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1. 发明申请

US20100050552A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING LININGS ON CONCRETE STRUCTURES 有权
标题翻译：用于提供混凝土结构的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100050552A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12594576
申请日：2008-04-02
申请人： Richardson George David , Krivulin Semion , Johnson James , Breckenridge Jaret
发明人： Richardson George David , Krivulin Semion , Johnson James , Breckenridge Jaret
IPC分类号： E04C2/22 , E04B2/42 , E04B1/38 , E04B1/66
CPC分类号： E04B1/04 , B28B19/003 , B28B19/0046 , B28B23/02 , E04B1/6803 , E04B2/8605 , E04B2002/8688
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for lining one or more surfaces of concrete structures during fabrication thereof. A structure-lining apparatus comprises a plurality of structure-lining panels and a plurality of concrete-anchoring components. The panels, which may extend in longitudinal and transverse directions, are interconnected to one another in edge-to-edge relationship at their transverse edges to line at least a portion of the interior of the structural form. The concrete-anchoring components extend in an inward/outward direction from the panels. The concrete-anchoring components may: be integrally formed with the panels; connect to the panels via suitably configured connector components; and/or connect edge-adjacent panels to one another. The concrete-anchoring components may comprise concrete-anchoring features which may extend in the longitudinal and transverse directions (e.g. in a plane parallel to the panels) to provide concrete-anchoring surfaces. In particular embodiments, the concrete-anchoring features comprise a stem which extends in the inward/outward and longitudinal directions and, at a distance spaced apart from the panels in the inward/outward direction, one or more leaves which extend in the longitudinal and transverse directions to provide anchoring surfaces. Concrete is then poured into the form on an interior of the lining panels and allowed to solidify in the form. As the concrete solidifies, the concrete-anchoring components bond the lining panels to the resultant concrete structure.
摘要翻译：提供了用于在其制造期间衬里一个或多个混凝土结构表面的方法和装置。结构衬里装置包括多个结构衬板和多个混凝土锚固部件。可在纵向和横向方向上延伸的面板在其横向边缘处以边缘到边缘的关系彼此互相连接，以将结构形式内部的至少一部分排列。混凝土锚固部件从面板向内/向外的方向延伸。混凝土锚固部件可以：与面板一体形成; 通过适当配置的连接器组件连接到面板; 和/或将边缘相邻的面板彼此连接。混凝土锚固部件可以包括可在纵向和横向（例如，平行于板的平面）中延伸的混凝土锚固特征，以提供混凝土锚固表面。在具体实施例中，混凝土锚固特征包括沿着向内/向外和纵向方向延伸的杆，并且在向内/向外方向上与面板间隔开的距离处，一个或多个沿纵向和横向延伸的叶片提供锚固表面的方向。然后将混凝土倒入衬里板内部的形式，并允许以此形式固化。当混凝土凝固时，混凝土锚固部件将衬板粘合到所得到的混凝土结构上。

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