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    • 1. 发明申请
    • THIMBLE WARRIOR GAME
    • THIMBER WARRIOR游戏
    • US20140203511A1
    • 2014-07-24
    • US13744452
    • 2013-01-18
    • MOSHE BAR-HEN
    • MOSHE BAR-HEN
    • A63F9/00
    • A63H3/14A63F2250/492
    • A toy for use in connection with the playing of a thumb-wrestling game comprises a thimble, adapted to be mounted upon a player's thumb, and a combat-ant figurine attached to the thimble. The figurine may be fixedly attached to the thimble or detachably attached to the thimble such that various different figurines may be interchangeably mounted upon a single thimble. Scoring indicia are also provided upon either the thimble or both the thimble and figurine, and still further, arithmetic operational indicia may also be provided, such scoring indicia and arith-metic operational indicia being utilized in connection with the scoring of points after the thumb-wrestling match.
    • 与玩耍摔跤比赛有关的玩具包括适于安装在玩家拇指上的套管和附着在套管上的战斗小雕像。 小雕像可以固定地附接到套管或可拆卸地附接到套管,使得各种不同的小雕像可以互换地安装在单个套管上。 还可以在套管或套管和小雕像上提供刻痕,并且还可以提供算术运算标记,这些记分标记和算术运算标记与拇指之后的点的得分一起使用, 摔跤比赛
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for the manufacture of potassium nitrate
    • 制造硝酸钾的方法
    • US4378342A
    • 1983-03-29
    • US249355
    • 1981-03-31
    • Shalom ManorMoshe Bar-GuriAmiad AlexandronMoshe Kreisel
    • Shalom ManorMoshe Bar-GuriAmiad AlexandronMoshe Kreisel
    • C01B7/03C01B7/01C01B9/04C01B21/46C01D9/04
    • C01D9/04
    • The present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of potassium nitrate from potassium chloride and nitric acid. According to the invention, potassium chloride and nitric acid are reacted in an aqueous medium at a temperature in the range of between -25.degree. C. to +10.degree. C. From the brine solution obtained after the separation of the resulting potassium nitrate, nitric acid is extracted by an organic solvent solution containing at least one compound selected from the group consisting of ketones having five to ten carbon atoms, straight or cyclic polyethers having molecular weight in the range of 100 to 1000, polyalkylene glycols slightly miscible in water and having molecular weight in the range of 1000 to 3000, and organic esters of phosphoric acid, phosphonic acid and phosphinic acid, or mixtures thereof, in an organic diluent which does not substantially extract hydrochloric acid. The remaining aqueous solution consists of a substantially nitrate-free brine containing hydrochloric acid. The NO.sub.3.sup.- -loaded solvent is washed, the nitric acid as well as the organic solvent being respectively recycled in the process. The process saves appreciable amounts of nitric acid. Optionally, pure hydrochloric acid could be obtained from the nitrate-free brine, by distillation or by solvent extraction using butanols or pentanols as extractants.
    • 本发明涉及从氯化钾和硝酸制造硝酸钾的方法。 根据本发明,氯化钾和硝酸在水介质中在-25℃至+ 10℃的温度下反应。从分离所得硝酸钾后得到的盐水溶液中,加入硝酸 酸是通过含有至少一种选自具有5-10个碳原子的化合物的化合物的有机溶剂溶液,分子量为100-1000的直链或环状聚醚,在水中稍混溶的聚亚烷基二醇, 分子量在1000至3000范围内,以及磷酸,膦酸和次膦酸的有机酯或其混合物,基本上不提取盐酸的有机稀释剂中。 剩余的水溶液由含有盐酸的基本上不含硝酸盐的盐水组成。 洗涤含NO3的溶剂,硝酸和有机溶剂分别在该过程中循环使用。 该方法可节省可观量的硝酸。 任选地,可以通过蒸馏或通过使用丁醇或戊醇作为萃取剂的溶剂萃取从无硝酸盐的盐水中获得纯盐酸。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Thimble Warrior Game
    • 顶针战士游戏
    • US20090286451A1
    • 2009-11-19
    • US12119530
    • 2008-05-13
    • MOSHE BAR-HEN
    • MOSHE BAR-HEN
    • A63H3/14
    • A63H3/14A63F9/26A63F2011/0062A63F2250/492A63H13/06
    • A toy for children comprising a thimble fitted to the thumb of the player with a shaped figure of a warrior on top of the thimble, enabling a method of new game.The game is played by two opponent players, each player places a thimble with a warrior on his thumb, both player holding their hands with the rest of the fingers so the thumb with the warrior is free to contest the other opponent warrior. The purpose of the game is to bring down the opponents' warriors and gaining the higher score. The game includes a serial of different warriors attached to a thimble, each warrior has a different score. The player chooses his warriors according to the theme they represent for him and according to the warrior score, the higher the score of the warrior, the higher possibility to gain a higher score and win the game.
    • 用于儿童的玩具,其包括安装在玩家的拇指上的套管,其具有在套管顶部的战士的形状图形,从而实现新游戏的方法。 这个游戏是由两个对手的玩家进行的,每个玩家在他的拇指上放置一个战士的顶针,两个玩家都用手指握住其余的手指,这样与战士的拇指就可以自由地对抗另一个对手的战士。 比赛的目的是打败对手的战士,获得更高的分数。 该游戏包括一连串不同的战士附着在一个套管上,每个战士都有不同的分数。 玩家按照他们所代表的主题选择战士,根据战士得分,战士的得分越高,得分越高,赢得比赛的可能性越大。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for the manufacture of potassium nitrate with co-production of
hydrochloric acid
    • 共同生产盐酸制造硝酸钾的方法
    • US4364914A
    • 1982-12-21
    • US249677
    • 1981-03-31
    • Shalom ManorMoshe Bar-GuriAmiad AlexandronMoshe Kreisel
    • Shalom ManorMoshe Bar-GuriAmiad AlexandronMoshe Kreisel
    • C01B7/03C01D9/04
    • C01D9/04C01B7/035
    • The present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of potassium nitrate with co-production of relatively concentrated aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid.According to the invention, potassium chloride and nitric acid are reacted in the medium of an organic solvent selected from butanols and pentanols. The solution obtained after the separation of the resulting potassium nitrate, containing hydrochloric acid together with nitric acid and said organic solvent, is subsequently washed thus resulting an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid which contains nitric acid. The nitric acid is extracted by an organic solvent selected from organic esters of phosphoric acid, ketones having five to ten carbon atoms and straight or cyclic polyethers having molecular weight in the range of 100 to 1000 and polyalkylene glycols which are slightly miscible in water and having molecular weight in the range of 1000 to 3000, or mixtures thereof, preferably in the presence of an organic diluent. The remaining brine consists of a substantially nitrate-free hydrochloric acid. The NO.sub.3.sup.- -loaded solvent is washed, the nitric acid as well as the organic solvent being respectively recycled in the process.The process saves appreciable amounts of nitric acid, co-producing hydrochloric acid which can be utilized without any further concentrating step.
    • 本发明涉及一种相对浓缩的盐酸水溶液共同生产硝酸钾的方法。 根据本发明,氯化钾和硝酸在选自丁醇和戊醇的有机溶剂的介质中反应。 随后将所得到的含有盐酸的硝酸钾与硝酸和所述有机溶剂分离后得到的溶液洗涤,得到含有硝酸的盐酸水溶液。 硝酸通过选自磷酸的有机酯,具有5-10个碳原子的有机酯和分子量为100-1000的直链或环状聚醚的有机溶剂萃取,和在水中稍微混溶的聚亚烷基二醇, 分子量在1000至3000范围内,或其混合物,优选在有机稀释剂存在下。 剩余的盐水由基本上不含硝酸盐的盐酸组成。 洗涤含NO3的溶剂,硝酸和有机溶剂分别在该过程中循环使用。 该方法可节省可观量的硝酸,共同生产盐酸,无需任何进一步的浓缩步骤即可使用。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SUPER EFFICIENT ENGINE
    • 超级发动机
    • US20070051103A1
    • 2007-03-08
    • US11162386
    • 2005-09-08
    • Moshe Bar-Hai
    • Moshe Bar-Hai
    • F01B29/10F02G1/04
    • F02G5/02F01K3/12Y02B30/52Y02T10/166
    • An engine that increases efficiency by recycling unused heat rather than releasing it into the environment FIG. 4, FIG. 3. This invention consists of a Heat Engine (14), a Cooling Machine (19), a High Temperature Tank (13), and a Low Temperature Tank (16). The Heat Engine is responsible for producing work for the user and for powering the Cooling Machine. The Cooling Machine is responsible for creating a heat flow from the Low Temperature Tank to the High Temperature Tank. The High Temperature Tank is in effect a hot reservoir and the Low Temperature Tank is in effect a cold reservoir and they are responsible for powering the Heat Engine and storing the recycled heat. In this mechanism heat (from an external fuel source) can be applied to the High Temperature Tank or directly to the Heat Engine. This mechanism enables a complete conversion of heat to work (disregarding friction etc.)
    • 通过回收未使用的热量而不是将其释放到环境中来提高效率的发动机。 如图4所示。 本发明由热引擎(14),冷却机(19),高温罐(13)和低温罐(16)组成。 热机负责为用户生产工作和为冷却机供电。 冷却机负责制造从低温罐到高温罐的热流。 高温坦克实际上是一个热水库,而低温罐实际上是一个冷库,它们负责为热机供电并储存循环的热量。 在这种机制中,可以将热量(来自外部燃料源)施加到高温罐或直接加到热力发动机上。 这种机制能够将热量完全转化为工作(不考虑摩擦等)