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1. 发明申请

US20050021251A1 Analysis of the subsidence behavior of a test object 审中-公开
标题翻译：测试对象沉陷行为的分析
公开(公告)号：US20050021251A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10807324
申请日：2004-03-24
申请人： Klaus-Dieter Mueller , Thomas Voelkel
发明人： Klaus-Dieter Mueller , Thomas Voelkel
IPC分类号： G01N3/00 , G01N3/06 , G01N3/30 , G01N29/04 , G01N29/28 , G01R15/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/045 , G01N3/30 , G01N29/28 , G01N2203/001 , G01N2203/0039 , G01N2203/0083 , G01N2203/0688 , G01N2291/015
摘要： A system for the automatic signal recording and for evaluation of the decay behavior of a test object following a mechanical impulse excitation. The system includes a coupling element (3) coupled to sensors (2, 13), which detect oscillations of the test object (24) and which convert the detected oscillations to analog oscillatory impulses. The system is further provided with an amplifier (5) adapting the amplitude of the analog oscillatory impulses, a low-pass filter (6) provided for avoiding aliasing effects, an analog to digital converter (7) converting the analog oscillatory impulses to digital data and an arithmetic unit (8) for oscillation analysis and evaluation of the data. The coupling element (3), the amplifier (5), the low-pass filter (6), the analog to digital converter (7) and the arithmetic unit (8) are combined in a compact mobile unit (1) and are connected in series to one another.
摘要翻译：一种用于自动信号记录和用于评估在机械冲击激励之后的测试对象的衰减行为的系统。该系统包括耦合到传感器（2,13）的耦合元件（3），其检测测试对象（24）的振荡并将检测到的振荡转换为模拟振荡脉冲。该系统还设置有适应模拟振荡脉冲的幅度的放大器（5），用于避免混叠效应的低通滤波器（6），将模拟振荡脉冲转换成数字数据的模数转换器（7）以及用于振荡分析和数据评估的算术单元（8）。耦合元件（3），放大器（5），低通滤波器（6），模数转换器（7）和运算单元（8）组合在紧凑型移动单元（1）中并被连接相互串联。

2. 发明授权

US6096903A Hydrolysable and polymerizable oxetane silanes 失效
标题翻译：可水解和可聚合的氧杂环丁烷硅烷
公开(公告)号：US6096903A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US47659
申请日：1998-03-25
申请人： Norbert Moszner , Thomas Voelkel , Sabine Stein , Volker Rheinberger
发明人： Norbert Moszner , Thomas Voelkel , Sabine Stein , Volker Rheinberger
IPC分类号： A61K6/00 , A61K6/093 , C07F7/18 , C08G77/22 , C08G77/58 , C07D305/14
CPC分类号： A61K6/0017 , A61K6/0023 , A61K6/093 , C07F7/1836 , C08G77/22 , C08G77/58
摘要： Polymerizable and hydrolysable oxetane silanes and in particular silicic acid condensates which can be prepared therefrom are described, which exhibit only a low volume shrinkage on polymerization and produce polymers with high mechanical strength and therefore can be used above all as dental material or constituent thereof.
摘要翻译：描述了可聚合和可水解的氧杂环丁烷硅烷，特别是可由其制备的硅酸缩合物，其在聚合时仅显示低体积收缩率并且产生具有高机械强度的聚合物，因此可以首先用作牙科材料或其组分。

3. 发明授权

US06591226B1 Acoustic diagnostic system and associated method 失效
标题翻译：声学诊断系统及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US06591226B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09688801
申请日：2000-10-17
申请人： Doris Hartmann , Sofiane Kacem , Karl-Heinz Maier , Nicolai Plewinski , Thomas Voelkel
发明人： Doris Hartmann , Sofiane Kacem , Karl-Heinz Maier , Nicolai Plewinski , Thomas Voelkel
IPC分类号： G06F1900
CPC分类号： G01N29/4445 , G01M13/028 , G01M15/12 , G01N29/14 , G01N2291/02827
摘要： The invention relates to an acoustic diagnostic system and an associated method, wherein the system includes a sensor mechanism to convert mechanical vibrations into electrical signals. The acoustic diagnostic system furthermore includes a signal conditioning unit to amplify and low-pass filter the electrical signals and an analog/digital converter to convert the amplified and low-pass filtered signals into discrete digital data. In addition, a signal processing unit, which performs signal analysis, extraction of characteristics, and classification of error classes and/or quality classes, which are associated with a respective test object of the digital data, is provided. Finally, the acoustic diagnostic system includes an archive to automatically archive an occurrence and a frequency of the error classes and/or the quality classes. The diagnostic system preferably includes controlling means that control the production process for the manufacture of the test object.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种声学诊断系统和相关联的方法，其中该系统包括将机械振动转换为电信号的传感器机构。声学诊断系统还包括用于放大和低通滤波电信号的信号调节单元以及模拟/数字转换器，以将经放大和低通滤波的信号转换为离散数字数据。此外，提供了与数字数据的相应测试对象相关联的信号分析，特征提取和误差等级和/或质量等级的分类的信号处理单元。最后，声学诊断系统包括归档以自动存档错误等级和/或质量等级的发生和频率。诊断系统优选地包括控制用于制造测试对象的生产过程的控制装置。

4. 发明授权

US6136887A Vinylcyclopropane-(meth)acrylates and their use 有权
标题翻译：乙烯基环丙烷 - （甲基）丙烯酸酯及其用途
公开(公告)号：US6136887A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US266509
申请日：1999-03-11
申请人： Norbert Moszner , Volker Rheinberger , Thomas Voelkel , Urs Karl Fischer
发明人： Norbert Moszner , Volker Rheinberger , Thomas Voelkel , Urs Karl Fischer
IPC分类号： A61K6/00 , A61K6/083 , C07C69/743 , C08F22/10
CPC分类号： A61K6/0023 , A61K6/083 , C07C69/743 , C08F22/105
摘要： The invention relates to vinylcyclopropane derivatives according to the formula ##STR1## in which A is --[--Y--CO--C(.dbd.CH.sub.2)R.sup.4 ].sub.m or --C(.dbd.CH.sub.2)CO--O--C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, U and X, independently of each other, stand for CO, COO or CONH; Y and Z stand for O or NH or are absent, but Y and Z cannot be absent at the same time; n, m stand for a whole number from 0 to 4, but n and m are not 0 at the same time; R.sup.1 is H, CH.sub.3 or Cl; R.sup.2, R.sup.3 stand for H, a C.sub.1 - to C.sub.10 -alkyl or alkylene radical, which can be interrupted by O, S or NH, for a C.sub.6 - to C.sub.14 -aryl or arylene, C.sub.7 - to C.sub.14 -alkylaryl or alkylarylene or a C.sub.5 - to C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl or cycloalkylene radical; and R.sup.4 is H or a C.sub.1 - to C.sub.10 -alkyl radical, and to processes for their production. The compounds are suitable in particular for the production of adhesives, cements, composites and mouldings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及下式的乙烯基环丙烷衍生物，其中A为 - [ - Y-CO-C（= CH2）R4] m或-C（= CH2）CO-O-C1-4烷基，U和X，独立于代表CO，COO或CONH; Y和Z代表O或NH或不存在，但Y和Z不能同时不存在; n，m表示从0到4的整数，但n和m不同时为0; R1是H，CH3或Cl; R2，R3代表H，C 1至C 10 - 烷基或亚烷基，其可被O，S或NH中断，用于C 6至C 14 - 芳基或亚芳基，C 7至C 14 - 烷基芳基或烷基亚芳基或 C5至C8-环烷基或环亚烷基; 并且R4是H或C1-至C10-烷基，并且用于其制备。该化合物特别适用于粘合剂，水泥，复合材料和模制品的生产。

5. 发明授权

US06284898B1 Hydrolysable and polymerizable oxetane silanes 有权
标题翻译：可水解和可聚合的氧杂环丁烷硅烷
公开(公告)号：US06284898B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US09591358
申请日：2000-06-09
申请人： Norbert Moszner , Thomas Voelkel , Sabine Stein , Volker Rheinberger
发明人： Norbert Moszner , Thomas Voelkel , Sabine Stein , Volker Rheinberger
IPC分类号： C07D30504
CPC分类号： A61K6/0017 , A61K6/0023 , A61K6/093 , C07F7/1804 , C08G77/22 , C08G77/58 , C08L83/12
摘要： Polymerizable and hydrolysable oxetane silanes and in particular silicic acid condensates which can be prepared therefrom are described, which exhibit only a low volume shrinkage on polymerization and produce polymers with high mechanical strength and therefore can be used above all as dental material or constituent thereof.
摘要翻译：描述了可聚合和可水解的氧杂环丁烷硅烷，特别是可由其制备的硅酸缩合物，其在聚合时仅显示低体积收缩率并且产生具有高机械强度的聚合物，因此可以首先用作牙科材料或其组分。

6. 发明授权

US06546350B1 Configuration and parameterization system for diagnostic devices and associated method 失效
标题翻译：诊断设备的配置和参数化系统及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US06546350B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US09688802
申请日：2000-10-17
申请人： Doris Hartmann , Sofiane Kacem , Karl-Heinz Maier , Klaus-Dieter Mueller , Nicolai Plewinski , Thomas Voelkel
发明人： Doris Hartmann , Sofiane Kacem , Karl-Heinz Maier , Klaus-Dieter Mueller , Nicolai Plewinski , Thomas Voelkel
IPC分类号： G06F1900
CPC分类号： G07C3/14 , Y10S706/911 , Y10S706/912 , Y10S706/914 , Y10S706/919
摘要： The invention is directed to a system and a method for the configuration and/or parameterization of diagnostic devices for test objects. The system includes a first data object having a collection of technological test object parameters of the test object and its components, and a second data object having a collection of technological parameters of hardware components of the diagnostic device. The system further includes a first program object containing data sentences for the assignment of at least test object parameters and technological parameters of hardware components, and a second program object for processing the data sentences assigned in the first program object. Via the data and program objects, a knowledge base is created that results in a configuration mainly automatically controlled by the knowledge of the system and/or parameterization of the diagnostic device including the test structure and evaluation. In this manner, the cost of such preparations is significantly reduced.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于测试对象的诊断设备的配置和/或参数化的系统和方法。该系统包括具有测试对象及其组件的技术测试对象参数的集合的第一数据对象以及具有诊断设备的硬件组件的技术参数的集合的第二数据对象。该系统还包括包含用于分配至少测试对象参数和硬件组件的技术参数的数据句子的第一程序对象，以及用于处理在第一程序对象中分配的数据句子的第二程序对象。通过数据和程序对象，创建知识库，其导致主要由系统的知识自动控制的配置和/或包括测试结构和评估的诊断设备的参数化的配置。以这种方式，这种制剂的成本显着降低。

7. 发明授权

US6034151A Hydrolyzable and polymerizable vinylcyclopropane silanes 失效
标题翻译：可水解和可聚合的乙烯基环丙烷硅烷
公开(公告)号：US6034151A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US47592
申请日：1998-03-25
申请人： Norbert Moszner , Thomas Voelkel , Frank Zeuner , Sabine Stein , Volker Rheinberger
发明人： Norbert Moszner , Thomas Voelkel , Frank Zeuner , Sabine Stein , Volker Rheinberger
IPC分类号： A61K6/093 , C07F7/18 , C08G77/22 , C08G77/58
CPC分类号： A61K6/093 , C07F7/1836 , C07F7/184 , C08G77/22 , C08G77/58 , Y10S522/908
摘要： Polymerizable and hydrolyzable vinylcyclopropane silanes and in particular silicic acid condensates which can be prepared therefrom are described, which exhibit only a low volume shrinkage on polymerization and produce polymers with high mechanical strength and therefore can be used above all as dental material or a constituent thereof.
摘要翻译：描述了可聚合和可水解的乙烯基环丙烷硅烷，特别是可由其制备的硅酸缩合物，其在聚合时仅显示低体积收缩率并且产生具有高机械强度的聚合物，因此可以首先被用作牙科材料或其组分。

8. 发明授权

US5886064A Fine-grained polymerizable compositions flowable under pressure or shear stress 失效
标题翻译：在压力或剪切应力下流动的细粒度可聚合组合物
公开(公告)号：US5886064A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US568260
申请日：1995-12-06
申请人： Volker Rheinberger , Norbert Moszner , Thomas Voelkel , Peter Burtscher
发明人： Volker Rheinberger , Norbert Moszner , Thomas Voelkel , Peter Burtscher
IPC分类号： A61K6/08 , A61K6/083 , C08F2/44 , C08F2/50 , C08F4/40 , C08F283/00 , C08F290/00 , C08F290/02 , C08F290/06 , C08K3/16 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/36 , C08K3/40 , C08L67/00 , C08L79/00 , C08L101/00 , C08L101/12 , C08F293/00
CPC分类号： A61K6/083 , C08F283/00 , C08F290/06 , C08L101/005 , Y10S424/16
摘要： A granular, polymerizable composition which contains at least one polymerizable monomer and/or oligomer and a polymerization initiator and optionally an accelerator and at least 70% by wt. filler and additionally 0.5 to 28% by wt. dendrimer and which becomes flowable under compressive or shear stress. The composition can be packed in similar manner to amalgam and is particularly suitable as dental material or for the production of a dental material.
摘要翻译：含有至少一种可聚合单体和/或低聚物和聚合引发剂和任选的促进剂和至少70重量％的颗粒状可聚合组合物。填料，另外为0.5〜28重量％。树枝状大分子，并且其在压缩或剪切应力下变得可流动。组合物可以以与汞齐相似的方式包装，并且特别适合作为牙科材料或用于制造牙科材料。

9. 发明授权

US5703249A Bicycloaliphatic 2-methylene-1,3-dioxepanes 失效
标题翻译：双环脂族2-亚甲基-1,3-二氧杂环庚烷
公开(公告)号：US5703249A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US548104
申请日：1995-10-25
申请人： Volker Rheinberger , Norbert Moszner , Ulrich Salz , Thomas Voelkel
发明人： Volker Rheinberger , Norbert Moszner , Ulrich Salz , Thomas Voelkel
IPC分类号： C07D321/06 , A61C13/00 , A61C13/23 , A61K6/00 , A61K6/08 , A61K6/087 , C07D321/10 , C07D493/04 , C07D493/10 , C07D493/20 , C08G63/00 , C08L67/00 , C07D317/44 , C07D317/72
CPC分类号： C07D493/04 , A61K6/0023 , A61K6/087 , C07D493/10
摘要： The present invention relates to novel bicycloaliphatic 2-methylene-1,3-dioxepanes, which are suitable as starting materials for the preparation of polymers and copolymers, preferably of composite and dental materials. The 2-methylene-1,3-dioxepanes according to the invention, which can undergo radical polymerisation with ring opening with only very little volume shrinkage, can be prepared in a simple manner, are easy to purify and to modify chemically, and are characterised by lack of odour and advantageous physical properties.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的双环脂族2-亚甲基-1,3-二氧杂环庚烯，它们适合作为制备聚合物和共聚物的起始材料，优选为复合材料和牙科材料。根据本发明的2-亚甲基-1,3-二氧杂环庚烯可以以简单的方式制备，其可以以仅具有非常小的体积收缩率的开环进行自由基聚合，易于化学纯化和修饰，并且被表征缺乏气味和有利的物理特性。

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