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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Surface-emitting laser
    • 表面发射激光
    • US06449300B1
    • 2002-09-10
    • US09517182
    • 2000-03-02
    • Kenichi IgaNobuhiko NishiyamaFumio Koyama
    • Kenichi IgaNobuhiko NishiyamaFumio Koyama
    • H01S500
    • H01S5/18333H01S5/0207H01S5/06226H01S5/18311H01S5/18341H01S5/18369
    • A surface-emitting laser in which a first distributed Bragg reflector composed of an alternately stacked structure made of two kinds of thin film, an active layer and a second distributed Bragg reflector composed of an alternately stacked structure made of two kinds of thin film, are formed on a semiconductor substrate, successively, including a current stenosed layer having an oxidized area in a remote junction surface therein between at least one of the first and the second distributed Bragg reflectors and the active layer, and plural capacitance-reducing layers, each layer having a smaller oxidized area than the oxidized area in a remote junction surface constituting the current stenosed layer, at least one of the first and the second distributed Bragg reflectors, the plural capacitance-reducing layers, the current stenosed layer and the active layer being arranged successively, one of the first and the second distributed Bragg reflectors constituting a first conductive type Bragg reflector, the other constituting a second conductive type Bragg reflector.
    • 一种表面发射激光器,其中由由两种薄膜构成的交替层叠结构的第一分布式布拉格反射器,由两种薄膜制成的交替层叠结构的有源层和第二分布式布拉格反射器组成, 形成在半导体基板上,依次包括在第一和第二分布式布拉格反射器和有源层中的至少一个之间的远程接合表面中具有氧化区域的电流狭缝层和多个电容减小层,每个层 在构成当前狭窄层的远程接合面中具有比氧化区域更小的氧化面积,第一和第二分布布拉格反射器,多个电容减小层,电流狭窄层和有源层中的至少一个被布置 第一和第二分布布拉格反射器中的一个构成第一导电类型的布拉格反射器 反射器,另一个构成第二导电型布拉格反射器。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor luminous element and superlattice structure
    • 半导体发光元件和超晶格结构
    • US5289486A
    • 1994-02-22
    • US55799
    • 1993-04-29
    • Kenichi IgaFumio KoyamaTakeshi Takagi
    • Kenichi IgaFumio KoyamaTakeshi Takagi
    • H01L33/06H01S5/20H01S5/343H01S3/19
    • H01L33/06B82Y20/00H01S5/34326H01S5/2013Y10S977/761
    • A semiconductor luminous element has cladding layers on both sides of its active layer; and it has a multi-quantum barrier layer which is in contact with the active layer on at least a portion of at least one of the cladding layers. This multi-quantum barrier layer is formed of an alternating stack of superlattice barrier layers and superlattice well layers. The energy gap of the well layers is smaller than that of the active layer, and the quantized energy gap of the multi-quantum barrier layer is larger than the energy gap of the active layer. A superlattice structure for semiconductor devices, which confines electrons and holes, is formed out of the active layer and a cladding layer provided on at least one side of that active layer. A multi-quantum barrier layer is in contact with the active layer on at least a portion of the cladding layer. This multi-quantum barrier layer is formed of an alternating stack of superlattice barrier layers and superlattice well layers. The energy gap of the well layers is smaller than that of the active layer, and the quantized energy gap of the multi-quantum barrier layer is larger than the energy gap of the active layer.
    • 半导体发光元件在其有源层的两侧具有覆层; 并且其具有与至少一个包覆层的至少一部分上的有源层接触的多量子势垒层。 该多量子势垒层由超晶格势垒层和超晶格阱层的交替叠层形成。 阱层的能隙小于活性层的能隙,多量子势垒层的量子化能隙大于有源层的能隙。 限制电子和空穴的半导体器件的超晶格结构由有源层形成,并且在该有源层的至少一个侧面上形成包覆层。 多量子势垒层与包层的至少一部分上的有源层接触。 该多量子势垒层由超晶格势垒层和超晶格阱层的交替叠层形成。 阱层的能隙小于活性层的能隙,多量子势垒层的量子化能隙大于有源层的能隙。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for optical fiber splicing
    • 光纤拼接方法及装置
    • US06764229B1
    • 2004-07-20
    • US09717733
    • 2000-11-21
    • Kenichi IgaYoshihara KuwabaraKouji YamamotoJun Mizuno
    • Kenichi IgaYoshihara KuwabaraKouji YamamotoJun Mizuno
    • G02B6255
    • G02B6/3806G02B6/3805
    • An optical fiber splicer includes a pair of retainers for retaining optical fibers to be spliced, a block formed with a groove of V-shaped cross-section, and abutment and pressure-contact mechanism for sliding terminal portions of the optical fibers in mutually opposite directions along the groove, producing substantially equal elastic forces in the terminal portions, bringing the terminal portions into abutment, and bringing the abutted terminal portions into pressure contact. An optical fiber splicing method includes a step of sliding terminal portions of optical fibers to be spliced along a groove of V-shaped cross-section in mutually opposite directions and producing substantially equal elastic forces in the terminal portions, and a step of bringing the terminal portions into abutment and then bringing the abutted terminal portions into pressure contact. An optical fiber splice structure includes terminal portions of optical, fibers spliced in a groove of V-shaped cross-section under pressure contact and exertion of substantially equal elastic forces.
    • 一种光纤熔接机包括一对用于保持要接合的光纤的保持器,形成有V形横截面的槽的块,以及用于沿彼此相反的方向滑动光纤的端子部分的邻接和压力接触机构 沿着凹槽,在端子部分中产生基本相等的弹性力,使端子部分抵接,并使抵接的端子部分压力接触。 一种光纤拼接方法,其特征在于,包括:沿着相互相反方向的V字形截面的沟槽将所述光纤的端子部分滑动并在所述端子部分产生大致相等的弹性力的工序;以及使所述端子 部分抵接,然后将抵接的端子部分压接。 光纤接头结构包括光纤的端子部分,在压力接触下在V形横截面的沟槽中接合的纤维,并且具有基本相等的弹性力。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optical apparatus for controlling angle of divergence of ring beam
    • 用于控制环形光束发散角的光学装置
    • US5764828A
    • 1998-06-09
    • US727416
    • 1996-10-18
    • Kenichi IgaShinichi KatsuraYuzo Kawaguchi
    • Kenichi IgaShinichi KatsuraYuzo Kawaguchi
    • G01B11/255G01C15/00G02B27/09H01S3/06H01S3/101G02B6/34
    • G01B11/255G01C15/004G02B27/09G02B6/0008
    • An optical apparatus for controlling an angle of divergence of a ring beam which is capable of irradiating a ringed light beam having a uniform distribution of light intensity with an arbitrary angle of divergence with respect to the optical axis in the direction of 360.degree. concurrently. The optical apparatus comprises parallel beam generating means (2) to which a light beam (L1) output from a light source (1) is input and which outputs the incident light (L2) by transforming it into a parallel light beam (L3); ring beam generating means (3) to which the parallel beam (L3) output from the parallel beam generating means (2) is input and which outputs the input light (L4) by transforming it into a ringed light beam (L5) whose shape is annular when irradiated to an imaginary plane perpendicular to an optical axis (A--A); and divergent angle changing means (4) for changing an angle of divergence (.theta.3) (an angle formed between the optical axis (A--A) and the direction of propagation of the ring beam (L5)).
    • PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01505 Sec。 371日期:1996年10月18日 102(e)日期1996年10月18日PCT PCT 1996年6月4日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 42031 日期:1996年12月27日一种用于控制环形光束的发散角的光学装置,该光束装置能够以相对于所述光轴的任意发光角照射光强度均匀分布的环形光束, 360度同时 光学装置包括平行光束产生装置(2),从光源(1)输出的光束(L1)被输入并且通过将入射光(L2)变换为平行光束(L3)而输出入射光(L2); 输入从平行光束发生装置(2)输出的并行光束(L3)的环形光束发生装置(3),并通过将输入光(L4)变换为形状为 当照射到垂直于光轴(AA)的假想平面时环形; 以及用于改变发散角(θ3)(在光轴(A-A)与环形光束(L5)的传播方向之间形成的角度)的发散角度改变装置(4)。