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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of forming panels
    • 形成面板的方法
    • US3982985A
    • 1976-09-28
    • US574623
    • 1975-05-05
    • James Ernest RyanRodney Smale
    • James Ernest RyanRodney Smale
    • B29C44/00B44C3/10B44C5/04C08J9/28B29D3/00B32B31/00
    • B29C67/20B44C3/10B44C5/04C08J9/283Y10S428/913Y10T156/1039Y10T156/109Y10T428/24736Y10T428/24802
    • A method of forming a panel having a surface pattern, comprising placing a superstate lamina shaped to define the desired pattern onto a substrate, the substrate and superstrate both comprising cellular thermoplastic materials which are mutually discernible, pressing a die face against the surface of the superstrate lamina and against at least that portion of the substrate adjacent the superstrate, said die face having a temperature above the softening temperature of both the superstate and substrate thermoplastic materials, to thereby collapse the cellular structure of the superstrate and the substrate where contacted by the die and form an integral non-cellular surface layer containing the pattern as an integral part thereof, cooling the die face to harden said layer, and removing the die.
    • 一种形成具有表面图案的面板的方法,包括将形成为将所需图案定义在基底上的超状态薄片,所述基底和底层均包括相互可辨别的细胞热塑性材料,将模具面压在所述表面上 并且至少与衬底相邻的衬底的该部分相对,所述模头表面具有高于超状态和基底热塑性材料两者的软化温度的温度,从而使覆盖层的细胞结构和与模具接触的衬底 并且形成包含图案作为其整体部分的整体的非细胞表面层,冷却模具表面以使所述层硬化,并且移除模具。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Articles having integral transparent or translucent panels
    • 具有整体透明或半透明面板的物品
    • US3958053A
    • 1976-05-18
    • US475960
    • 1974-06-03
    • James Ernest Ryan
    • James Ernest Ryan
    • B29C67/20C08J9/28C08J9/36E04C2/54B32B3/30
    • B29C67/202C08J9/283C08J9/36E04C2/54Y10T428/24504Y10T428/24595Y10T428/24603Y10T428/24612Y10T428/249975Y10T428/249989
    • Shaped articles such as doors, internal partitions and other building elements, are composed of a cellular thermoplastic material, and have at least one integral non-cellular transparent or translucent panel. The thermoplastic material is preferably a water-extended polymer, and may contain a colouring agent dispersed therethrough, e.g. a dye or pigment, or may be printed. The panels may be embossed to provide a visible decoration. Compared with equivalent articles having separately glazed panels as previously known, the present integral panels remove the need to fit and secure separate panes, e.g. of glass, during assembly, they provide a more unified appearance, and give designers greater scope in enabling them to incorporate panel shapes which would previously have been impossible or uneconomic to use.
    • 诸如门,内部隔板和其它建筑构件的成形物品由细胞热塑性材料构成,并且具有至少一个整体的非细胞透明或半透明面板。 热塑性材料优选是水延伸聚合物,并且可以含有分散在其中的着色剂,例如, 染料或颜料,或可以印刷。 面板可以被压花以提供可见的装饰。 与先前已知的具有单独釉面板的等效制品相比,本发明的整体面板消除了安装和固定单独的窗格的需要,例如, 的玻璃,在组装过程中,它们提供了更统一的外观,并为设计人员提供了更大的范围,使其能够将以前不可能或不经济使用的面板形状纳入其中。