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1. 发明授权

US3874030A Apparatus for spreading tows of fibrous materials 失效
标题翻译：用于传播纤维材料的设备
公开(公告)号：US3874030A
公开(公告)日：1975-04-01
申请号：US33916773
申请日：1973-03-08
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS INC
发明人： KNIGHT JACK B
IPC分类号： A24D3/02 , B29C55/08 , D02J1/18 , D06C3/06 , D01D11/02
CPC分类号： A24D3/0204 , B29C55/085 , D02J1/18 , D06C3/06
摘要： Method and apparatus for spreading webs of spreadable materials is disclosed. A web of such material is advanced into contact with the convex periphery of a plurality of curved rolls to effect successive incremental lateral spreading of the web material on each curved roll, the curved rolls being spacedly disposed about a fixed axis and rotatably supported between aligned mounting centers disposed on axes extending parallel to the fixed axis. While the web is advanced in an open loop travel course around and in contact with the convex peripheries of the curved rolls, the curved rolls are concurrently unitarily orbited about said fixed axis in a path counter to the advance course of the tow and at an orbiting speed such that a given point on the web contacts the convex peripheries of the curved rolls a plurality of times in excess of the plural number of curved rolls disposed about the fixed axis.
摘要翻译：公开了用于铺展铺展纤维网的方法和装置。这种材料的网状物被推进成与多个弯曲辊的凸形周边接触，以使纤维网材料在每个弯曲辊上的连续增量的横向扩展，该弯曲辊围绕固定轴线间隔设置，并可旋转地支撑在对准的安装中心设置在平行于固定轴线延伸的轴上。当腹板围绕并与弯曲辊的凸形周边接触的开环行进路线进行时，弯曲的辊同时围绕所述固定轴线在与丝束的前进过程相反的路径中并且在轨道运动速度使得纸幅上的给定点与弯曲辊的凸形周边接触超过围绕固定轴设置的多个弯曲辊的多次。

2. 发明授权

US3870070A Air system control 失效
标题翻译：空气系统控制
公开(公告)号：US3870070A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-11
申请号：US43840874
申请日：1974-01-31
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS INC
发明人： KRAFT GERALD A
IPC分类号： F16K11/02 , F16K15/14 , F16K24/06
CPC分类号： F16K11/022 , F16K15/147 , F16K24/06 , Y10T137/7838 , Y10T137/7897
摘要： There is disclosed improvements in an exhaust system wherein the tip end of a branch exhaust duct makes juncture with a transition duct leading to a main exhaust duct is provided with a sleeve which collapses in the absence of air flow through the branch to permit a compensating flow of outside air to be drawn into the transition duct around the periphery of the collapsed duct.
摘要翻译：已经公开了排气系统的改进，其中分支排气管道的末端形成具有通向主排气管道的过渡管道的接合处，其具有在没有气流通过分支的情况下塌缩的套筒，以允许补偿流动的外部空气被吸入到围绕折叠管道的周边的过渡管道中。

3. 发明授权

US3848770A Blade dispenser with used blade vault 失效
标题翻译：叶片分配器与使用的叶片VAULT
公开(公告)号：US3848770A
公开(公告)日：1974-11-19
申请号：US27570472
申请日：1972-07-27
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS INC
发明人： ITEN C
IPC分类号： B65D83/10 , B65D35/22
CPC分类号： B65D83/10
摘要： A combined dispenser of blades for injector razors with a used blade vault the article comprising two independently formed parts one of which is a body member for new blades with a blade advancing slide, and the other of which is a used blade vault member, the vault member being in general trough shaped into which the body member fits, and having a front hook lug engageable in an opening in the bottom wall of the body member and at the rear a nose portion slidably engaged in the rear open end of the body member and engaging with the stack of new blades to aid in maintaining the blades in position, and the rear part of the vault member forming an end closure for the body member, the two members being permanently assembled by a compound but simple relative movement and in final position being fully locked together by various elements including a detent means which snaps into interlocking engagement.
摘要翻译：用于具有用过的叶片保险库的喷射器剃须刀的组合分配器叶片，该制品包括两个独立形成的部件，其中一个是用于具有叶片前进滑块的新叶片的主体部件，另一个是用于使用的叶片拱顶部件，构件通常为槽形，主体构件配合在其中，并且具有可钩挂在本体构件的底壁中的开口中的前钩形凸耳，并且在后部具有可滑动地接合在主体构件的后开口端中的鼻部，与新的叶片堆叠接合以帮助将叶片保持在适当位置，并且拱顶构件的后部形成用于主体构件的端盖，两个构件通过复合而简单的相对运动永久地组装，并且在最终位置通过各种元件完全锁定在一起，包括卡扣成互锁接合的制动装置。

4. 发明授权

US3771533A Process for puffing tobacco 失效
标题翻译：制作烟草的工艺
公开(公告)号：US3771533A
公开(公告)日：1973-11-13
申请号：US3771533D
申请日：1970-08-31
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS INC
发明人： ARMSTRONG R , DESZYCK E , MADURES J , YOUNG R
IPC分类号： A24B3/18
CPC分类号： A24B3/182
摘要： Tobacco having at least 6 percent moisture is impregnated with ammonia and carbon dioxide to introduce into the tobacco preferably from about 3 percent to about 6 percent by weight of ammonia and from about 2 percent to about 8 percent of carbon dioxide based on the weight of the tobacco. The tobacco is thereafter heated at a temperature of from 250* F to about 700*F for a time sufficient to puff the tobacco.
摘要翻译：具有至少6％水分的烟草用氨和二氧化碳浸渍以优选从约3重量％至约6重量％的氨和约2重量％至约8重量％的二氧化碳引入烟草中，烟草。然后将烟草在250°F至约700°F的温度下加热足够时间以吹入烟草。

5. 发明授权

US3752308A Packaging of cigarettes 失效
标题翻译：香烟包装
公开(公告)号：US3752308A
公开(公告)日：1973-08-14
申请号：US3752308D
申请日：1972-08-28
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS INC
发明人： BEGEMANN C
IPC分类号： B65D77/02 , B65D85/10
CPC分类号： B65D77/02 , B65D85/1072
摘要： Packaging is provided in which smaller than standard-size cigarette packages are packed in a carton designed to permit the cigarette packages to be marked in a tax marking machine for marking standard-size cigarette packages.
摘要翻译：提供包装，其中小于标准尺寸的香烟包装被包装在纸箱中，纸箱被设计成允许将香烟包装标记在用于标记尺寸的香烟包装的标记机上。

6. 发明授权

US3709941A Dinitrimines 失效
标题翻译： DINITRIMINES
公开(公告)号：US3709941A
公开(公告)日：1973-01-09
申请号：US3709941D
申请日：1970-06-01
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS INC
发明人： DE BARDELEBEN J
IPC分类号： C08J9/10 , C07C119/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/10
摘要： Lower aliphatic dinitrimines are disclosed, including both open chain and cyclic dinitrimines. They are prepared by the reaction of a dioxime with dinitrogen tetroxide at low temperatures. The IR spectrum is compared with that of the known compound, camphor nitrimine and ultraviolet measurement indicate spectra typical of nitrimines. The compounds have uses in pharmocology, in tobacco, as blowing agents and as propellants.
摘要翻译：公开了低级脂族二硝基三嗪，包括开链和环状二硝基嘧啶。它们是通过二恶英与四氧化二氮在低温下的反应来制备的。将红外光谱与已知化合物进行比较，樟脑硝基和紫外线测定表明硝基苯的典型光谱。这些化合物在药学，烟草，发泡剂和推进剂中都有应用。

7. 发明授权

US3674722A Microporous structure and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：微结构及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US3674722A
公开(公告)日：1972-07-04
申请号：US3674722D
申请日：1970-08-10
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS INC
发明人： RAINER NORMAN B , WILSON PETER A
IPC分类号： A24D3/08 , B01D39/04 , B01D39/16 , C08J9/28 , C08F47/08
CPC分类号： C08J9/28 , A24D3/08 , B01D39/04 , B01D39/1661 , C08J2327/00 , Y10S264/60
摘要： This disclosure relates to a novel process and to a novel product produced thereby. The product comprises a vinyl chloride polymer having an improved microporous structure and is made by a process which involves dispersing a vinyl chloride polymer latex, i.e., an aqueous suspension of a vinyl chloride polymer, in an organic liquid which is a non-solvent for the polymer, preferably removing most of the water, and heating the resulting dispersion to sinter the vinyl chloride polymer particles to form a microreticulated microporous structure. The vinyl chloride polymer latex may, for example, be a colloidal suspension of polyvinyl chloride particles in water. Such a latex may be obtained commercially or may be prepared by conventional methods. The non-solvent organic liquids should be water-miscible and should have a boiling point above 130* C. and exhibit substantially no solvating or swelling effect on the vinyl chloride polymer. The improved microporous structure of this invention is particularly useful as a filter material. The process of the invention is especially suited for the formation of shaped porous articles which are useful as filters.

8. 发明授权

US3656474A Method and apparatus for medical diagnosis 失效
标题翻译：用于医学诊断的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3656474A
公开(公告)日：1972-04-18
申请号：US3656474D
申请日：1969-08-22
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS INC
发明人： GENTRY ELWOOD M , LILLY ARNYS CLIFTON JR
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/113 , A61L5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/1135
摘要： A method for quantitative observation of body functions expressed in muscular activity is disclosed along with apparatus for implementing the method in respect of both active and inactive subjects, particularly for observing coughing. The method involves the derivation and compound differencing of signals indicative of contraction of a common activated muscle, and the counting of compound difference signals. In the case of active subjects, the method provides for suppression of counting of compound difference signals where same are not indicative of the occurrence of the body function under observation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于定量观察肌肉活动中表达的身体功能的方法以及用于实施有关活动和非活动受试者的方法的装置，特别是用于观察咳嗽。该方法涉及指示常见活化肌肉收缩的信号的衍生和复合差异以及化合物差异信号的计数。在活动受试者的情况下，该方法提供抑制化合物差异信号的计数，其中相同的并不表示观察到的身体功能的发生。

9. 发明授权

US3615721A Method for the manufacture of food from plant material 失效
标题翻译：从植物材料制造食品的方法
公开(公告)号：US3615721A
公开(公告)日：1971-10-26
申请号：US3615721D
申请日：1967-12-26
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS INC
发明人： SILBERMAN HENRI C
IPC分类号： A23K1/165 , A23L1/03 , A23L1/06 , C05F11/00 , A23B7/00 , A23K1/14
CPC分类号： C05F11/00 , A23K10/14 , A23L21/11 , A23L29/06
摘要： The present invention refers to an edible product and a process for making same from food materials and food by-products by treating the same with a mixture of enzymes (i.e. an enzyme mixture which exhibits catalytic cellulase, hemicellulase and pectinase activity), mechanically treating the food material to convert it to a slurry or a paste and thereafter forming said food material by casting, spraying, extruding or the like into a mechanically strong, flexible, cohesive food product in the form of a sheet, ribbon, strand, band or the like suitable for storage and drying the same.

10. 发明授权

US3613975A Material transport tension control system and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：材料运输张力控制系统和装置
公开(公告)号：US3613975A
公开(公告)日：1971-10-19
申请号：US3613975D
申请日：1969-12-30
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS INC
发明人： KNIGHT JACK B
IPC分类号： A24D3/02 , B65H23/04 , B65H23/188 , B65H59/38 , B65H23/22
CPC分类号： B65H23/1888 , A24D3/0295 , B65H23/044 , B65H59/388 , B65H2701/31
摘要： A system for controlling tension in transported material in continuous form involving detection of positional displacement and last sense of movement of a tension roller in continuous contact with the material and generation of tension control signals compensatingly affecting material supply or takeup rate, said control signals being generated only upon occurrence of particular conditions of roller displacement and last sense of movement. The system also includes means for generating said tension control signals in digital steps of time duration controlled by system tension correction performance.

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