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1. 发明授权

US4686841A Rotatable magnetic tumbler and magnetic lock containing same 失效
标题翻译：可旋转磁力转鼓和含有相同的磁力锁
公开(公告)号：US4686841A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US785558
申请日：1985-10-07
申请人： Kurt Prunbauer , Erich Csapo
发明人： Kurt Prunbauer , Erich Csapo
IPC分类号： E05B47/00
CPC分类号： E05B47/0042 , Y10T70/7057 , Y10T70/7627 , Y10T70/7904
摘要： A rotatable magnetic tumbler apparatus for a magnetic lock comprises at least one rotatable magnetic tumbler, whose rotary orientation is adjustable by a magnetic key corresponding to a preselected magnetic code, and which is contactable by a contacting element of the lock. The rotatable magnetic tumbler is movable in the direction of the rotation axis of the tumbler, and the contacting element is suitably mounted in the magnetic lock for making contact with the rotatable magnetic tumbler in a predetermined position on the rotation axis.
摘要翻译：一种用于磁性锁的可旋转磁力滚筒装置包括至少一个可旋转磁力转鼓，其旋转方向可通过对应于预选磁代码的磁性键调节，并且可由锁定件的接触元件接触。可旋转的磁力转鼓可以在制动栓的旋转轴的方向上移动，并且接触元件被适当地安装在磁性锁中，以在旋转轴线上的预定位置与可旋转磁力制动栓接触。

2. 发明授权

US4440007A Control device for cylinder locks 失效
标题翻译：气缸锁的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4440007A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-03
申请号：US239488
申请日：1981-03-02
申请人： Kurt Prunbauer
发明人： Kurt Prunbauer
IPC分类号： E05B47/00 , E05B9/04
CPC分类号： E05B47/0042 , Y10T70/7057 , Y10T70/7554 , Y10T70/7576 , Y10T70/7627 , Y10T70/7689
摘要： A control device for a magnetic cylindrical lock having a cylindrical housing and a cylindrical plug disposed for rotational and axial movements in the housing, comprises a longitudinal bore in the plug, magnetic rotary members arranged for rotation across the longitudinal bore, and arresting means for blocking the rotation of the plug in one axial position of the latter and for permitting the rotary movement in another axial position.
摘要翻译：一种用于磁性圆柱形锁定的控制装置，其具有圆柱形壳体和设置用于在壳体中旋转和轴向移动的圆柱形插塞，包括插头中的纵向孔，布置成横过纵向孔旋转的磁性旋转构件和用于阻挡插头在后者的一个轴向位置的旋转，并允许在另一轴向位置的旋转运动。

3. 发明授权

US4168617A Lock system 失效
标题翻译：锁系统
公开(公告)号：US4168617A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-25
申请号：US919559
申请日：1978-06-27
申请人： Kurt Prunbauer
发明人： Kurt Prunbauer
IPC分类号： E05B19/00 , E05B19/06 , E05B27/00 , E05B35/10 , E05B19/04
CPC分类号： E05B19/0029 , E05B35/10 , E05B27/0053 , Y10T70/7864 , Y10T70/7881 , Y10T70/7893
摘要： A lock system has a master-only lock which can be opened only by a master key and a subordinate lock which can be opened by a subordinate key and a master key. The master-key slot of the master-only lock is formed with a plurality of parallel longitudinally extending and inwardly projecting guide ridges and a plurality of parallel longitudinally extending and inwardly open variable recesses interleaved with and parallel to the guide ridges. The master key is complementarily shaped. The subordinate lock has guide ridges and variable recesses identical to that of the master-only lock, and in addition is formed with further variable recesses in which fit corresponding further ridges on the subordinate key. Thus, the subordinate key is of larger cross-sectional area than the master key so that it cannot fit into the master lock. The various guide ridges provided in all the locks and variable recesses which change from lock to lock are interleaved with each other to discourage machining of a subordinate key down into a master key.
摘要翻译：锁系统具有仅主主锁，只能由主密钥和下级锁打开，下级锁可以由下级密钥和主密钥打开。仅主锁的主键槽形成有多个平行的纵向延伸和向内突出的导向脊以及与导向脊交错并平行的多个平行的纵向延伸和向内敞开的可变凹部。主密钥互补形状。从属锁具有与仅主锁相同的导向脊和可变凹部，并且另外形成有另外可变的凹部，其中在从属键上配合相应的另外的脊。因此，从属键具有比主键更大的横截面积，使得它不能适合主锁。提供在从锁定到锁定的所有锁和可变凹部中提供的各种引导脊彼此交错，以阻止从属钥匙的加工进入主钥匙。

4. 发明授权

US06622538B2 Cylinder lock with tumbler plates 失效
标题翻译：气缸锁与翻盖板
公开(公告)号：US06622538B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US10229388
申请日：2002-08-27
申请人： Kurt Prunbauer , Reinhard Amon
发明人： Kurt Prunbauer , Reinhard Amon
IPC分类号： E05B2904
CPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B19/0017 , E05B29/0013 , E05B29/0066 , Y10T70/443 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7633 , Y10T70/7751
摘要： A lock core rotatable in a housing is formed with an axially extending key passage, transverse guide slots, and an axially inwardly open bore. A bolt displaceable in the bore between a locked position and a unlocked position has radially open grooves aligned with the slots in the locked position. The inner bolt end can directly engage in an inwardly open seat formed in the housing or with a ball engageable in such a seat to lock the core in the housing. Tumbler plates in the slots are formed with control edges and holes alignable with the bore in a freeing position. The plates are displaceable into blocking positions with the holes offset at least partially from the bore and engaging in the respective grooves. A key has a plurality of respective bit notches engageable with the control edges on engagement of the key in the passage.
摘要翻译：可在壳体中旋转的锁芯形成有轴向延伸的键通道，横向引导槽和轴向向内敞开的孔。在锁定位置和解锁位置之间可在孔中移位的螺栓在锁定位置上具有与槽对准的径向开口槽。内螺栓端可以直接接合在壳体中形成的向内打开的座中或与可接合在该座中的球接合以将芯锁定在壳体中。狭槽中的翻转板形成有控制边缘和孔，该孔可在释放位置与孔对准。板可以移动到阻挡位置，孔的孔至少部分地偏离孔，并且接合在相应的槽中。钥匙具有多个相应的钻头槽口，可以在钥匙与通道中接合时与控制边缘啮合。

5. 发明授权

US4665726A Lock cylinder with rotatable magnetic tumblers 失效
标题翻译：锁定圆筒与旋转磁力滚筒
公开(公告)号：US4665726A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US801609
申请日：1985-11-25
申请人： Kurt Prunbauer , Erich Csapo
发明人： Kurt Prunbauer , Erich Csapo
IPC分类号： E05B47/00
CPC分类号： E05B47/0042 , Y10T70/7057 , Y10T70/7627 , Y10T70/7949
摘要： The lock cylinder comprises a cylinder housing and a cylinder core having at least one rotatable magnetic tumbler supported therein, wherein in the cylinder core at least one axially slidable bolt member is provided, whose slidability is controlled by the rotatable magnetic tumblers. The bolt member has two control tips positioned at opposite ends thereof, which are guided with two control surfaces mounted, so as to be nonrotatable with respect to the cylinder housing and positioned opposing each other. Thus a positively actuated control of the bolt member is provided, which is independent of the sliding force, which would be provided by a spring. One of the control tips is slidable against an elastic restoring force, whereby, after a certain limiting force has been exceeded, a relative displacement between the control surfaces of the bolt member occurs so that a subsequent rotation of the cylinder core without collateral axial displacement of the bolt member is made possible.
摘要翻译：锁芯包括气缸壳体和具有支撑在其中的至少一个可旋转磁力制动栓的气缸芯，其中在气缸芯中提供了至少一个可轴向滑动的螺栓构件，其滑动性由可旋转的磁性滚筒控制。螺栓构件具有位于其相对端的两个控制尖端，其被安装有两个控制表面引导，以便相对于气缸壳体不能旋转并且彼此相对定位。因此，提供了螺栓构件的正向致动控制，其独立于由弹簧提供的滑动力。控制尖端中的一个可以抵抗弹性恢复力滑动，由此在超过一定的限制力之后，发生螺栓构件的控制表面之间的相对位移，使得气缸芯的随后的旋转没有侧向轴向位移螺栓构件成为可能。

6. 发明授权

US4084416A Magnetic-type lock 失效
标题翻译：磁力锁
公开(公告)号：US4084416A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-18
申请号：US700207
申请日：1976-06-28
申请人： Kurt Prunbauer
发明人： Kurt Prunbauer
IPC分类号： E05B27/00 , E05B47/00
CPC分类号： E05B47/0042 , Y10T70/7057 , Y10T70/7554 , Y10T70/7627 , Y10T70/7904
摘要： A lock has a cylinder formed with a keyhole and rotatable in a housing. At least one tumbler is displaceable into the keyhole into engagement with a bit of a key which can position the segments of the tumbler so as to allow rotation of the cylinder in the housing. In addition the key is provided with a magnet that can coact with a magnetic rotor to rotate this magnet into a position that aligns a notch on the magnet or a control wheel controlled thereby with a retaining element. The housing is formed at its back end with a recess in which one end of the retaining element is urged by a weak spring. Only when the notches on the rotors are aligned with tabs on the retaining element can this element be displaced out of the recess in the housing and allow rotation of the cylinder relative to the housing.
摘要翻译：锁具有形成有锁眼并可在壳体中旋转的圆筒。至少一个翻转开关可以移位到锁孔中，与一个可以定位翻转开关的段的钥匙相接合，以允许缸体在壳体中旋转。此外，钥匙设置有能够与磁性转子共同作用的磁体，以使该磁体旋转到将磁体上的凹口对准的位置或由其保持的控制轮。壳体在其后端形成有凹部，其中保持元件的一端被弱弹簧推动。只有当转子上的凹口与保持元件上的突片对准时，该元件才能移出壳体中的凹部，并允许气缸相对于壳体旋转。

7. 发明授权

US4516416A Locking device and key 失效
标题翻译：锁定装置和钥匙
公开(公告)号：US4516416A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-14
申请号：US572952
申请日：1984-01-20
申请人： Kurt Prunbauer , Erich Csapo
发明人： Kurt Prunbauer , Erich Csapo
IPC分类号： E05B47/00 , E05B27/06
CPC分类号： E05B47/0042 , Y10T70/7057 , Y10T70/7565 , Y10T70/7751 , Y10T70/7881 , Y10T70/7944
摘要： A closure device has a cylinder core turnable in a housing and a key insertable into a key channel in the core. A ball provided in a circumferential groove in the inner wall of the housing cooperates with an edge portion of the key. A pin is arranged in the same plane and 180.degree. away from the ball.
摘要翻译：闭合装置具有可在壳体中转动的气缸芯和可插入到芯中的键通道中的键。设置在壳体的内壁中的圆周槽中的球与键的边缘部分配合。销在同一平面上，距离球180度。

8. 发明授权

US4434636A Lock having a cylinder core and a housing 失效
标题翻译：锁具有气缸芯和壳体
公开(公告)号：US4434636A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US209286
申请日：1980-11-21
申请人： Kurt Prunbauer
发明人： Kurt Prunbauer
IPC分类号： E05B27/00 , E05B15/14 , E05B27/06
CPC分类号： E05B27/0082 , Y10T70/7565 , Y10T70/7616 , Y10T70/7944
摘要： The cylinder lock includes, in addition to conventional segmented tumbler pins, auxiliary tumbler elements movable at an oblique angle relative to the keyway and being engageable at one end into arresting recesses in the housing; the other end of the auxiliary tumbler cooperates with a camming surface on a feeler pin, the end of which projects into the keyway and is controlled by corresponding recesses provided on lateral sides of the key.
摘要翻译：除了传统的分段滚筒销之外，气缸锁还包括可相对于键槽以倾斜角度移动并且可在一端接合成在壳体中的止动凹槽的辅助翻转开关元件; 辅助翻转开关的另一端与触针上的凸轮表面协同工作，其端部突出到键槽中，并由设置在键的侧面上的相应的凹槽控制。

9. 发明授权

US4368629A Lock system 失效
公开(公告)号：US4368629A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-18
申请号：US52964
申请日：1979-06-26
申请人： Kurt Prunbauer
发明人： Kurt Prunbauer
IPC分类号： E05B19/00 , E05B19/06 , E05B27/00 , E05B19/04
CPC分类号： E05B19/0029 , E05B27/0053 , Y10T70/7864 , Y10T70/7881 , Y10T70/7893
摘要： A lock system has a master-only lock which can be opened only by a master key and a subordinate lock which can be opened by a subordinate key and a master key. The master-key slot of the master-only lock is formed with a plurality of parallel longitudinally extending and inwardly projecting guide ridges and a plurality of parallel longitudinally extending and inwardly open variable recesses interleaved with and parallel to the guide ridges. The master key is complementarily shaped. The subordinate lock has guide ridges and variable recesses identical to that of the master-only lock, and in addition is formed with further variable recesses in which fit corresponding further ridges on the subordinate key. Thus, the subordinate key is of larger cross-sectional area than the master key so that it cannot fit into the master lock. The various guide ridges provided in all the locks and variable recesses which change from lock to lock are interleaved with each other to discourage machining of a subordinate key down into a master key.

10. 发明授权

US4294091A Control device for cylinder locks 失效
标题翻译：气缸锁的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4294091A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-13
申请号：US12895
申请日：1979-02-16
申请人： Kurt Prunbauer
发明人： Kurt Prunbauer
IPC分类号： E05B47/00 , E05B9/04
CPC分类号： E05B47/0042 , Y10T70/7057 , Y10T70/7554 , Y10T70/7576 , Y10T70/7627 , Y10T70/7689
摘要： A control device for a magnetic cylindrical lock having a cylindrical housing and a cylindrical plug disposed for rotational and axial movements in the housing, comprises a longitudinal boring in the plug, magnetic rotary members arranged for rotation across the longitudinal boring, and arresting means for blocking the rotation of the plug in one axial position of the latter and for permitting the rotary movement in another axial position.
摘要翻译：一种用于磁性圆柱形锁的控制装置，其具有圆柱形壳体和设置用于壳体中的旋转和轴向运动的圆柱形插塞，包括插头中的纵向钻孔，布置成横过纵向钻孔旋转的磁性旋转构件以及用于阻挡的止动装置插头在后者的一个轴向位置的旋转，并允许在另一轴向位置的旋转运动。

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