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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Liquid pump and method for pumping a liquid that may have gas coming out of solution
    • 液体泵和泵送液体的方法,该液体可能具有从溶液中排出的气体
    • US20060216177A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • US10555828
    • 2003-07-04
    • Leslie Warren
    • Leslie Warren
    • F04B39/10
    • F04B15/06F04B53/06
    • The present invention increases the pumping efficiency when pumping liquids whose liquid source is at a temperature and pressure close to the liquidus, or having entrained gas or gas coming out of solution, referred to as vapor, in several ways. First, the pump is oriented to allow liquid flowing into the compression chamber by the natural tendency of liquid to flow downward and residual vapor to return to the supply tank, by the natural tendency of vapor to flow upward. The location of the large smooth inlet line at the top of the pump encourages any vapor to escape and be piped back to the supply tank. The flow of vapor back to the supply tank is also encouraged by the vapor outlets and conduit leading back, at a positive slope, to the supply tank. Second, the inlet chamber located above the inlet valve reduces cavitation because this chamber prepares a new discrete volume of inlet liquid while the current discrete volume is being power-stroked out of the compression chamber. This is furthered by setting the inlet valves in angled pockets which encourage and facilitates the release any released vapor bubbles back to the top of the inlet line during the power stroke. Finally, the current invention discourages cavitation because the unswept volume is minimized. This is critical to the efficiency of the pump as well as reduction of the adverse effects of cavitation because this residual liquid tends to vaporize when subjected to depressurization during the intake stroke.
    • 当泵送液体的液体的温度和压力接近于液相线时,本发明提高了泵送效率,或者以几种方式将夹带的气体或气体从溶液中排出,称为蒸气。 首先,泵被定向以允许液体通过自然趋势向下流动而进入压缩室,残余蒸汽返回到供应罐,由于蒸气向上流动的趋势。 在泵的顶部的大平滑入口管线的位置鼓励任何蒸气逸出并被管道返回到供应罐。 回流到供应罐的蒸汽流还受到蒸汽出口和导管以正斜率导向供应罐的鼓励。 第二,位于入口阀上方的入口室减少空化,因为该腔室准备新的离散体积的入口液体,同时当前离散的体积被动力地压出压缩室。 通过将入口阀设置在倾斜的袋中,这进一步延伸,其鼓励和促进释放的任何释放的蒸汽气泡在功率冲程期间回到入口管线的顶部。 最后,本发明不鼓励空化,因为未消化的体积被最小化。 这对于泵的效率以及气蚀的不利影响的降低是至关重要的,因为当在进气冲程期间经受减压时,该残留液体容易蒸发。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Corrosion inhibitors, methods of production and uses thereof
    • 腐蚀抑制剂,生产方法及其用途
    • US20070102671A1
    • 2007-05-10
    • US11241048
    • 2005-09-30
    • Martin KendigMelitta HonLeslie Warren
    • Martin KendigMelitta HonLeslie Warren
    • C09K3/00
    • C23F11/162C09D5/086C23F11/141C23F11/149C23F11/165
    • Compositions for actively inhibiting corrosion are described herein that include at least one active corrosion inhibitor compound, and at least one conventional corrosion inhibitor compound. In addition, methods for producing a composition that actively reduces corrosion are described herein and include providing at least one active corrosion inhibitor, providing at least one conventional corrosion inhibitor compound or corrosion protection compound, and blending the at least one active corrosion inhibitor and the at least one conventional corrosion inhibitor compound or corrosion protection compound to form the composition. In addition, a composition for actively inhibiting corrosion is described herein that includes at least one active corrosion inhibitor compound, wherein the at least one active corrosion inhibitor compound comprises a derivative or salt of a thio-, thia- or dithiocarbarnic acid, or a combination thereof and at least one conventional corrosion inhibitor compound. Coatings and composite materials containing these active corrosion inhibitor compounds and compositions are also described.
    • 本文描述了用于主动抑制腐蚀的组合物,其包括至少一种活性腐蚀抑制剂化合物和至少一种常规的缓蚀剂化合物。 此外,本文描述了用于生产主动降低腐蚀的组合物的方法,包括提供至少一种活性腐蚀抑制剂,提供至少一种常规的腐蚀抑制剂化合物或腐蚀保护化合物,并将至少一种活性腐蚀抑制剂和at 至少一种常规的腐蚀抑制剂化合物或防腐蚀化合物以形成组合物。 此外,本文描述了用于主动抑制腐蚀的组合物,其包括至少一种活性腐蚀抑制剂化合物,其中所述至少一种活性腐蚀抑制剂化合物包含硫代,硫代或二硫代碳酸的衍生物或盐,或其组合 和至少一种常规的缓蚀剂化合物。 还描述了含有这些活性腐蚀抑制剂化合物和组合物的涂料和复合材料。