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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Oxygen engineered single-crystal REO template
    • 氧气工程单晶REO模板
    • US08636844B1
    • 2014-01-28
    • US13543093
    • 2012-07-06
    • Rytis DargisAndrew ClarkMichael Lebby
    • Rytis DargisAndrew ClarkMichael Lebby
    • C30B25/00
    • H01L21/02381H01L21/02433H01L21/02488H01L21/02502H01L21/02521
    • A method of forming a template on a silicon substrate includes epitaxially growing a template of single crystal ternary rare earth oxide on a silicon substrate and epitaxially growing a single crystal semiconductor active layer on the template. The active layer has either a cubic or a hexagonal crystal structure. During the epitaxial growth of the template, a partial pressure of oxygen is selected and a ratio of metals included in the ternary rare earth oxide is selected to match crystal spacing and structure of the template at a lower interface to the substrate and to match crystal spacing and structure of the template at an upper interface to crystal spacing and structure of the semiconductor active layer. A high oxygen partial pressure during growth of the template produces a stabilized cubic crystal structure and a low oxygen partial pressure produces a predominant peak with a hexagonal crystal structure.
    • 在硅衬底上形成模板的方法包括在硅衬底上外延生长单晶三元稀土氧化物的模板,并在模板上外延生长单晶半导体活性层。 有源层具有立方晶体或六方晶体结构。 在模板的外延生长期间,选择氧的分压,并且选择包含在三元稀土氧化物中的金属的比例以在与衬底的较低界面处的模板的晶体间距和结构相匹配并且匹配晶体间距 以及在半导体活性层的晶体间距和结构的上界面处的模板的结构。 模板生长期间的高氧分压产生稳定的立方晶体结构,低氧分压产生具有六方晶系结构的主峰。