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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Shock absorber and bumper device for vehicle
    • 减震器和车辆缓冲装置
    • US08814235B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US13509632
    • 2010-11-11
    • Shinichi HanedaKiyoichi KitaKyousuke MatsuiTamaki Obayashi
    • Shinichi HanedaKiyoichi KitaKyousuke MatsuiTamaki Obayashi
    • B60R19/34
    • B60R19/34F16F7/123
    • A shock absorber includes a cylindrical small diameter portion, a cylindrical large diameter portion, and an annular step portion that connects the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion to each other. The shock absorber absorbs load applied thereto through plastic deformation that starts at the annular step portion thereby absorbing impact energy. In the deformation, the small diameter portion is folded back into the large diameter portion. The large diameter portion has protrusions, which extend in the axial direction and protrude radially outward. Therefore, the shock absorber stabilizes turning deformation and is capable of efficiently absorbing impact energy. A bumper device for a vehicle is also provided.
    • 减震器包括圆柱形小直径部分,圆柱形大直径部分和将小直径部分和大直径部分彼此连接的环形台阶部分。 减震器通过从环形台阶部分开始的塑性变形吸收施加到其上的载荷,从而吸收冲击能量。 在变形中,小直径部分折回到大直径部分。 大直径部分具有沿轴向延伸并径向向外突出的突起。 因此,减震器稳定转弯变形,能够有效地吸收冲击能量。 还提供了用于车辆的保险杠装置。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • VEHICLE BUMPER DEVICE
    • 车辆保护装置
    • US20120228889A1
    • 2012-09-13
    • US13503872
    • 2010-11-02
    • Shinichi HanedaKiyoichi KitaJun ShoboTamaki Obayashi
    • Shinichi HanedaKiyoichi KitaJun ShoboTamaki Obayashi
    • B60R19/26
    • B60R19/12B60R19/18B60R2019/1813
    • A bumper reinforcement is provided with a front wall portion, an upper wall portion, and a lower wall portion. The front wall portion constitutes the front portion of the bumper reinforcement. The upper wall portion is connected to the upper edge of the front wall portion and constitutes the upper half of the rear portion of the bumper reinforcement. The lower wall portion is connected to the lower edge of the front wall portion and constitutes the lower half of the rear portion of the bumper reinforcement. Outer grooves are formed by denting the front wall portion rearward and extend along the vehicle width direction. The upper wall portion comprises a top wall which constitutes the top of the upper wall portion. Upper grooves are formed by denting the top wall downward, and are located intermittently along the aforementioned width direction. Furthermore, the upper grooves extend in the longitudinal direction. The lower wall portion comprises a bottom wall which constitutes the bottom of the lower wall portion. Lower grooves are formed by denting the lower wall portion upward, and are located intermittently along the aforementioned width direction. Furthermore, the lower grooves extend in the longitudinal direction.
    • 保险杠加强件设置有前壁部分,上壁部分和下壁部分。 前壁部分构成保险杠加强件的前部。 上壁部分连接到前壁部分的上边缘并构成保险杠加强件后部的上半部分。 下壁部分连接到前壁部分的下边缘并构成保险杠加强件后部的下半部分。 通过使前壁部分向后凹陷并沿着车辆宽度方向延伸而形成外槽。 上壁部分包括构成上壁部分顶部的顶壁。 通过使顶壁向下凹陷而形成上槽,并且沿着上述宽度方向间歇地设置上槽。 此外,上槽在长度方向上延伸。 下壁部分包括构成下壁部分的底部的底壁。 通过使下壁部向上方凹陷而形成下槽,沿着上述宽度方向间歇地形成下槽。 此外,下槽沿纵向方向延伸。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Bumper device
    • 保险杠装置
    • US07000975B2
    • 2006-02-21
    • US10509761
    • 2003-04-21
    • Shinichi HanedaKiyoichi KitaKazunari Azuchi
    • Shinichi HanedaKiyoichi KitaKazunari Azuchi
    • B60R19/02
    • B60R19/26B60R2019/242
    • A bumper device, wherein the front wall part (5) and the rear wall part (6) of a bumper stay (4) disposed between a bumper reinforcement (2) and a side member (3) and connected to each other through a plurality of ribs (7, 8, 9,10), the inner and outer ribs (7, 8) diverge forward, a projected part (11) extending inward is provided on the inner rib (7), and the width dimension (11) of the front wall part (5) is formed larger than the width dimension (12) of the rear wall part (6), whereby the inner rib (7) of the plurality of ribs (side walls) disposed between the bumper reinforcement and the side member of a vehicle body to connect the front and rear walls of the bumper stay to each other can be prevented from being bent inward.
    • 一种保险杠装置,其中设置在保险杠加强件(2)和侧部件(3)之间的保险杠支柱(4)的前壁部分(5)和后壁部分(6)通过多个 的肋(7,8,9,10),内肋和外肋(7,8)向前发散,向内延伸的突出部分(11)设置在内肋(7)上,宽度尺寸(11) 形成为比后壁部(6)的宽度尺寸(12)大的前壁部(5)的内肋(7),由此设置在保险杠加强件和 可以防止将保险杠支柱的前壁和后壁彼此连接的车身侧面构件向内弯曲。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Impact absorbing device for vehicle and bumper device for vehicle
    • 车辆用冲击吸收装置及车辆保险杠装置
    • US08469416B2
    • 2013-06-25
    • US13137020
    • 2011-07-15
    • Shinichi HanedaShuji InoueMakoto ItoKenichi AdachiKiyoichi KitaJun Shobo
    • Shinichi HanedaShuji InoueMakoto ItoKenichi AdachiKiyoichi KitaJun Shobo
    • B60R19/34
    • B60R19/34F16F7/12
    • An impact absorbing device for a vehicle includes an impact-absorbing portion including an inner wall surface extending smoothly in an axial direction and configured to compressively deform in the axial direction for absorbing an impact energy, a first attaching portion closing an opening end of the impact-absorbing portion closer to a bumper reinforcement and configured to be attached to the bumper reinforcement, a second attaching portion extending from an opening end of the impact-absorbing portion closer to the side member and configured to be attached to a side member, a readily deformable portion provided at the impact-absorbing portion and formed by forming a plate thickness to be thinner in a partial range of the impact-absorbing portion in the axial direction, and an initial peak load restraining portion provided at the first attaching portion and set to be away from the bumper reinforcement in the axial direction, which are integrally formed.
    • 一种用于车辆的冲击吸收装置,包括一个冲击吸收部分,该冲击吸收部分包括沿轴向方向平滑延伸的内壁表面,并被构造为沿轴向压缩变形以吸收冲击能量;第一附接部分,其将冲击的开口端 - 吸收部分,靠近保险杠加强件并且构造成附接到保险杠加强件;第二安装部分,其从冲击吸收部分的开口端延伸到更靠近侧部构件并且被构造成附接到侧部构件,容易地 设置在冲击吸收部分处并通过在冲击吸收部分的轴向方向上形成较薄的板厚而形成的可变形部分和设置在第一附接部分处的初始峰值负载限制部分,并设置为 远离保险杠加强件在轴向方向上,它们是一体形成的。