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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Uranium enrichment using microorganisms
    • 使用微生物的铀浓缩
    • US07452703B1
    • 2008-11-18
    • US10802637
    • 2004-03-17
    • Kenneth R. CzerwinskiMartin F. Polz
    • Kenneth R. CzerwinskiMartin F. Polz
    • C12P3/00C12P41/00
    • B01D59/36
    • The present invention provides methods for separating isotopes of actinide elements such as uranium using microorganisms, e.g., metal or sulfate reducing bacteria. The microorganisms reduce the actinide element to form a precipitate, which contains a greater proportion of the lighter isotope relative to the heavier isotope than the starting material. The precipitate may be collected, re-oxidized, and subjected to multiple rounds of enrichment. Alternately, separation processes not requiring formation of a precipitate may be used. The invention also features cell-free systems for isotope separation. The invention further provides compositions produced according to the foregoing methods, including compositions comprising enriched uraninite.
    • 本发明提供使用微生物例如金属或硫酸盐还原细菌分离锕系元素如铀的同位素的方法。 微生物减少锕系元素以形成沉淀物,其比起始原料含有比重的同位素更大比例的较轻的同位素。 可以收集沉淀物,再次氧化并进行多轮富集。 或者,可以使用不需要形成沉淀物的分离方法。 本发明还具有用于同位素分离的无细胞系统。 本发明还提供了根据前述方法制备的组合物,包括含有浓缩的尿烷的组合物。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • URANIUM ENRICHMENT USING MICROORGANISMS
    • 铀浓缩使用微生物
    • US20080268513A1
    • 2008-10-30
    • US10802637
    • 2004-03-17
    • Kenneth R. CzerwinskiMartin F. Polz
    • Kenneth R. CzerwinskiMartin F. Polz
    • C12P3/00C12N1/21C07F5/00
    • B01D59/36
    • The present invention provides methods for separating isotopes of actinide elements such as uranium using microorganisms, e.g., metal or sulfate reducing bacteria. The microorganisms reduce the actinide element to form a precipitate, which contains a greater proportion of the lighter isotope relative to the heavier isotope than the starting material. The precipitate may be collected, re-oxidized, and subjected to multiple rounds of enrichment. Alternately, separation processes not requiring formation of a precipitate may be used. The invention also features cell-free systems for isotope separation. The invention further provides compositions produced according
    • 本发明提供使用微生物例如金属或硫酸盐还原细菌分离锕系元素如铀的同位素的方法。 微生物减少锕系元素以形成沉淀物,其比起始原料含有比重的同位素更大比例的较轻的同位素。 可以收集沉淀物,再次氧化并进行多轮富集。 或者,可以使用不需要形成沉淀物的分离方法。 本发明还具有用于同位素分离的无细胞系统。 本发明还提供了根据本发明生产的组合物