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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Magnetic random access memory
    • 磁性随机存取存储器
    • US07477538B2
    • 2009-01-13
    • US10561213
    • 2004-06-16
    • Kenichi ShimuraKuniko Kikuta
    • Kenichi ShimuraKuniko Kikuta
    • G11C11/00
    • H01L27/222G11C11/16
    • A technique for reducing influences of the bias magnetic field developed by yokes used for concentrating the magnetic field on magnetoresistance elements, on MRAM operations. An MRAM is composed of a plurality of magnetoresistance elements having magnetic anisotropy in a first direction; a wiring extended in a second direction different from the first direction, through which a write current flows for writing data into the magnetoresistance elements; and a yoke layer formed of ferromagnetic material, extended along the second direction, and covering at least a portion of a surface of the wiring. The plurality of magnetoresistance elements include a first magnetoresistance element, and a second magnetoresistance element of which the distance from an end of the yoke layer is further than that of the first magnetoresistance element. The first magnetoresistance element has a magnetic anisotropy stronger than that of the second magnetoresistance element.
    • 在MRAM操作中减小用于将磁场集中在磁阻元件上的磁轭产生的偏磁场的影响的技术。 MRAM由在第一方向上具有磁各向异性的多个磁阻元件构成; 沿与第一方向不同的第二方向延伸的布线,写入电流通过该布线将数据写入磁阻元件; 以及由铁磁材料形成的轭层,沿着第二方向延伸,并覆盖布线表面的至少一部分。 多个磁阻元件包括第一磁阻元件和第二磁阻元件,其与轭层的端部的距离比第一磁阻元件的距离更远。 第一磁阻元件具有比第二磁阻元件更强的磁各向异性。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Magnetic random access memory
    • 磁性随机存取存储器
    • US20060132987A1
    • 2006-06-22
    • US10561213
    • 2004-06-16
    • Kenichi ShimuraKuniko Kikuta
    • Kenichi ShimuraKuniko Kikuta
    • G11B5/33
    • H01L27/222G11C11/16
    • The present invention provides a technique for reducing influences of the bias magnetic field developed by yokes used for concentrating the magnetic field on magnetoresistance elements, on MRAM operations. An MRAM according to the present invention is composed of a plurality of magnetoresistance elements having magnetic anisotropy in a first direction; a wiring extended in a second direction different from the first direction, through which a write current is flown for writing data into the magnetoresistance elements; and a yoke layer formed of ferromagnetic material, extended along the second direction, and covering at least a portion of a surface of the wiring. The plurality of magnetoresistance elements include a first magnetoresistance element, and a second magnetoresistance element of which the distance from an end of the yoke layer is further than that of the first magnetoresistance element. The first magnetoresistance element has a magnetic anisotropy stronger than that of the second magnetoresistance element.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于减小用于磁场集中的磁轭产生的偏磁场对磁阻元件的影响的技术。 根据本发明的MRAM由在第一方向上具有磁各向异性的多个磁阻元件构成; 沿与第一方向不同的第二方向延伸的布线,通过该布线写入电流以将数据写入磁阻元件; 以及由铁磁材料形成的轭层,沿着第二方向延伸,并覆盖布线表面的至少一部分。 多个磁阻元件包括第一磁阻元件和第二磁阻元件,其与轭层的端部的距离比第一磁阻元件的距离更远。 第一磁阻元件具有比第二磁阻元件更强的磁各向异性。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor device and manufacturing method for the same
    • 半导体器件及其制造方法相同
    • US20050218520A1
    • 2005-10-06
    • US11090112
    • 2005-03-28
    • Kuniko KikutaMakoto Nakayama
    • Kuniko KikutaMakoto Nakayama
    • H01L27/04H01L21/02H01L21/822H01L23/522H01L27/01H01L27/108
    • H01L27/016H01L23/5223H01L28/55H01L2924/0002Y10S257/923Y10S257/924H01L2924/00
    • A lower interconnection is provided on a semiconductor substrate. A MIM capacitive element is provided on a first interlayer insulation film in which the lower interconnection is buried, and includes a lower electrode, an upper electrode, and a dielectric film sandwiched therebetween. An upper interconnection is provided on a second interlayer insulation film in which the MIM capacitive element is buried. A contact electrically connects the lower electrode and the upper interconnection. The lower electrode is mainly formed of Al, so that they are lower in electrical resistance than barrier metal, and also low in stress value. Therefore, it becomes possible to widen the area of the lower electrode for electrically connecting the contact while restraining their influences on charge accumulation and close contact between the lower electrode and the insulation film. In addition, since the electrical resistance is lowered, the thickness of the lower electrode can be increased. Accordingly, the MIM capacitive element with a large capacitance can be manufactured with a high yield.
    • 在半导体衬底上提供较低的互连。 MIM电容元件设置在第一层间绝缘膜上,其中下互连被埋入,并且包括下电极,上电极和夹在其间的电介质膜。 在MIM电容元件被埋置的第二层间绝缘膜上设置上互连。 触点电连接下电极和上互连。 下电极主要由Al形成,使得它们的电阻低于阻挡金属,并且应力值也较低。 因此,可以扩大用于电连接触点的下电极的面积,同时抑制它们对电荷累积的影响和下电极与绝缘膜之间的紧密接触。 此外,由于电阻降低,所以能够提高下部电极的厚度。 因此,可以以高产率制造具有大电容的MIM电容元件。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor device having MIM structure resistor
    • 具有MIM结构电阻器的半导体器件
    • US20050082639A1
    • 2005-04-21
    • US10964623
    • 2004-10-15
    • Kuniko KikutaMakoto Nakayama
    • Kuniko KikutaMakoto Nakayama
    • H01L27/04H01L21/02H01L21/822H01L21/8234H01L27/06H01L27/088H01L21/20H01L29/00
    • H01L27/0688H01L27/0629H01L28/20H01L28/40
    • As for the resistor on the semiconductor substrate, it is required to achieve obtaining a metal resistor, which can be formed in the latter half of a preliminary process for manufacturing a semiconductor, in addition to forming a polysilicon resistor, which is formed in the first half of the preliminary process. A capacitor having MIM structure includes a lower electrode, a capacitive insulating film and an upper electrode, all of which are sequentially formed in this sequence. A resistor structure having MIM structure also includes a lower electrode, a capacitive insulating film and a resistor, all of which are sequentially formed in this sequence. In this case, the biasing conditions thereof should be selected so that the resistor structure lower electrode of the MIM structure resistor is not coupled to any electric potential, and is in a floating condition.
    • 对于半导体衬底上的电阻器,除了形成多晶硅电阻器之外,还需要获得可以在用于制造半导体的预备工艺的后半部分中形成的金属电阻器,该多晶硅电阻器形成在第一 一半的初步过程。 具有MIM结构的电容器包括下电极,电容绝缘膜和上电极,所有这些按顺序依次形成。 具有MIM结构的电阻器结构还包括下电极,电容绝缘膜和电阻器,所有这些按顺序依次形成。 在这种情况下,应当选择其偏置条件,使得MIM结构电阻器的电阻器结构下电极不耦合到任何电位,并且处于浮置状态。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Non-volatile semiconductor memory device with reduced line resistance and method of manufacturing
    • 具有线路电阻降低的非易失性半导体存储器件和制造方法
    • US06437394B1
    • 2002-08-20
    • US09389168
    • 1999-09-02
    • Masato KawataKuniko Kikuta
    • Masato KawataKuniko Kikuta
    • H01L29788
    • H01L27/105
    • To provide a non-volatile semiconductor memory device in which the word line resistance can be decreased in resistance without being accompanied by increase in chip area, and a manufacturing method for the non-volatile semi conductor memory device. In a non-volatile semiconductor memory device having a floating gate (203 of FIG. 2) and a control gate (205 of FIG. 2), a contact groove (407 of FIG. 4a) extending in the direction of a word line (102 of FIG. 1) is provided on an interlayer insulating film (404 of FIG. 4a) formed as an upper layer of the control gate, and an electrically conductive member of, for example, tungsten, is embedded in the contact groove to establish electrical connection between the wiring metal (409 of FIG. 4d) formed as an upper layer of the interlayer insulating film and the control gate with a large contact area.
    • 提供一种非易失性半导体存储器件,其中可以降低字线电阻而不伴随着芯片面积的增加,以及用于非易失性半导体存储器件的制造方法。 在具有浮动栅极(图2的203)和控制栅极(图2的205)的非易失性半导体存储器件中,沿字线方向延伸的接触槽(图4a的407) 102设置在形成为控制栅极的上层的层间绝缘膜(图4a的404)上,并且例如钨的导电构件嵌入在接触槽中以建立 形成为层间绝缘膜的上层的布线金属(图4d的409)与接触面积大的控制栅极之间的电连接。