的方法,所述注射装置包括在前端具有喷嘴的筒体和后部的底侧上的排出口。 加热装置设置在缸体的外周上,并且在气缸本体内的间隙内将注射缸插入到用于前进和后退行程的注射柱塞上。 在注射缸的顶部上的材料熔化和供给装置具有与缸体供给开口连通的底端出口。 熔融金属材料通过反向插入行程从气缸前部的供应开口积聚,并通过向前的行程进行注入。 加热装置将熔融金属材料的温度维持在前部和中部圆筒部分,并允许提供密封金属的后部中的较低温度以及润滑剂。