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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Superblock structure in a multiple in a data editor
    • 超级块结构在数据编辑器中的多个
    • US4723210A
    • 1988-02-02
    • US645622
    • 1984-08-30
    • Barbara A. BarkerRex A. McCaskill
    • Barbara A. BarkerRex A. McCaskill
    • G06F17/21G06F17/22G06F15/20
    • G06F17/218G06F17/2229
    • Improvements in an application composite editor for compound documents containing not only text but also graphics and tables facilitate the manipulation of object sets in the formatting algorithm. The editor works with a page layout philosophy wherein data objects reside on the page and data resides in the data objects. All pages reside within a document object, and some data objects may have additional objects within them. Objects are data-specific entities that the user can manipulate on the page. All objects exist within a specified boundary on the page, and this boundary is defined as an object set boundary. Object sets may be moved into positions on the page such that more than one object set is occupying a single displayable area on the page. Such an arrangement of objects creates a structure called a superblock. A superblock is any displayable area containing two or more object sets positioned so that the object sets overlap one another, reside side-by-side or extend above or below one another. A text object set may not be overlapped by any other object set. Although the superblock is itself a complex structure, the creation of this structure by the editor greatly simplifies integration of different data types on the page for the user and allows the user to manipulate a group of object sets within a single displayable area on the page with relative ease. Moreover, formatting of the document is facilitated by the editor since the superblock is treated as an object set without taking into consideration the complexity inside the superblock structure except when a page end decision must be made.
    • 复合文档的应用程序复合编辑器的改进不仅包含文本,还包含图形和表格,有助于在格式化算法中对对象集的操作。 编辑器使用页面布局理念,其中数据对象驻留在页面上,数据驻留在数据对象中。 所有页面都驻留在文档对象中,一些数据对象可能在其中具有其他对象。 对象是用户可以在页面上操作的特定于数据的实体。 所有对象都存在于页面上指定的边界内,此边界定义为对象集边界。 对象集可以移动到页面上的位置,使得多于一个对象集合占据页面上的单个可显示区域。 这种对象的排列创建一个称为超级块的结构。 超级块是包含两个或更多对象集的任何可显示区域,这些对象集被定位成使得对象集合彼此重叠,并排放置或彼此相邻或相隔。 文本对象集合可能不会与任何其他对象集重叠。 尽管超级块本身是一个复杂的结构,但由编辑器创建的这种结构大大简化了用户页面上不同数据类型的集成,并允许用户在页面上的单个可显示区域内操作一组对象集, 相对容易 此外,由于编辑器容易地对文档进行格式化,因为除了必须进行页面结束决定之外,超级块被视为对象集而不考虑超级块结构内的复杂性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Editing of a superblock data structure
    • 编辑超级块数据结构
    • US4723211A
    • 1988-02-02
    • US645630
    • 1984-08-30
    • Barbara A. BarkerIrene H. HernandezRex A. McCaskill
    • Barbara A. BarkerIrene H. HernandezRex A. McCaskill
    • G06F17/21G06F15/20
    • G06F17/211
    • Improvements in an application composite eidtor for compound documents containing not only text but also graphics and tables facilitate the manipulation of object sets in the formatting algorithm. The editor works with a page layout philosophy wherein data objects reside on the page and data resides in the data objects. All pages reside within a document object, and some data objects may have additional objects within them. Objects are data-specific entities that the user can manipulate on the page. All objects exist within a specified boundary on the page, and this boundary is defined as an object set boundary. Object sets may be moved into positions on the page such that more than one object set is occupying a single displayable are on the page. Such an arrangement of objects creates a structure called a superblock. A superblock is any displayable area containing two or more object sets positioned so that the object sets overlap one another, reside side-by-side or extend above or below one another. A text object set may not be overlapped by any other object set. Although the superblock is itself a complex structure, the creation of this structure by the editor greatly simplifies integration of different data types on the page for the user and allows the user to manipulate a group of object sets within a single displayable area on the page with relative ease. Moreover, formatting of the document is facilitated by the editor since the superblock is treated as an object set without taking into consideration the complexity inside the superblock structure except when a page end decision must be made.
    • 用于复合文档的应用程序复合代码的改进不仅包含文本,而且还包含图形和表格,有助于格式化算法中对象集的操纵。 编辑器使用页面布局理念,其中数据对象驻留在页面上,数据驻留在数据对象中。 所有页面都驻留在文档对象中,一些数据对象可能在其中具有其他对象。 对象是用户可以在页面上操作的特定于数据的实体。 所有对象都存在于页面上指定的边界内,此边界定义为对象集边界。 对象集可以被移动到页面上的位置,使得多于一个的对象集占用单个可显示的对象集合在页面上。 这种对象的排列创建一个称为超级块的结构。 超级块是包含两个或更多对象集的任何可显示区域,这些对象集被定位成使得对象集合彼此重叠,并排放置或彼此相邻或相隔。 文本对象集合可能不会与任何其他对象集重叠。 尽管超级块本身是一个复杂的结构,但由编辑器创建的这种结构大大简化了用户页面上不同数据类型的集成,并允许用户在页面上的单个可显示区域内操作一组对象集, 相对容易 此外,由于编辑器容易地对文档进行格式化,因为除了必须进行页面结束决定之外,超级块被视为对象集而不考虑超级块结构内的复杂性。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • File processing method using expanding display windows for selected
records and text fields
    • 文件处理方法使用扩展的显示窗口来选择记录和文本字段
    • US4481603A
    • 1984-11-06
    • US264625
    • 1981-05-18
    • Rex A. McCaskillJohn W. McInroyPaul D. Waldo
    • Rex A. McCaskillJohn W. McInroyPaul D. Waldo
    • G06F7/22G06F3/02G06F3/048G06F3/14G06F12/00G06F17/21G06F17/24
    • G06F17/24G06F17/211
    • An information processing system (10) has a terminal (12) which functions with a diskette storage (14). The terminal (12) includes a display screen (16) and keyboard (18) wherein an operator enters alphanumeric characters and predefined commands. A file of information is stored on the diskette storage (14). The file is made up of a plurality of records. Each of the records comprises a plurality of fields. The fields include character fields, arithmetic fields and text fields. The text fields include alphanumeric, punctuation and control characters, the character fields include alphanumeric and punctuation characters and exclude control characters and the arithmetic fields include numeric characters and exclude control characters. By inputting commands to the keyboard (18) the operator reads a record from storage (14) and displays it on the screen (16). The content of the fields in the record are displayed on the screen (16) except for the text fields. For each text field there is displayed an asterisk (60). The operator selects a text field by positioning a cursor (62) beneath the corresponding asterisk and then inputting a down cursor command. In response to the down cursor command the terminal (12) opens a text window on the screen (16) and displays the corresponding text field on the lower portion (16b) of the screen (16). The operator is then free to edit the text field. After completion of the editing the operator enters a command to incorporate the edited text field with the selected record. The record with the edited text field can then be returned to the file in the storage (14).
    • 信息处理系统(10)具有与软盘存储器(14)一起工作的终端(12)。 终端(12)包括显示屏(16)和键盘(18),其中操作员输入字母数字字符和预定义的命令。 信息文件存储在软盘存储器(14)上。 该文件由多个记录组成。 每个记录包括多个场。 字段包括字符字段,算术字段和文本字段。 文本字段包括字母数字,标点符号和控制字符,字符字段包括字母数字和标点符号,排除控制字符,算术字段包括数字字符,排除控制字符。 通过向键盘(18)输入命令,操作者从存储器(14)读取记录并将其显示在屏幕(16)上。 记录中的字段的内容显示在除了文本字段之外的屏幕(16)上。 对于每个文本字段,显示一个星号(60)。 操作员通过将光标(62)定位在相应的星号下方然后输入向下光标命令来选择文本字段。 响应于向下光标命令,终端(12)在屏幕(16)上打开文本窗口,并在屏幕(16)的下部(16b)上显示相应的文本字段。 然后,操作员可以自由地编辑文本字段。 编辑完成后,操作员输入一个命令,将编辑的文本字段与选定的记录合并。 具有编辑的文本字段的记录可以返回到存储器中的文件(14)。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for automatic field width expansion in a text processing system
during interactive entry of displayed record selection criterium
    • 在显示记录选择标准的交互输入期间,文本处理系统中自动字段宽度扩展的方法
    • US4507753A
    • 1985-03-26
    • US581209
    • 1984-02-21
    • Rex A. McCaskillJohn W. McInroyPaul D. Waldo
    • Rex A. McCaskillJohn W. McInroyPaul D. Waldo
    • G06F17/24G06T1/00G06F3/14
    • G06F17/245G06T1/0014
    • An improved method is disclosed for entering record selection criteria into an interactive text processing system which also processes spatially related data that is stored in vector formatted record. A qualifying frame is displayed consisting of a header row and, for example, three qualifying rows. The header row includes the field names and the qualifying rows are blank, except for the vertical lines depicting field boundaries. Selection criteria are entered into the system by positioning the cursor to the appropriate row/column intersection and entering the selection data for that field. Criterium entered in different fields in one row represent a "logical AND" selection, while criterium in different rows represent a "logical OR" situation. The improvement involves the automatic expansion of the left and right field boundaries of the selected field in both the header row and qualifying rows when more space is required to enter lengthy qualifiers, a number of qualifiers which are ORed together, or different spellings of the same qualifier. The expansion results automatically in accordance with the relationship of the end of data position to the right field boundary marker position to move repetitively the marker towards the right edge of the display, and, when additional space is required, to shift repetitively the field name and entered data to the left providing additional character positions at the right edge of the field.
    • 公开了一种用于将记录选择标准输入到交互式文本处理系统中的改进方法,该交互式文本处理系统还处理存储在向量格式化记录中的空间相关数据。 显示一个合格框架,包括一个标题行,例如三个合格的行。 标题行包括字段名称,限定行是空白的,除了描绘字段边界的垂直线。 通过将光标定位到相应的行/列交点并输入该字段的选择数据,将选择标准输入到系统中。 在一行中输入的不同字段中的标准表示“逻辑与”选择,而不同行中的标准表示“逻辑或”状态。 该改进涉及当需要更多空间来输入冗长的限定符时,在标题行和合格行中自动扩展所选字段的左和右字段边界,若干限定符被合并在一起或者不同的拼写 限定词 根据数据位置结束与右边界边界标记位置的关系自动移动扩展结果,重新移动标记朝向显示器的右边缘,并且当需要额外的空间时,重复地移动字段名称和 输入到左边的数据,在字段的右边缘提供附加的字符位置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for processing a file of record information
    • 用于处理记录信息文件的方法和装置
    • US4459678A
    • 1984-07-10
    • US264945
    • 1981-05-18
    • Rex A. McCaskillJohn W. McInroyPaul D. Waldo
    • Rex A. McCaskillJohn W. McInroyPaul D. Waldo
    • G06F3/023G06F3/048G06F17/24G06F17/30G06F7/04
    • G06F17/243G06F17/30398G06F3/0489
    • An information processing system is disclosed which includes a display, a memory, a keyboard and a control unit. The system may store and display data in a table format by record and field. The system may be employed in an entry edit mode whereby data is entered or edited by an operator through the keyboard into the system. The system may also operate in a record selection mode whereby data in a field having a predetermined relation to a field value may be selected by the system. The system permits the entry of comparison operators and field values below the field heading in the display for the field to be searched. The keys representing the comparison operators and the keys representing data are at separate locations on the keyboard to prevent operator error in input. This feature is particularly advantageous when one symbol may be employed both as a comparison operator and data. Such a symbol would then be represented by two keys on the keyboard. The system also includes a syntax check routine which acts to detect syntax errors in data entered. The system rejects the improper data and informs the operator through the display. The syntax check routine also may be programmed for the type of data to be entered into each field. The routine will then check each data to be entered in a given field to determined if the data is of the proper type.
    • 公开了一种包括显示器,存储器,键盘和控制单元的信息处理系统。 系统可以通过记录和字段存储和显示表格格式的数据。 该系统可以以入口编辑模式使用,由此数字由操作员通过键盘输入或编辑到系统中。 该系统还可以以记录选择模式操作,由此系统可以选择与场值具有预定关系的场中的数据。 该系统允许在要搜索的字段的显示中输入比较运算符和字段值在字段标题之下。 表示比较运算符的键和表示数据的键位于键盘上的不同位置,以防止操作员输入错误。 当一个符号可以用作比较运算符和数据时,该特征是特别有利的。 这样的符号然后将由键盘上的两个键表示。 该系统还包括用于检测输入的数据中的语法错误的语法检查例程。 系统拒绝不正确的数据,并通过显示屏通知操作员。 语法检查程序也可以编程为要输入到每个字段的数据类型。 然后例程将检查要在给定字段中输入的每个数据,以确定数据是否属于正确的类型。