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1. 发明授权

US08153562B2 Oligoglycerol fatty acid ester thickeners for oil-based drilling fluids 有权
标题翻译：用于油基钻井液的低聚甘油脂肪酸酯增稠剂
公开(公告)号：US08153562B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12677896
申请日：2008-09-12
申请人： Heinz Muller , Diana Maker , Nadja Herzog
发明人： Heinz Muller , Diana Maker , Nadja Herzog
IPC分类号： C09K8/02 , C09K8/32
CPC分类号： C09K8/28 , C09K8/36 , C09K2208/02 , Y10S507/904
摘要： Oligoglycerol esters of fatty acids, preferably of unsaturated fatty acids, can be used as thickeners in oil-based drilling mud compositions. The oligoglycerides are preferably employed in invert drilling muds, the oily phase of which contains paraffins.
摘要翻译：脂肪酸的低聚甘油酯，优选不饱和脂肪酸，可用作油基钻井泥浆组合物中的增稠剂。低聚甘油酯优选用于反相钻井泥浆，其油相含有链烷烃。

2. 发明申请

US20120080195A1 Drilling Composition, Process for its Preparation, and Applications Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：钻井组合物，其制备方法及其应用
公开(公告)号：US20120080195A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US12724385
申请日：2010-03-15
申请人： Michael Fefer , Jun Liu , Heinz Mueller , Nadja Herzog , Diana Maeker
发明人： Michael Fefer , Jun Liu , Heinz Mueller , Nadja Herzog , Diana Maeker
IPC分类号： E21B43/00 , E21B17/00 , E21B41/00 , E21B21/06 , C09K8/06 , E21B7/00 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/36 , C09K8/18 , C09K8/34 , E21B7/00 , E21B10/00 , E21B21/00 , E21B21/01 , E21B43/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a drilling composition comprising: I) an organic phase comprising components: i. from about 20 wt. % to about 99.999 wt. %, based on the total weight of components i. and ii., of at least one linear or branched, cyclic or non-cyclic, saturated hydrocarbon; ii. from about 0.001 wt. % to about 25 wt. %, based on the total weight of components i. and ii., of at least one ester; II) from 0 to about 50 wt. %, based on the total weight of the composition, of water or aqueous phase; III) from 0 to about 60 wt. %, based on the total weight of the composition, of at least one additive, wherein the sum of the weight components I) to III) is 100 wt. %, to a process for preparation of a drilling composition, to uses of a drilling composition, to a drilling system, to a process for making a borehole, to a process for conveying cuttings, to a process for treating a drill head, to a process for production of at least one of oil and gas.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种钻井组合物，其包括：I）包含组分的有机相：i。约20wt。％至约99.999重量％％，基于组件i的总重量。和ii。至少一种直链或支链，环状或非环状饱和烃; ii。约0.001重量％％至约25wt。％，基于组件i的总重量。和ii。至少一种酯; II）为0至约50wt。％，基于组合物的总重量，水或水相; III）为0至约60wt。％，基于组合物的总重量，至少一种添加剂，其中重量组分I）至III）之和为100重量％。％，用于制备钻井组合物的方法，钻井组合物的使用，钻井系统，制造钻孔的方法，用于输送切屑的方法，用于处理钻头的方法，至石油和天然气中的至少一种的生产方法。

3. 发明申请

US20100256021A1 THICKENERS FOR OIL-BASED DRILLING FLUIDS 有权
标题翻译：用于油基钻井液的加厚机
公开(公告)号：US20100256021A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12677896
申请日：2008-09-12
申请人： Heinz Muller , Diana Maker , Nadja Herzog
发明人： Heinz Muller , Diana Maker , Nadja Herzog
IPC分类号： C09K8/34 , C07C67/03
CPC分类号： C09K8/28 , C09K8/36 , C09K2208/02 , Y10S507/904
摘要： Oligoglycerol esters of fatty acids, preferably of unsaturated fatty acids, can be used as thickeners in oil-based drilling mud compositions. The oligoglycerides are preferably employed in invert drilling muds, the oily phase of which contains paraffins.
摘要翻译：脂肪酸的低聚甘油酯，优选不饱和脂肪酸，可用作油基钻井泥浆组合物中的增稠剂。低聚甘油酯优选用于反相钻井泥浆，其油相含有链烷烃。

4. 发明授权

US07666820B2 Borehole treatment agent containing low-toxic oil phase 有权
标题翻译：钻孔处理剂含有低毒油相
公开(公告)号：US07666820B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-23
申请号：US10527212
申请日：2003-09-09
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Nadja Herzog , Stephan Von Tapavicza
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Nadja Herzog , Stephan Von Tapavicza
IPC分类号： C09K8/36 , E21B21/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/34 , C09K8/36 , Y10S507/905
摘要： The invention relates to a borehole treatment composition containing an aqueous phase and a non-aqueous oil phase, emulsifiers and, where appropriate, further customary additives, the non-aqueous oil phase containing at least one of a) paraffins having from 5 to 22 carbon atoms; and b) internal olefins having from 12 to 30 carbon atoms in the molecule; in the form of a blend with c) carboxylic esters of the formula R—COO—R′, where R stands for a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical having from 15 to 25 carbon atoms and R′ denotes a saturated, linear or branched alkyl radical having from 3 to 22 carbon atoms. The ratio of the toxicity of internal olefins of chain length C16/C18 (standard IO) to the toxicity of the constituents of the non-aqueous oil phase, in each case measured by the Leptocheirus plumulosus acute, static 96 hour/10 day sediment toxicity test (in accordance with ASTM E 1367-92 & EPA/600/R-94/025, Section 11), is less than 1.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种含有水相和非水性油相的乳
液处理组合物，乳化剂以及适当的进一步的常规添加剂，所述非水性油相含有a）至少一种具有5-22个碳原子的链烷烃原子和b）分子中具有12至30个碳原子的内烯烃; 与c）式R-COO-R'的羧酸酯的形式，其中R代表具有15至25个碳原子的直链或支链，饱和或不饱和的烷基，R'表示饱和的，直链的或具有3至22个碳原子的支链烷基。链长C16 / C18（标准IO）的内烯烃的毒性与非水性油相的成分的毒性的比例，在每种情况下由Leptocheirus plumulosus急性，静态96小时/ 10天的沉淀物毒性测定测试（根据ASTM E 1367-92和EPA / 600 / R-94/025，第11节）小于1。

5. 发明授权

US07959743B2 Lithium salts of fatty alcohol sulphates for cleaning boreholes, boring devices and borings 失效
标题翻译：用于清洁钻孔，钻孔装置和钻孔的脂肪醇硫酸盐的锂盐
公开(公告)号：US07959743B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US11631450
申请日：2005-07-06
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Diana Maeker , Nadja Herzog
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Diana Maeker , Nadja Herzog
IPC分类号： E21B37/06 , B08B3/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/52
摘要： The invention relates to a process of cleaning boreholes, boring equipment and borings with an aqueous cleaning of one more lithium salts of alkyl sulfates of formula (I): R—O—SO3−Li+ (I) in which R is a saturated, unsaturated, branched or linear alkyl group containing 8 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably the lithium salts of alkyl sulfates are comprised of a mixture of those in which R is a saturated, linear alkyl groups having 8 to 14 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种清洗钻孔，钻孔设备和钻孔的方法，其中还有一种式（I）的烷基硫酸盐的锂盐的水性清洗：R-O-SO 3 -Li +（I），其中R是饱和的，不饱和的含有8-22个碳原子的支链或直链烷基，优选烷基硫酸盐的锂盐由其中R是具有8至14个碳原子的饱和直链烷基的那些的混合物组成。

6. 发明申请

US20080234145A1 Use of Lithium Salts of Fatty Alcohol Sulphates for Cleaning Boreholes, Boring Devices and Borings 失效
标题翻译：使用脂肪醇硫酸锂盐清洗钻孔，镗孔装置和钻孔
公开(公告)号：US20080234145A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US11631450
申请日：2005-07-06
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Diana Maeker , Nadja Herzog
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Diana Maeker , Nadja Herzog
IPC分类号： C09K8/532
CPC分类号： C09K8/52
摘要： The invention relates to the use of compounds of general formula (I): R—O—SO—Li+, wherein R represents a saturated, unsaturated, branched or linear alkyl radical comprising 8-22 C-atoms, for cleaning boreholes, boring devices and borings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通式（I）的化合物：其中R表示饱和的，不饱和的，支链或直链的包含8-22个碳原子的烷基，用于清洁钻孔，钻孔设备和钻孔。

7. 发明申请

US20070219098A1 EMULSIFIERS FOR DRILLING FLUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于钻井液的乳化剂
公开(公告)号：US20070219098A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US10595280
申请日：2004-10-15
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Nadja Herzog , Jens Hartmann
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Nadja Herzog , Jens Hartmann
IPC分类号： C09K8/524
CPC分类号： C09K8/28 , B01F17/0092 , C09K8/36
摘要： The invention relates to the use of surfactant mixtures containing alkyl oligoglycosides and alkenyl oligoglycosides (APG) of formula (1), RO-[G]p, in which R represents an alkyl and/or alkenyl radical comprising between 4 and 22 carbon atoms, G represents a sugar radical comprising 5 or 6 carbon atoms and p represents numbers from 1 to 10, mixed with free fatty acids comprising between 6 and 22 C atoms. Preferably, said mixtures are suitable for use as emulsifiers for invert drilling-fluid systems.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含式（1）的烷基寡糖苷和烯基寡糖苷（APG），RO- [G] p，其中R表示包含4至22个碳原子的烷基和/或烯基的表面活性剂混合物的用途， G表示含有5或6个碳原子的糖基，p表示1至10的数，与包含6至22个C原子的游离脂肪酸混合。优选地，所述混合物适合用作反转钻井液体系统的乳化剂。

8. 发明申请

US20070142234A1 Borehole treatment agent containing low-toxic oil phase 有权
标题翻译：钻孔处理剂含有低毒油相
公开(公告)号：US20070142234A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US10527212
申请日：2003-09-09
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Nadja Herzog , Stephan Von Tapavicza
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Nadja Herzog , Stephan Von Tapavicza
IPC分类号： C09K8/58
CPC分类号： C09K8/34 , C09K8/36 , Y10S507/905
摘要： The invention relates to a borehole treatment composition containing an aqueous phase and a non-aqueous oil phase, emulsifiers and, where appropriate, further customary additives, the non-aqueous oil phase containing at least one of a) paraffins having from 5 to 22 carbon atoms; and b) internal olefins having from 12 to 30 carbon atoms in the molecule; in the form of a blend with c) carboxylic esters of the formula R—COO—R′, where R stands for a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical having from 15 to 25 carbon atoms and R′ denotes a saturated, linear or branched alkyl radical having from 3 to 22 carbon atoms. The ratio of the toxicity of internal olefins of chain length C16/C18 (standard IO) to the toxicity of the constituents of the non-aqueous oil phase, in each case measured by the Leptocheirus plumulosus acute, static 96 hour/10 day sediment toxicity test (in accordance with ASTM E 1367-92 & EPA/600/R-94/025, Section 11), is less than 1.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种含有水相和非水性油相的乳
液处理组合物，乳化剂和适当的进一步常规添加剂，所述非水性油相含有a）至少一种具有5-22个碳原子的链烷烃原子和b）分子中具有12至30个碳原子的内烯烃; 与c）式R-COO-R'的羧酸酯的形式，其中R代表具有15至25个碳原子的直链或支链，饱和或不饱和的烷基，R'表示饱和的，直链的或具有3至22个碳原子的支链烷基。链长C16 / C18（标准IO）的内烯烃的毒性与非水性油相的成分的毒性的比例，在每种情况下由Leptocheirus plumulosus急性，静态96小时/ 10天的沉淀物毒性测定测试（根据ASTM E 1367-92和EPA / 600 / R-94/025，第11节）小于1。

9. 发明申请

US20070049500A1 Borehole treating substance containing ether carboxylic acids 有权
标题翻译：含有醚羧酸的钻孔处理物质
公开(公告)号：US20070049500A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US10566225
申请日：2004-07-20
申请人： Heinz Mueller , Nadja Herzog , Ansgar Behler , Jens Hartmann
发明人： Heinz Mueller , Nadja Herzog , Ansgar Behler , Jens Hartmann
IPC分类号： C09K8/00 , E21B43/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/36 , C09K8/28
摘要： A drilling fluid containing an aqueous phase and an oil phase and an ether carboxylic acid of the formula: RO(CH2CH2O)x(CH2CHR1O)yCH2—COOX wherein, R is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl or alkenyl group containing 6 to 22 carbon atoms, x is a number from 1 to 20 and y is 0 or a number from 1 to 20, provided that the sum of x and y is at least 1 and at most 25, R1 is an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms and X comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, monovalent anions and polyvalent anions.
摘要翻译：含有下式的水相和油相和醚羧酸的钻井液：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> RO（CH 2）（CH 2）CH 2 O（CH 2）CH 2 O 2 H 2 O（CH 2）其中，R为饱和或不饱和的支链或非支链烷基或链烯基，其中R为饱和或不饱和的支链或非支链烷基或链烯基含有6至22个碳原子，x是1至20的数，y是0或1至20的数，条件是x和y之和至少为1且至多25，R 1， / SUP>是含有1至4个碳原子的烷基，X包括选自氢原子，一价阴离子和多价阴离子中的至少一种。

10. 发明申请

US20140048258A1 DRILLING COMPOSITION, PROCESS FOR ITS PREPARATION, AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：钻井组合物，其制备方法及其应用
公开(公告)号：US20140048258A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US14064501
申请日：2013-10-28
申请人： Heinz Muller , Nadja Herzog , Diana Maker
发明人： Heinz Muller , Nadja Herzog , Diana Maker
IPC分类号： C09K8/36 , E21B43/00 , E21B21/01 , E21B21/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/36 , C09K8/18 , C09K8/34 , E21B7/00 , E21B10/00 , E21B21/00 , E21B21/01 , E21B43/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a drilling composition comprising an organic phase having at least one linear or branched, cyclic or non-cyclic, saturated hydrocarbon, at least one ester, water or aqueous phase, and at least one additive.The present invention additionally relates to the use and preparation of the drilling composition, to a drilling system, to a process for making a borehole, to a process for conveying cuttings, to a process for treating a drill head, and to a process for production of oil and/or gas.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种钻井组合物，其包含具有至少一个直链或支链，环状或非环状饱和烃，至少一种酯，水或水相以及至少一种添加剂的有机相。本发明还涉及钻井组合物，钻井系统，制造钻孔的方法，用于输送切屑的方法，用于处理钻头的方法以及生产方法的使用和制备的油和/或气体。

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