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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Aqueous polymer dispersions preparation
    • 水性聚合物分散体制备
    • US4560724A
    • 1985-12-24
    • US625669
    • 1984-06-28
    • Hartmut BrabetzHerbert EckReinhard JiraHeinrich Hopf
    • Hartmut BrabetzHerbert EckReinhard JiraHeinrich Hopf
    • C08F2/00C08F2/16C08F2/18C08F2/20C08F2/22C08F2/24C08F2/30C08F2/38C08F4/00C08F4/28C08F4/32C08F4/40C08F20/12C08J3/16C08L33/00C08L33/02C08L101/00
    • C08F2/20
    • A process for the preparation of aqueous polymer dispersions comprising polymerizing compounds with unsaturated ethylenic bonds at a temperature of 10.degree. to 100.degree. C. in the presence of an at least partially water-soluble free-radical initiator and at least one starch and/or starch derivative and optionally present conventional adjuvants with the starting mixture containing not more than one third of the total monomers and the remaining monomer being added during the polymerization, the initiators being at least one member of the group consisting of hydrogen peroxide, ketone peroxides and organic hydroperoxides in an amount of at least 30 mmol per kg of total monomer mixture and optionally present water-soluble reducing agents and the starch is water-soluble or gells in water and contains not more than 30% by weight of amylose and the starch derivative is hydrolyzed starch in an amount of at least 0.6% by weight based on the total monomer weight.
    • 一种制备含水聚合物分散体的方法,包括在至少部分水溶性自由基引发剂和至少一种淀粉和/或其中存在下,在10℃至100℃的温度下聚合具有不饱和烯键的化合物 淀粉衍生物和任选存在的常规助剂,起始混合物含有不超过总单体的三分之一,剩余的单体在聚合过程中加入,引发剂是由过氧化氢,酮过氧化物和有机物组成的组中的至少一种 氢过氧化物的量为至少30mmol / kg总单体混合物和任选存在的水溶性还原剂,淀粉是水溶性的或在水中凝胶并且含有不超过30重量%的直链淀粉,淀粉衍生物是 基于总单体重量,水解淀粉的量为至少0.6重量%。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Polymers with conjugated double bonds
    • 具有共轭双键的聚合物
    • US4729851A
    • 1988-03-08
    • US898932
    • 1986-08-21
    • Hermann BraunlingReinhard Jira
    • Hermann BraunlingReinhard Jira
    • C08G61/00C08G61/02C08G61/10C08G61/12H01B1/12H01L51/30H01B1/00H01B1/02
    • H01B1/128C08G61/02C08G61/123H01B1/127H01L51/0035
    • Polymers with conjugated double bonds having heterocyclic and/or carbocyclic rings or ring systems in which said rings or ring systems are linked with one another in pairs via a carbon atom as a bridge member. Polymers of the invention have, at least five of said ring or ring-systems. The polymers may be prepared by reacting at least one compound of the formula ##STR1## with at least one compound of the formulaH--R" --H (II)in whichX represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydroxyl, sulfate radicals or radicals of the formula --OR, --SO.sub.3 F, --SO.sub.3 R or --NR.sub.2 ;X.sub.2 represents two radicals X, or an oxygen atom of a carbonyl group;R represents the same or different alkyl radicals having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, phenyl and a hydrogen atom; andR" represents the same or different monocyclic or polycyclic (hetero) arylene radicals optionally substituted by hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
    • 具有杂环和/或碳环或环系的共轭双键的聚合物,其中所述环或环体系通过作为桥连构件的碳原子彼此成对连接。 本发明的聚合物具有至少五个所述环或环系统。 聚合物可以通过使式(I)的至少一种化合物与至少一种式H-R“-H(II)的化合物反应来制备,其中X表示氟,氯,溴,碘, 羟基,硫酸根或式-OR,-SO 3 F,-SO 3 R或-NR 2的基团; X2表示两个基团X或羰基的氧原子; R表示相同或不同的具有1至8个碳原子的烷基,苯基和氢原子; 并且R“表示任选被具有1至8个碳原子的烃基取代的相同或不同的单环或多环(杂)亚芳基。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for aqueous polymer dispersion by polymerizing unsaturated
ethylenic compounds
    • 通过聚合不饱和烯属化合物的聚合物水分散体的方法
    • US4542184A
    • 1985-09-17
    • US625668
    • 1984-06-28
    • Herbert EckReinhard Jira
    • Herbert EckReinhard Jira
    • C08F2/00C08F2/18C08F2/20C08F2/22C08F2/24C08F2/26C08F4/00C08F4/28C08F4/32C08F4/40C08J3/16C08J3/06
    • C08F2/20C08J3/16G03C2001/0471Y10S526/91Y10S526/911Y10S526/915
    • A process for the preparation of aqueous polymer dispersions comprising polymerizing compounds with unsaturated ethylenic bonds at a temperature of 10.degree. to 100.degree. C. in the presence of an at least partially water-soluble free-radical initiator and at least one water-soluble protein and optionally present conventional adjuvants with the starting mixture containing not more than 40% of the total monomers and the remaining monomer being added by metering during the polymerization, the initiators being at least one member of the group consisting of ketone peroxides and organic hydroperoxides in an amount of at least 30 mmol per kg of total monomer mixture and optionally present water-soluble reducing agents and the amount of protein being at least 3% by weight based on the total monomer weight and at least 30% by weight is added during the polymerization and the isoelectric point of the protein is not reached or exceeded during polymerization.
    • 一种制备含水聚合物分散体的方法,包括在至少部分水溶性自由基引发剂和至少一种水溶性蛋白质存在下,在10℃至100℃的温度下聚合具有不饱和烯键的化合物 并且任选地存在具有起始混合物的常规助剂,所述起始混合物含有不超过总单体的40%,并且剩余单体在聚合期间通过计量加入,引发剂是由酮过氧化物和有机氢过氧化物组成的组中的至少一种, 至少30mmol / kg总单体混合物和任选存在的水溶性还原剂,并且在聚合期间加入基于总单体重量和至少30重量%至少3重量%的蛋白质的量 并且在聚合期间蛋白质的等电点没有达到或超过。