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1. 发明授权

US08431360B2 Methods and compositions for improving sugar transport, mixed sugar fermentation, and production of biofuels 有权
公开(公告)号：US08431360B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US12843844
申请日：2010-07-26
申请人： N. Louise Glass , Chaoguang Tian , William T. Beeson, IV , Huimin Zhao , Jing Du , Jin Ho Choi , James H. Doudna Cate , Jonathan M. Galazka , Suk-Jin Ha , Yong-Su Jin , Soo Rin Kim , Sijin Li , Xiaomin Yang
发明人： N. Louise Glass , Chaoguang Tian , William T. Beeson, IV , Huimin Zhao , Jing Du , Jin Ho Choi , James H. Doudna Cate , Jonathan M. Galazka , Suk-Jin Ha , Yong-Su Jin , Soo Rin Kim , Sijin Li , Xiaomin Yang
IPC分类号： C12N1/00 , C12P21/04 , C12P21/06
CPC分类号： C12P21/02 , C07K14/37 , C07K14/705 , C12N15/80 , C12N15/81 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17
摘要： The present disclosure relates to host cells containing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide where the polypeptide transports cellodextrin into the cell. The present disclosure further relates to methods of increasing transport of cellodextrin into a cell, methods of increasing growth of a cell on a medium containing cellodextrin, methods of co-fermenting cellulose-derived and hemicellulose-derived sugars, and methods of making hydrocarbons or hydrocarbon derivatives by providing a host cell containing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide where the polypeptide transports cellodextrin into the cell. The present disclosure relates to host cells containing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide where the polypeptide transports a pentose into the cell, methods of increasing transport of a pentose into a cell, methods of increasing growth of a cell on a medium containing pentose sugars, and methods of making hydrocarbons or hydrocarbon derivatives by providing a host cell containing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide where the polypeptide transports a pentose into the cell.

2. 发明授权

US08153338B2 Apparatus and method for repairing photo mask 有权
标题翻译：修复光罩的装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US08153338B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12805416
申请日：2010-07-29
申请人： Byong Chon Park , Sang Jung Ahn , Jin Ho Choi , Joon Lyou , Jae Wan Hong , Won Young Song , Ki Young Jung
发明人： Byong Chon Park , Sang Jung Ahn , Jin Ho Choi , Joon Lyou , Jae Wan Hong , Won Young Song , Ki Young Jung
IPC分类号： G03F1/00 , G06K9/00 , G21G5/00
CPC分类号： G03F1/72
摘要： An apparatus for repairing a photo mask, including a repairing atomic force microscope configured to repair a defective portion of the photo mask in a photo mask repair process, an electron microscope configured to navigate the repairing atomic electron microscope to the defective portion of the photo mask and to observe the photo mask repair process, and an imaging atomic microscope configured to image in-situ a shape of a repaired photo mask.
摘要翻译：一种用于修复光掩模的装置，包括修复原子力显微镜，其被配置为在光掩模修复过程中修复光掩模的缺陷部分，电子显微镜被配置为将修复原子电子显微镜导航到光掩模的缺陷部分并观察光掩模修复过程，以及成像原子显微镜，被配置为原位成像修复的光罩的形状。

3. 发明授权

US07911210B2 Diagnosis device, diagnosis method, and lamp ballast circuit using the same 失效
标题翻译：诊断装置，诊断方法和使用其的灯镇流器电路
公开(公告)号：US07911210B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US12392929
申请日：2009-02-25
申请人： Gye Hyun Cho , Jin Ho Choi , Sang Cheol Her
发明人： Gye Hyun Cho , Jin Ho Choi , Sang Cheol Her
IPC分类号： G01R31/00 , G01R31/08 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2985 , G01R31/44
摘要： The present invention relates a diagnosis device for detecting an end of lamp life of a lamp, a diagnosis method, and a lamp ballast circuit using the same. The diagnosis device generates a reference lamp voltage by adding a predetermined reference voltage to a distributed voltage corresponding to a lamp voltage applied to a lamp and generates an integrated lamp voltage by integrating the reference lamp voltage. The diagnosis device compares the integrated lamp voltage with a normal range that an integrated lamp voltage has when the lamp is in a normal state.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于检测灯的灯寿命结束的诊断装置，诊断方法和使用该灯的镇流器电路。诊断装置通过向与灯施加的灯电压相对应的分布电压添加规定的基准电压来生成基准灯电压，并通过对基准灯电压进行积分来生成集成灯电压。诊断装置将集成灯电压与灯处于正常状态时的集成灯电压具有的正常范围进行比较。

4. 发明申请

US20110027698A1 Apparatus and method for repairing photo mask 有权
标题翻译：修复光罩的装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20110027698A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12805416
申请日：2010-07-29
申请人： Byong Chon Park , Sang Jung Ahn , Jin Ho Choi , Joon Lyou , Jae Wan Hong , Won Young Song , Ki-Young Jung
发明人： Byong Chon Park , Sang Jung Ahn , Jin Ho Choi , Joon Lyou , Jae Wan Hong , Won Young Song , Ki-Young Jung
IPC分类号： G03F1/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G03F1/72
摘要： An apparatus for repairing a photo mask, including a repairing atomic force microscope configured to repair a defective portion of the photo mask in a photo mask repair process, an electron microscope configured to navigate the repairing atomic electron microscope to the defective portion of the photo mask and to observe the photo mask repair process, and an imaging atomic microscope configured to image in-situ a shape of a repaired photo mask.
摘要翻译：一种用于修复光掩模的装置，包括修复原子力显微镜，其被配置为在光掩模修复过程中修复光掩模的缺陷部分，电子显微镜被配置为将修复原子电子显微镜导航到光掩模的缺陷部分并观察光掩模修复过程，以及成像原子显微镜，被配置为原位成像修复的光罩的形状。

5. 发明申请

US20110020910A1 METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR IMPROVING SUGAR TRANSPORT, MIXED SUGAR FERMENTATION, AND PRODUCTION OF BIOFUELS 有权
标题翻译：改善蔗糖运输，混合糖发酵和生产生物柴油的方法和组合物
公开(公告)号：US20110020910A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12843844
申请日：2010-07-26
申请人： N.Louise C. GLASS , Chaoguang Tian , William T. Beeson, IV , Huimin Zhao , Jing Du , Jin Ho Choi , James H. Doudna Cate , Jonathan M. Galazka , Suk Jin Ha , Yong-Su Jin , Soo Rin Kim , Sijin Li , Xiaomin Yang
发明人： N.Louise C. GLASS , Chaoguang Tian , William T. Beeson, IV , Huimin Zhao , Jing Du , Jin Ho Choi , James H. Doudna Cate , Jonathan M. Galazka , Suk Jin Ha , Yong-Su Jin , Soo Rin Kim , Sijin Li , Xiaomin Yang
IPC分类号： C12N1/21 , C12N1/15 , C12N1/19
CPC分类号： C12P21/02 , C07K14/37 , C07K14/705 , C12N15/80 , C12N15/81 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17
摘要： The present disclosure relates to host cells containing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide where the polypeptide transports cellodextrin into the cell. The present disclosure further relates to methods of increasing transport of cellodextrin into a cell, methods of increasing growth of a cell on a medium containing cellodextrin, methods of co-fermenting cellulose-derived and hemicellulose-derived sugars, and methods of making hydrocarbons or hydrocarbon derivatives by providing a host cell containing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide where the polypeptide transports cellodextrin into the cell. The present disclosure relates to host cells containing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide where the polypeptide transports a pentose into the cell, methods of increasing transport of a pentose into a cell, methods of increasing growth of a cell on a medium containing pentose sugars, and methods of making hydrocarbons or hydrocarbon derivatives by providing a host cell containing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide where the polypeptide transports a pentose into the cell.
摘要翻译：本公开内容涉及含有编码多肽的重组多核苷酸的宿主细胞，其中多肽将纤维葡聚糖转运入细胞。本发明进一步涉及增加纤维素递送到细胞中的方法，增加细胞在含有纤维葡聚糖的培养基上生长的方法，共发酵纤维素衍生和半纤维素衍生的糖的方法，以及制备烃或烃的方法通过提供含有编码多肽的重组多核苷酸的宿主细胞，其中所述多肽将纤维葡聚糖转运到细胞中。本公开涉及含有编码多肽的重组多核苷酸的宿主细胞，其中多肽将戊糖转运入细胞，增加戊糖转运至细胞中的方法，在含有戊糖的培养基上增加细胞生长的方法，以及通过提供含有编码多肽的重组多核苷酸的宿主细胞来制备烃或烃衍生物的方法，其中多肽将戊糖转运到细胞中。

6. 发明申请

US20080102897A1 Device And Method For Remotely Measuring And Monitoring Antenna System Using Mobile Terminal 有权
标题翻译：使用移动终端远程测量和监测天线系统的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080102897A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US10586106
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Jae-Sub Song , Jin-Ho Choi , Jae-Kon Kim , Jung-Ho Lee
发明人： Jae-Sub Song , Jin-Ho Choi , Jae-Kon Kim , Jung-Ho Lee
IPC分类号： H04M1/00
CPC分类号： G01R27/06 , G01R29/10 , H04B17/103 , H04B17/18 , H04B17/40
摘要： An antenna system measurer (110a, 110b, 110c) for a repeater and a base station (10) measures powers of a progressive wave and a reflected wave of a transmit/receive antenna, and transmits measured results to a monitoring server (200) in a radio data format such as an SMS message. The monitoring server (200) receives the radio data, identifies a repeater and a base station from sender information of the radio data, and calculates a VSWR based on the measured values. The VSWR is modified based on characteristics of the base station such as length and substance of feeders from a base station identifier corresponding to the sender information. According to the present invention, the remote antenna system is monitored in real-time without visits or installation fees, and a plurality of repeaters and base stations is managed in a combined manner.
摘要翻译：用于中继器和基站（10）的天线系统测量器（110a，110b，110c）测量发射/接收天线的逐行波和反射波的功率，并将测量结果发送到监视服务器 200）以诸如SMS消息的无线电数据格式。监视服务器（200）从无线电数据的发送者信息接收无线电数据，识别中继器和基站，并且基于测量值来计算VSWR。基于来自与发送者信息对应的基站标识符的馈送装置的长度和实质，基于基站的特性修改VSWR。根据本发明，远程天线系统被实时监控，无需访问或安装费用，并且以组合的方式管理多个中继器和基站。

7. 外观设计

USD531993S1 Remote controller 有权
公开(公告)号：USD531993S1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US29243943
申请日：2005-12-02
申请人： Jin-Ho Choi , Hyang-Hwa Kwon
设计人： Jin-Ho Choi , Hyang-Hwa Kwon

8. 发明申请

US20050248497A1 Semi-blind transmit antenna array device using feedback information and method thereof in a mobile communication system 审中-公开
标题翻译：在移动通信系统中使用反馈信息及其方法的半盲发射天线阵列装置
公开(公告)号：US20050248497A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US11176561
申请日：2005-07-07
申请人： Byung-Jin Chun , Jin-Ho Choi
发明人： Byung-Jin Chun , Jin-Ho Choi
IPC分类号： H01Q21/30 , H04B7/06 , H04M1/00 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q21/00 , H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H04B7/0626 , H04B7/0617
摘要： There is provided a transmit antenna array device with at least two antennas and a method thereof in which a transmission beam is appropriately formed based on a weight vector to be transmitted to a specific mobile station in a mobile communication system. For this purpose, a base station device has a reverse processor for processing a reverse signal received through the antenna array, a forward fading information extraction unit for extracting forward fading information from the received reverse signal, a beam formation controller for generating a weight vector for formation of a transmission beam using the forward fading information and the received reverse signal, and a forward processor having a transmission beam generator for generating a transmission beam for a transmission message based on the weight vector. A mobile station device has a forward processor for processing a received forward signal, a forward fading estimator for estimating forward fading information of the forward signal for each path, a forwarding fading encoder for combining the estimated forward fading information and encoding the combined forward fading information, and a reverse processor for multiplexing the encoded forward fading information with a transmission message and feeding back the forward fading information in the multiplexed signal to a base station.
摘要翻译：提供了具有至少两个天线的发射天线阵列器件及其方法，其中基于要在移动通信系统中发送到特定移动台的权重向量适当地形成发射波束。为此，基站装置具有用于处理通过天线阵列接收的反向信号的反向处理器，用于从接收到的反向信号中提取正向衰落信息的前向衰落信息提取单元，用于产生权重向量的波束形成控制器，使用前向衰落信息和接收到的反向信号形成发送波束，以及具有发送波束发生器的前向处理器，用于基于权重向量生成用于发送消息的发送波束。移动站装置具有用于处理接收到的正向信号的前向处理器，用于估计每个路径的前向信号的前向衰落信息的前向衰落估计器，用于组合估计的前向衰落信息并对组合的前向衰落信息进行编码的转发衰落编码器以及反向处理器，用于将经编码的前向衰落信息与传输消息进行多路复用，并将多路复用信号中的前向衰落信息反馈给基站。

9. 发明授权

US06741579B1 Data communication method between base station and mobile terminal in mobile radio communication system 失效
标题翻译：移动无线通信系统中基站与移动终端之间的数据通信方式
公开(公告)号：US06741579B1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-25
申请号：US09222342
申请日：1998-12-29
申请人： Jin Ho Choi , Chul Heum Yon
发明人： Jin Ho Choi , Chul Heum Yon
IPC分类号： H04B7212
CPC分类号： H04B7/2643 , H04L5/1492
摘要： A structure of a frame and an allocation method of data time slots in a wireless radio communication system. According to the time slot structure of a frame in down-link and up-link channels provided between a base station and a wireless terminal in the present invention, at least one macro-slot section is provided which comprises a static TDD section wherein at least one down-link slot and up-link slot are alternately and repeatedly arranged and a dynamic TDD section wherein the arrangement of the down-link slots and the up-link slots are varied in accordance with traffic amounts in each links for a predetermined time and the characteristic of a transmitted signal in each links.
摘要翻译：无线无线通信系统中的帧的结构和数据时隙的分配方法。根据本发明中的基站和无线终端之间的下行链路和上行链路信道的时隙结构，提供了至少一个宏时隙部分，其包括静态TDD部分，其中至少交替重复排列一个下行链路时隙和上行链路时隙，以及动态TDD部分，其中下行链路时隙和上行链路时隙的配置根据每个链路中的业务量在预定时间内变化，每个链路中发送信号的特性。

10. 发明授权

US06413853B2 Method of forming a tungsten plug in a semiconductor device 失效
标题翻译：在半导体器件中形成钨插塞的方法
公开(公告)号：US06413853B2
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09754267
申请日：2001-01-05
申请人： Seong-Dai Jang , Jin-Ho Choi
发明人： Seong-Dai Jang , Jin-Ho Choi
IPC分类号： H01L214763
CPC分类号： C23C16/0272 , C23C16/08 , C23C16/56 , H01L21/28568 , H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76855 , H01L21/76856 , H01L21/76876 , H01L21/76877
摘要： A method of forming a tungsten plug in a semiconductor device includes forming a contact hole in an insulating layer, forming a contiguous titanium layer in the contact hole and on the insulating layer, forming a titanium nitride layer on the titanium layer. forming a thin tungsten layer of about 50 angstroms or less on the titanium nitride layer by CVD (chemical vapor deposition), annealing the structure once the thin tungsten layer has been formed, and depositing additional tungsten by CVD to completely fill the contact hole. The titanium nitride layer can be formed by a discrete CVD process or as a result of the annealing process. Forming a thin tungsten layer by CVD before the contact hole is completely filled in with tungsten is used to stabilize the titanium layer. For instance, a small amount of fluorine from the source gas of the thin tungsten layer diffuses into the titanium layer. Annealing the structure then diffuses the fluorine uniformly throughout the titanium layer to the point where additional fluorine from the subsequent CVD process of depositing tungsten can not diffuse into the titanium layer This, in turn, prevents a reaction at the titanium layer from taking place at the time the contact hole is filled in completely with tungsten. Accordingly, the titanium nitride layer remains adhered to the insulating layer.
摘要翻译：在半导体器件中形成钨插塞的方法包括在绝缘层中形成接触孔，在接触孔中和绝缘层上形成邻接的钛层，在钛层上形成氮化钛层。通过CVD（化学气相沉积）在氮化钛层上形成约50埃或更小的薄钨层，一旦形成薄钨层就退火结构，并通过CVD沉积额外的钨以完全填充接触孔。氮化钛层可以通过离散CVD工艺或退火工艺的结果形成。在接触孔完全填充钨之前，通过CVD形成薄的钨层来稳定钛层。例如，来自薄钨层的源气体的少量氟扩散到钛层中。退火结构然后将氟均匀地扩散到整个钛层，直到来自沉积钨的随后的CVD工艺中的额外的氟不能扩散到钛层中。这反过来又防止在钛层发生反应接触孔完全用钨填充的时间。因此，氮化钛层保持粘附到绝缘层。

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