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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Sandwich assay and kit
    • 三明治测定和试剂盒
    • US20050170446A1
    • 2005-08-04
    • US10511711
    • 2003-04-29
    • Niklas AhlborgPer-Ake Nygren
    • Niklas AhlborgPer-Ake Nygren
    • G01N33/566G01N33/53G01N33/531G01N33/537G01N33/543G01N33/569
    • G01N33/543G01N33/54306G01N33/56938G01N33/56944
    • A sandwich assay method for detecting the presence of a target molecule in a sample comprising a complex biological fluid is provided. The assay comprises providing a first affinity ligand with affinity for the target molecule, which affinity ligand is capable of being immobilized to a solid support; applying the sample in such a way that binding of a target molecule, if present in the sample, to the first affinity ligand is enabled; applying a second affinity ligand with affinity for the target molecule, the application enabling binding of the second affinity ligand to the target molecule; removing second affinity ligand not bound to target molecule; and detecting the presence of the second affinity ligand, such presence being an indicator of the presence of a target molecule in the sample. The first affinity ligand is immobilized to the solid support at any stage before said detection, and at least one of the first and second affinity ligands is an affinity ligand other than an antibody. The invention also provides a kit for use in the method. The kit comprises: a first affinity ligand with affinity for the target molecule and capable of being immobilized to a slid support; a second affinity ligand with affinity for the target molecule, the presence of which ligand is detectable; and a solid support to which the first affinity ligand is capable of being immobilized. In he kit, at least one of the first and second affinity ligands is an affinity ligand other than an antibody.
    • 提供了一种用于检测包含复杂生物流体的样品中靶分子存在的夹心测定方法。 该测定包括提供对靶分子具有亲和力的第一亲和配体,该亲和配体能够固定在固体支持物上; 以如下方式施用样品:将目标分子(如果存在于样品中)与第一亲和配体的结合起作用; 对靶分子施加具有亲和力的第二亲和配体,该应用使第二亲和配体与靶分子结合; 去除不与靶分子结合的第二亲和配体; 并检测第二亲和配体的存在,这种存在是样品中靶分子存在的指标。 在所述检测之前的任何阶段将第一亲和配体固定在固体支持物上,并且第一和第二亲和配体中的至少一个是抗体以外的亲和配体。 本发明还提供了一种用于该方法的试剂盒。 试剂盒包括:对靶分子具有亲和力并能够固定在滑动支持物上的第一亲和配体; 对靶分子具有亲和性的第二亲和配体,可检测哪种配体的存在; 和第一亲和配体能够固定的固体载体。 在试剂盒中,第一和第二亲和配体中的至少一个是抗体以外的亲和配体。