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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Thermoelectric devices and methods for making the same
    • 热电器件及其制造方法
    • US06278049B1
    • 2001-08-21
    • US09543689
    • 2000-04-05
    • Gregory M. JohnsonJon A. CaseyScott R. DwyerDavid C. LongKevin M. Prettyman
    • Gregory M. JohnsonJon A. CaseyScott R. DwyerDavid C. LongKevin M. Prettyman
    • H01L3534
    • H01L23/38H01L35/32H01L2224/16225H01L2224/48091H01L2924/00014H01L2924/09701H01L2224/0401
    • Thermoelectric devices having enhanced thermal characteristics are fabricated using multilayer ceramic (MLC) technology methods. Aluminum nitride faceplates with embedded electrical connections provide the electrical series configuration for alternating dissimilar semiconducting materials. Embedded electrical connections are formed by vias and lines in the faceplate. A portion of the dissimilar materials are then melted within the tunnels to form a bond. Thermal conductivity of the faceplate is enhanced by adding electrically isolated vias to one surface, filled with high thermal conductivity metal paste. A low thermal conductivity material is also introduced between the two high thermal conductivity material faceplates. Alternating semiconducting materials are introduced within the varying thermal conductivity layers by punching vias within greensheets of predetermined thermal conductivity and filling with n-type and p-type paste or may also be patterned in linear or radial fanout patterns through screening techniques and lamination of wire structures. a liquid channel within the faceplate is used to enhance thermal energy transfer. Thermoelectric devices are physically incorporated within the IC package using MLC technology.
    • 具有增强的热特性的热电装置使用多层陶瓷(MLC)技术方法制造。 具有嵌入式电连接的氮化铝面板为交替的不同的半导体材料提供了电气串联配置。 嵌入式电气连接由面板中的通孔和线形成。 然后将不同材料的一部分在隧道内熔化以形成粘结。 通过向一个表面添加电隔离的通孔,填充高导热性金属膏,增强了面板的导热性。 在两个高导热材料面板之间也引入低导热材料。 交替的半导体材料通过在预定导热率的孔内冲压通孔并填充n型和p型浆料而引入到变化的导热层内,或者还可以通过筛选技术和线结构的层压线性或径向扇出图案 。 面板内的液体通道用于增强热能传递。 使用MLC技术将热电器件物理地并入IC封装。