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1. 发明授权

US5216657A Method and apparatus for timing variable optical information recording 失效
标题翻译：用于定时可变光信息记录的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5216657A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US939046
申请日：1992-09-03
申请人： Kenichi Nishiuchi , Noboru Yamada , Nobuo Akahira , Kazutoyo Hirosawa , Tomio Yoshida , Shinji Kubota
发明人： Kenichi Nishiuchi , Noboru Yamada , Nobuo Akahira , Kazutoyo Hirosawa , Tomio Yoshida , Shinji Kubota
IPC分类号： G11B7/0055 , G11B7/006 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/14
CPC分类号： G11B20/10009 , G11B20/1426 , G11B7/00557 , G11B7/006
摘要： A method and an apparatus for recording information signals on an optical information recording medium which is reversibly changeable between optically distinguishable states corresponding to an irradiating condition of a bundle of high density energy such as laser beam. The starting point of recording signals is randomly changed, and the thermal history of the recording material by the beam irradiation is averaged and the number of repetition recording times is improved. A delay circuit is provided, and reference recording gate signals are formed on the basis of format signals obtained from a recording medium, and a random delay time is set just thereafter, and the starting point of recording of recording signals is started.
摘要翻译：一种用于在光学信息记录介质上记录信息信号的方法和装置，该光学信息记录介质在与激光束等高密度能量束的照射条件相对应的可光辨别状态之间是可逆地改变的。记录信号的起始点随机变化，通过光束照射对记录材料的热历史进行平均化，并且重复记录次数得到改善。提供延迟电路，并且基于从记录介质获得的格式信号形成参考记录门信号，并且随后设置随机延迟时间，并开始记录信号的记录起始点。

2. 发明授权

US5131273A Angular velocity sensor and a sensor apparatus incorporating the same 失效
标题翻译：角速度传感器和传感器装置同时进行
公开(公告)号：US5131273A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-21
申请号：US548705
申请日：1990-07-06
申请人： Munehiro Tabata , Suzushi Kimura , Tadashi Kawamata , Tsunenori Yoshida , Tomio Yoshida
发明人： Munehiro Tabata , Suzushi Kimura , Tadashi Kawamata , Tsunenori Yoshida , Tomio Yoshida
IPC分类号： G01C19/56 , G01P1/00
CPC分类号： G01C19/5607 , G01P1/006
摘要： An angular velocity sensor includes a pair of vibratory piezoelectric detecting elements defining detecting planes which are disposed in symmetry about a plane containing the sense axis and out of right-angled orientation with respect to this plane. The detecting elements thus arranged assume a widely spread or flattened V-shaped configuration as viewed from above. Output signals of opposite polarities received from the respective detecting elements are weighted respectively and added together so as to cancel out unwanted leak component signals. Thus, leak component signals resulting from assembling tolerances can be canceled. In this instance, if the characteristics of two sensor elements each including one of the detecting elements are fully equivalent, a leak component signal dependent on a disturbing inertial force can simultaneously be canceled out. With this construction, the variation of the offset voltage can be reduced even when the sensor is subjected to a great change in environmental conditions including temperature.

3. 发明授权

US4759006A Abnormal track skipping detection and control arrangement 失效
标题翻译：轨道跳跃异常检测和控制布置
公开(公告)号：US4759006A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US42520
申请日：1987-04-27
申请人： Kenji Koishi , Tomio Yoshida , Isao Satoh , Shunji Ohara , Yuzuru Kuroki
发明人： Kenji Koishi , Tomio Yoshida , Isao Satoh , Shunji Ohara , Yuzuru Kuroki
IPC分类号： G11B7/085 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/125 , G11B19/04
CPC分类号： G11B7/126 , G11B19/04 , G11B7/08505 , G11B7/0946 , Y10S358/907
摘要： A track skipping detection and control arrangement for an optical recording and reproducing disc formed with guide tracks for use in an optical information recording and reproducing apparatus. According to the track skipping detection and control arrangement of the present invention, any sudden track skipping which may take place during recording can be instantaneously detected by the track traversing signal so as to reduce the recording power for the prevention of erroneous recording to neighboring tracks. Moreover, by distinguishing the track traversing signal detected during the jumping operation for repeated continuous reproduction of the particular one track of the optical disc having spiral tracks, from the traversing signal due to the track skipping, erroneous recording may be similarly prevented also with respect to the optical disc having the tracks in the spiral configuration.
摘要翻译：一种用于光学记录和再现盘的轨道跳过检测和控制装置，其形成有用于光信息记录和再现装置的导轨。根据本发明的轨道跳跃检测和控制装置，可以通过轨迹穿越信号瞬时地检测到在记录期间可能发生的任何突然的轨道跳跃，从而降低记录功率，以防止对相邻轨迹的错误记录。此外，通过区分在具有螺旋轨道的光盘的特定一个轨道的重复连续再现的跳跃操作期间检测到的轨道横动信号，由于轨道跳过导致的横动信号，也可以相似地防止错误记录该光盘具有螺旋形状的轨道。

4. 发明授权

US4757111A Weather-resistant resin, and its production 失效
标题翻译：耐候树脂及其生产
公开(公告)号：US4757111A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-12
申请号：US813331
申请日：1985-12-26
申请人： Mikio Hirai , Yoshiaki Nishikubo , Tomio Yoshida , Tsuneo Ochi
发明人： Mikio Hirai , Yoshiaki Nishikubo , Tomio Yoshida , Tsuneo Ochi
IPC分类号： C08F255/00 , C08F255/04 , C08F255/06 , C08L23/00 , C08L25/00 , C08L25/08 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L51/04 , C08L101/00
CPC分类号： C08F255/06
摘要： A weather-resistant resin having excellent impact resistance, processability and appearance, which comprises a graft polymer comprising an ethylene/alpha-olefin elastomer and at least one monomeric component chosen from aromatic vinyl monomers, vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates grafted thereon, the graft polymer having a material soluble in tetrahydrofuran and n-hexane in a volume ratio of 1:4 in a content of not more than 40% by weight and having a material insoluble in tetrahydrofuran in a content of not more than 60% by weight.
摘要翻译：具有优异的抗冲击性，加工性和外观的耐候性树脂，其包含接枝聚合物，其包含乙烯/α-烯烃弹性体和至少一种选自芳族乙烯基单体，乙烯基氰化物和接枝在其上的烷基不饱和羧酸酯的单体组分，所述接枝聚合物，其具有可溶于四氢呋喃和正己烷的物质，其体积比为1:4，含量不超过40重量％，并且具有不超过60重量％的不溶于四氢呋喃的物质。

5. 发明授权

US4700336A Optical recording and playback apparatus using plural light spots 失效
标题翻译：使用多个光点的光学记录和播放装置
公开(公告)号：US4700336A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-13
申请号：US745637
申请日：1985-06-17
申请人： Tomio Yoshida , Yoshinobu Nakata , Shunji Ohara , Toshio Satoh
发明人： Tomio Yoshida , Yoshinobu Nakata , Shunji Ohara , Toshio Satoh
IPC分类号： G11B7/006 , G11B7/085 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/095
CPC分类号： G11B7/0901 , G11B7/006 , G11B7/08517 , G11B7/08523 , G11B7/0941 , G11B7/0916
摘要： In an optical recording and playback disc apparatus, two light beams (l, m) are focused by a common focusing lens (108) onto an information track (51) of the optical recording disc, and the focused light means (l, m) form two light spots (L, M), the position thereof being controlled by a first tracking servo loop (115, 116 and 117), and furthermore, one (M) of the light spots is independently controlled from the other light spot (L) by a second tracking servo loop (120, 121 and 122).
摘要翻译：在光记录和重放盘装置中，两个光束（1，m）被公共聚焦透镜（108）聚焦到光记录盘的信息轨道（51）上，聚焦光装置（l，m）形成两个光点（L，M），其位置由第一跟踪伺服环路（115,116和117）控制，此外，一个（M）的光点独立地从另一个光点（L ）通过第二跟踪伺服回路（120,121和122）。

6. 发明授权

US4545044A Method and apparatus for optically recording and reproducing information 失效
标题翻译：用于光学记录和再现信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4545044A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-01
申请号：US408698
申请日：1982-08-16
申请人： Isao Satoh , Tomio Yoshida , Shunji Ohara , Kenji Koishi
发明人： Isao Satoh , Tomio Yoshida , Shunji Ohara , Kenji Koishi
IPC分类号： G11B20/10 , G11B7/00 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/0055 , G11B7/007 , G11B17/00 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/036 , G11B27/11 , G11B27/19 , G11B27/24 , G11B27/32
CPC分类号： G11B17/005 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/036 , G11B27/11 , G11B27/19 , G11B27/24 , G11B27/329 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/007 , G11B2220/20 , G11B2220/216 , G11B2220/218 , G11B2220/65
摘要： In an optical disc having a file region and a directory region for carrying various pieces of information or data, one or more designated information can be erased by irradiating a laser light beam on a corresponding region in the file region where the light beam is modulated by a superposing writing signal which may be a d.c. or a predetermined a.c. signal. When it is intended to renew the information, designated information is first read out and stored in an external memory prior to performing superposing writing. Meanwhile, the data is renewed and is then written on an unused region in the file region. The directory of the renewed data region is also written so that the renewed information will be read out by searching the new directory. In another embodiment of the invention, the information in the file region is not erased to renew the same, but its directory is erased by superposing writing. A new directory for a renewed information, which is written in unused region in the same manner as the above, is written so that the renewed information can be read out by using the new directory. When reproducing, an envelope of the reproduced signal is detected to see whether information can be read out or not. Thus, erased information is skipped to reproduce only unerased information.
摘要翻译：在具有用于承载各种信息或数据的文件区域和目录区域的光盘中，可以通过将激光束照射在光束被调制的文件区域中的相应区域上来消除一个或多个指定信息一个叠加的写信号可能是直流电或预定的a.c. 信号。当意图更新信息时，首先将指定的信息读出并存储在外部存储器中，然后再进行叠加写入。同时，更新数据，然后写入文件区域中的未使用区域。更新的数据区域的目录也被写入，以便通过搜索新的目录来读出更新的信息。在本发明的另一个实施例中，文件区域中的信息不被擦除以更新它，但是通过叠加写入来擦除其目录。以与上述相同的方式写入未使用区域的新信息的新目录被写入，以便可以通过使用新目录读出更新的信息。当再现时，检测再现信号的包络线以查看是否可读出信息。因此，擦除的信息被跳过以仅再现未被更新的信息。

7. 发明授权

US4403318A Apparatus and method for recording, reproducing and erasing on optical recording discs 失效
标题翻译：用于在光学记录盘上记录，再现和擦除的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4403318A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US256660
申请日：1981-04-22
申请人： Michiyoshi Nagashima , Tomio Yoshida , Takeo Ohta
发明人： Michiyoshi Nagashima , Tomio Yoshida , Takeo Ohta
IPC分类号： G11B7/09 , G11B7/0055 , G11B7/08 , G11B7/12 , G11B7/125 , G11B7/135 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/125 , G11B7/00557 , G11B7/08 , G11B7/12
摘要： An apparatus for recording, reproducing and erasing for an optical recording disc capable of recording information data with a high density, and capable of recording new information data and simultaneously erasing the previously recorded information data.
摘要翻译：一种能够记录具有高密度信息数据的光学记录盘的记录，再现和擦除装置，能够记录新的信息数据并同时擦除先前记录的信息数据。

8. 发明授权

US4420828A Optical recording and/or reproducing device 失效
标题翻译：光学记录和/或再现装置
公开(公告)号：US4420828A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-13
申请号：US216272
申请日：1980-12-15
申请人： Tomio Yoshida , Michiyoshi Nagashima , Shunji Harigae , Makoto Ichinose , Noboru Wakami
发明人： Tomio Yoshida , Michiyoshi Nagashima , Shunji Harigae , Makoto Ichinose , Noboru Wakami
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/12 , G11B17/34 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/30 , G11B21/02
CPC分类号： G11B17/34 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/3027 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/0901 , G11B7/12 , G11B2220/20
摘要： An optical reproducing device for reproducing still image signals recorded on circular tracks and moving image or audio signals recorded on spiral tracks on a disk. Concentric and spiral tracks may be intermingled on the same disk. The address signals for each concentric track or each coil of a spiral track are previously recorded. When the address signals are reproduced, they are processed so as to detect whether the readout address signals changes with time, thereby detecting whether the accessed track is concentric or spiral. An optical head drive system is controlled in a manner depending on whether the track is circular or spiral, so that an optical head can scan the desired concentric or spiral track.
摘要翻译：一种用于再现记录在圆形轨道上的静止图像信号和记录在盘上的螺旋形轨道上的运动图像或音频信号的光学再现装置。同心和螺旋轨道可能混在同一盘上。预先记录螺旋轨迹的每个同心轨迹或每个线圈的地址信号。当再现地址信号时，对它们进行处理，以检测读出的地址信号是否随时间变化，从而检测所访问的轨道是同心还是螺旋。以取决于轨道是圆形还是螺旋形的方式控制光头驱动系统，使得光学头可以扫描所需的同心或螺旋形轨道。

9. 发明授权

US4385303A Optical recording and reproducing disc 失效
标题翻译：光学记录和再现光盘
公开(公告)号：US4385303A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-24
申请号：US254276
申请日：1981-04-15
申请人： Nobuo Akahira , Michiyoshi Nagashima , Shunji Harigae , Tomio Yoshida , Tadaoki Yamashita
发明人： Nobuo Akahira , Michiyoshi Nagashima , Shunji Harigae , Tomio Yoshida , Tadaoki Yamashita
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26 , G11B7/30 , G01D15/34
CPC分类号： G11B7/24 , G11B7/24079 , G11B7/26
摘要： An optical recording and reproducing disc for recording and/or reproducing information by the application of laser beams having a wavelength .lambda. in the range of 0.7 to 1.0 .mu.m, the disc being constituted by a disc-shaped base having at least one spiral guide track thereon with top surfaces parallel to the surface of the base at a height above the base different from the top surfaces of the portions of the base between the spires of the track, which height is in the range of .lambda./12 to .lambda./6, the guide track having a width approximately equal to the effective diameter of the laser beams; and a uniform thickness coating of a light recording material on the top surface of the guide track and the portions of the base between the spires of the guide track, the light recording material being a material the transmittance and/or the reflectance of which is varied by irradiation by the laser beams.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过应用波长λ在0.7至1.0μm范围内的激光束来记录和/或再现信息的光学记录和再现盘，该盘由具有至少一个螺旋导轨的盘形基座其上表面平行于基座的表面，高于基座上方的高度不同于轨道尖端之间的基部部分的顶表面的高度，该高度在λ/ 12至λ/ 6的范围内，所述导轨具有大致等于所述激光束的有效直径的宽度; 以及在导轨的顶表面上的光记录材料的均匀厚度涂层以及在导轨的尖端之间的基部的部分，光记录材料是透射率和/或其反射率变化的材料通过激光束照射。

10. 发明授权

US4205019A Process for producing thermoplastic resin 失效
标题翻译：制造热塑性树脂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4205019A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-27
申请号：US860029
申请日：1977-12-12
申请人： Takesaburo Shima , Hiroshi Kozima , Tomio Yoshida , Joji Nakamura
发明人： Takesaburo Shima , Hiroshi Kozima , Tomio Yoshida , Joji Nakamura
IPC分类号： C08F279/04 , C08F283/06 , C08F285/00
CPC分类号： C08F283/06 , C08F279/04 , C08F285/00
摘要： A process for producing a thermoplastic resin having excellent impact resistance and processability, which comprises: polymerizing an aromatic monovinyl monomer and a vinyl cyanide monomer in the presence of an aqueous elastomeric latex, mixing with agitation the resulting copolymer latex with an aromatic monovinyl monomer and a vinyl cyanide monomer in the presence of a polyalkylene oxide and a coagulant to give a stable suspension phase, and polymerizing the mixture, and said thermoplastic resin thus produced, and a composition comprising said thermoplastic resin and a copolymer produced from an aromatic monovinyl monomer and a vinyl cyanide monomer.
摘要翻译：一种制造具有优异的耐冲击性和加工性的热塑性树脂的方法，其包括：在水性弹性体胶乳的存在下使芳族单乙烯基单体和乙烯基氰单体聚合，将所得的共聚物胶乳与芳族单乙烯基单体和乙烯基氰单体在聚环氧烷和絮凝剂的存在下反应，得到稳定的悬浮相，并使混合物和所制得的所述热塑性树脂聚合，以及包含所述热塑性树脂和由芳族单乙烯基单体和乙烯基氰单体。

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