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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Garment with Regionally Varied Evaporative Cooling Properties
    • 具有各种蒸发冷却性能的服装
    • US20100011489A1
    • 2010-01-21
    • US12176906
    • 2008-07-21
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • A41D13/00A41D1/00A42B1/04
    • A41D13/00A41D13/002A41D13/0056A41D31/125A41D31/14A41D2400/46A42B1/008
    • A garment, such as a shirt, shorts, socks, or a hat, is disclosed for efficiently cooling an individual by water evaporation, thereby reducing perspiration, dehydration, loss of electrolytes, and discomfort. The garment includes at least one property that is intentionally non-uniform, so as to concentrate and retain applied water in areas where enhanced cooling is desired. Variable properties include structure, density, composition, texture, type and/or quantity of additive substances, included fabric layers, and degree of contact with a user's body. A source of water can be included, for example in an attachable container. The container can be compressed, water can be pumped, or compressed air can push water from the container. A pump can be actuated by hand or by natural movements of a user. A drinking port can be included, and a pouch can hold a removable, water-absorbing and water-releasing insert that can be pre-wetted and/or pre-cooled.
    • 公开了一种衣服,例如衬衫,短裤,袜子或帽子,用于通过水蒸发有效地冷却个人,从而减少出汗,脱水,电解质损失和不适。 该服装包括有意不均匀的至少一种性质,以便将应用水集中并保留在需要增强冷却的区域中。 可变性质包括添加剂物质的结构,密度,组成,质地,类型和/或数量,包括织物层和与使用者身体的接触程度。 可以包括水源,例如在可附接的容器中。 容器可以被压缩,水可以被泵送,或者压缩空气可以从容器推动水。 泵可以用手或通过用户的自然运动来启动。 可以包括饮用口,并且袋可以容纳可预先润湿和/或预冷却的可移除,吸水和放水的插入物。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR COOLING AN EXERCISER FOR USE WITH AN EXERCISE MACHINE
    • 用于冷却运动员使用锻炼机器的装置
    • US20100227542A1
    • 2010-09-09
    • US12400216
    • 2009-03-09
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • F24F11/053F24F7/06F24F13/08
    • F24F13/06A63B22/00A63B2213/00A63B2225/66F24F1/022F24F1/04F24F2221/08F24F2221/12
    • An apparatus is disclosed that cools an exerciser using an exercise machine by blowing chilled air directly onto the exerciser from an airflow director that is independent of the exercise machine. The airflow director is either located within the living space of the exercise room, or able to project a directed stream of chilled air into the living space of the exercise room. The airflow director can include adjustments for chilled air direction, flow rate, and other qualities. The chilled air source can include adjustments for temperature, humidity, and other qualities. A plurality of airflow directors can be included, so as to provide uniform cooing and/or to deliver chilled air to a plurality of exercise machines. A barrier and/or chilled air return vent can be included, so as to save energy and enhance the localization of the chilled air. Some embodiments can also warm the exerciser using warmed air.
    • 公开了一种装置,其使用运动机器,通过独立于运动机器的气流导向器将冷冻空气直接吹到锻炼器上来冷却锻炼者。 气流导向器位于健身房的生活空间内,或者可以将定向的冷冻空气流投射到健身室的生活空间中。 气流导向器可以包括冷气方向,流量和其他质量的调整。 冷冻空气源可以包括温度,湿度和其他质量的调整。 可以包括多个气流引导器,以便提供均匀的冷却和/或将冷空气输送到多个锻炼机器。 可以包括屏障和/或冷却空气返回通风口,以便节省能量并增强冷冻空气的定位。 一些实施例也可以使用暖空气暖和锻炼者。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Wearable Vascular System for Facilitating Evaporative Cooling of an Individual
    • 用于促进个人蒸发冷却的可穿戴血管系统
    • US20100018682A1
    • 2010-01-28
    • US12176888
    • 2008-07-21
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • F28D15/04
    • F28D21/0015A41D13/0053
    • A water-cooling apparatus is disclosed that significantly improves the comfort of an individual by reducing overheating, perspiration, dehydration, odors, and electrolyte loss. A vascular distribution system attachable either directly to the individual or to a shirt or other garment worn by the individual delivers water that cools the individual by evaporation. A source of water can be included, and water can be pumped and/or squeezed from the source, pushed by air pressure, or drawn through the vascular system by gravity or capillary action. A chiller can cool the water before it is delivered, and the vascular system and/or water source can be in thermal contact with the individual. A connecting port can be included to allow the water source to be temporarily connected, and a drinking port can be included to allow the individual to drink the water and/or force water into the vascular system by blowing into the port.
    • 公开了一种水冷却装置,其通过减少过热,出汗,脱水,异味和电解质损失来显着改善个体的舒适度。 直接附着于个人或由个人穿的衬衫或其他服装的血管分布系统通过蒸发而输送冷却个体的水。 可以包括水源,水可以从源头泵送和/或挤压,通过空气压力推动,或者通过重力或毛细管作用被吸入血管系统。 冷却器可以在输送之前冷却水,并且血管系统和/或水源可以与个体热接触。 可以包括连接端口以允许水源暂时连接,并且可以包括饮用口以允许个人通过吹入端口而将水和/或强制水吸入血管系统。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Apparatus for cooling an exerciser while using a stationary exercise device
    • 用于在使用静止锻炼装置的同时冷却锻炼者的装置
    • US20090145162A1
    • 2009-06-11
    • US12001003
    • 2007-12-07
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • F25D17/06
    • F24F1/0007A63B22/02A63B22/0605A63B2220/76A63B2225/10A63B2225/66F24F2006/146F24F2221/08
    • An apparatus is disclosed that cools an individual on an exercise device by supplying a cooling fluid such as cool air or cool water to an applicator at least attached to the exercise device, and by bringing the cooling fluid into cooling contact with the individual. The fluid source can include a cooler, and/or a drier, can supply fluid from a colder and/or drier region, can be attached to the exercise device, and/or can supply multiple exercise devices. Some cooling air embodiments supply dry air or air with mist, provide a flow directed onto the individual, and/or control and/or allow the individual to control the direction, speed, flow rate, divergence, volume, and/or temperature of the air. Other embodiments cool by direct conductive cooling through a seat, backrest, handgrip, etc or indirectly by conductive cooling of air. Some embodiments can also warm the individual in a similar manner using warming fluid.
    • 公开了一种装置,其通过将冷却流体(例如冷空气或冷水)供应到至少附接到运动装置的施用器,以及通过使冷却流体与个体冷却接触而在运动装置上冷却个体。 流体源可以包括冷却器和/或干燥器,可以从较冷和/或更干燥的区域供应流体,可以附接到运动装置,和/或可以提供多个运动装置。 一些冷却空气实施例提供干燥空气或具有雾气的空气,提供指向个体的流动,和/或控制和/或允许个体控制方向,速度,流速,发散度,体积和/或温度 空气。 其他实施例通过座椅,靠背,手柄等的直接导电冷却或通过空气的导电冷却间接地冷却。 一些实施方案也可以使用加温流体以类似的方式加热个体。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Garment Having a Vascular System for Facilitating Evaporative Cooling of an Individual
    • 具有促进个体蒸发冷却的血管系统的服装
    • US20100011491A1
    • 2010-01-21
    • US12176878
    • 2008-07-21
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • A62B17/00A41B1/00A41D1/00A41D13/00
    • A41D13/002A41D13/0056A41D31/125A41D31/14A41D2400/46A42B1/008
    • A cooling garment is disclosed that enhances the comfort of an exercising, working, or resting individual by reducing overheating, perspiration, dehydration, and electrolyte loss. A vascular distribution system delivers water to the garment, and evaporation cools the individual. Wetness can be concentrated where needed and moderated by water absorbent materials such as gel polymers. Water flows under gravity, by capillary action, pumping, or air pressurization. The garment can include inner layers that improve comfort, absorb perspiration, keep the individual at least partly dry, and/or include metallic and/or polymeric and/or other materials that conduct heat. Cooling can be enhanced by garment texture that increases evaporative surface area. Water can be chilled before it is delivered to the fabric, and ports can be included to allow a water bottle or other water source to be temporarily connected, and/or allow the individual to drink the water and/or pressurize a water container.
    • 公开了一种冷却衣服,其通过减少过热,出汗,脱水和电解质损失来增强运动,工作或休息个体的舒适度。 血管分布系统将水输送到衣服,蒸发冷却个体。 湿度可以在需要时浓缩,并通过吸水材料如凝胶聚合物调节。 水在重力作用下,通过毛细管作用,泵送或空气加压流动。 衣服可以包括改善舒适度,吸汗,保持个体至少部分干燥的内层和/或包括传导热量的金属和/或聚合物和/或其它材料。 可以通过增加蒸发表面积的服装纹理来提高冷却。 水可以在运送到织物之前冷却,并且可以包括端口以允许水瓶或其他水源临时连接,和/或允许个人喝水和/或对水容器加压。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and Method for Flexibly and Efficiently Varying Air Temperatures in Multiple Rooms
    • 在多个房间中灵活有效地改变空气温度的装置和方法
    • US20090255997A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • US12101994
    • 2008-04-13
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • G05D23/30
    • F24F12/003F24F3/052F24F2221/08F24F2221/38Y02B30/52Y02B30/563
    • The invention enables coordinated, flexible, agile, and energy efficient temperature variation among a plurality of rooms, as found in a hotel, an apartment building, or a group of exercise rooms, by transferring heat between the rooms. Air can be moved by fans and/or heat can be transferred by a heat pump. Heat transfer between exercise rooms can be powered partly by exertion of individuals in the rooms. Rapid air exchange can quickly equalize temperatures in adjacent rooms. Embodiments exchange heat between rooms and interior and/or exterior reservoirs of warmer and cooler air and/or water, and some embodiments move air from the reservoirs into and out of the rooms. Heat can be pumped into or out of the system, and air and/or water can be added or extracted from the reservoirs. In some embodiments heat is moved sequentially through a variable series of rooms, creating a monotonic variation of temperatures.
    • 本发明通过在房间之间传递热量来实现在酒店,公寓楼或一组健身室中发现的多个房间之间的协调,灵活,灵活和节能的温度变化。 空气可以通过风扇移动和/或热量可以通过热泵传送。 运动室之间的热量可以部分地通过在房间中的个人的运动来供电。 快速空气交换可以快速平衡相邻房间的温度。 实施例在房间和较暖和较冷空气和/或水的内部和/或外部储存器之间交换热量,并且一些实施例将空气从储存器移入和移出房间。 可以将热量泵入或流出系统,并且可以从储存器中添加或提取空气和/或水。 在一些实施例中,热量顺序地通过可变系列的房间移动,产生温度的单调变化。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SWIMMING ENVIRONMENT WITH MULTIPLE TEMPERATURE REGIONS
    • 具有多个温度区的环境环境
    • US20100095448A1
    • 2010-04-22
    • US12253984
    • 2008-10-19
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • E04H4/14G05D23/00
    • E04H4/145E04H4/129
    • A swimming environment is disclosed that enables a swimmer to select water of a desired temperature by moving between swimming regions that are separate swimming pools and/or sub-regions of a swimming pool. Pools can be divided into sub-regions by thermally isolating barriers that are sheets or strips hanging from floats, sheets attached to pool boundaries, or solid barriers. Strips can be flexible or rigid, and can be linked by magnets. Barriers can be designed to avoid swimmer injury and absorb wave energy. Swimmers can move past barriers without fully leaving the water by submerging floats, separating strips, moving through a barrier gap, traversing a slide, and/or moving through a door. Doors can be single or double, swinging, sliding, revolving, or pocket. A water temperature control system ensures that none of the regions exceeds 90 degrees Fahrenheit, and can include a heater, cooler, and/or heat pump.
    • 公开了一种游泳环境,其使得游泳者能够通过在游泳池的游泳区域和/或游泳池的子区域之间移动来选择所需温度的水。 池可以通过隔离作为悬浮于浮体上的片材或条带,连接到池边界的片材或固体屏障的隔离层来分成子区域。 条带可以是柔性的或刚性的,并且可以通过磁体连接。 障碍物可以设计成避免游泳者受伤并吸收波浪能量。 游泳者可以通过淹没浮子,分离条,移动通过障碍物间隙,穿过幻灯片和/或移动通过门而完全离开水隔离屏障。 门可以是单或双,摆动,滑动,旋转或口袋。 水温控制系统确保没有一个区域超过90华氏度,并且可以包括加热器,冷却器和/或热泵。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Device for applying cooling mist and dry air to individuals
    • 将冷却雾和干燥空气用于个人的装置
    • US20090108475A1
    • 2009-04-30
    • US11981864
    • 2007-10-31
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • Richard GoldmannRuss WeinzimmerDouglas P. Burum
    • B01F3/04F26B19/00
    • F24F5/0035F24F6/14F24F2221/08Y02B30/545
    • An apparatus and method are disclosed for cooling one or more exercising or resting individuals by applying a water mist and dry air. The apparatus can be free standing, fixed to the walls or ceiling, or attached to an object on which an individual is resting or exercising. The mist and dry air can be applied together or separately, simultaneously or alternately, with varying timing and intensity. In some embodiments, the mist and dry air are manually controlled or operate according to the passage of time. In other embodiments the need for cooling is determined by one or more physiological parameters measured by sensors directed toward or attached to an individual, or embedded in an object on which an individual is resting or exercising. Still other embodiments estimate the heating of the individual by measuring the amount of work performed or the rate of energy expenditure.
    • 公开了一种通过施加水雾和干燥空气来冷却一个或多个锻炼或休息个体的装置和方法。 该装置可以是自由站立的,固定在墙壁或天花板上,或者附着到个人休息或运动的物体上。 雾气和干燥空气可以一起或分开,同时或交替地以不同的时间和强度施加。 在一些实施例中,雾和干燥空气是根据时间的流逝手动控制或操作的。 在其它实施方案中,冷却需要由一个或多个生物参数确定,所述生理参数是通过针对个人或附着于个体的传感器测量的,或嵌入在个体休息或运动的对象中。 其他实施例通过测量所执行的工作量或能量消耗率来估计个体的加热。