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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Integrated mechanical vapor recompression apparatus and process for the
cogeneration of electric and water-based power having a recirculation
control system for part-load capacity
    • 用于电力和水力发电的集成机械蒸汽再压缩装置和方法,具有用于部分负载能力的再循环控制系统
    • US4733536A
    • 1988-03-29
    • US97251
    • 1987-09-17
    • Francis A. DiBellaFrederick E. BeckerJohn C. Balsavich, Jr.
    • Francis A. DiBellaFrederick E. BeckerJohn C. Balsavich, Jr.
    • F01K23/06F02B3/06F02G5/02F02G5/04F01K23/10
    • F02G5/02F01K23/065F02G5/04F02B3/06F02G2260/00Y02E20/14Y02T10/166
    • Disclosed are a method and apparatus for selectively generating different amounts of electric power and high pressure steam power according to the user's needs, using a fluid-cooled engine and a dual-function screw machine that may be operated as either a compressor or an expander. Fluid from a cooling jacket fluid is separated into vapor and liquid portions and, to increase the amount of high pressure steam delivered by the apparatus, low pressure steam from a separator is compressed by the screw machine and liquid from the separator is heated to a high temperature and high pressure. When additional electric power is desired, the low pressure steam from the separator is diverted from the screw machine. High pressure steam, manufactured by compressing and heating the liquid of the separator, is expanded in the screw machine, which adds its power to the main drive shaft, thereby adding to the available electric power. Various combinations of amounts of electric power and steam power are possible by controlling the amounts of material presented to the screw machine as either a compressor or an expander. The apparatus also includes a recirculation system used when the screw machine is employed as a compressor during periods of off-design point engine load and which facilitates driving the screw machine without drawing down the pressure of the apparatus.
    • 公开了一种用于根据用户需要选择性地产生不同数量的电力和高压蒸汽动力的方法和装置,使用流体冷却的发动机和可以作为压缩机或膨胀机操作的双功能螺旋机。 来自冷却夹套流体的流体被分离成蒸汽和液体部分,并且为了增加由设备输送的高压蒸汽的量,来自分离器的低压蒸汽被螺旋机压缩,并且来自分离器的液体被加热到高 温度和高压。 当需要额外的电力时,来自分离器的低压蒸汽从螺旋机转向。 通过压缩和加热分离器的液体制造的高压蒸汽在螺杆机中膨胀,从而将其功率增加到主驱动轴,从而增加可用的电力。 通过控制作为压缩机或膨胀机提供给螺杆机器的材料的量,可以实现电力和蒸汽功率的各种组合。 该设备还包括一个再循环系统,当螺杆机被用作非设计点发动机负载期间的压缩机时,并且便于驱动螺杆机而不降低设备的压力。