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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Two step cap nitride deposition for forming gate electrodes
    • 用于形成栅电极的两步骤氮化物沉积
    • US06214713B1
    • 2001-04-10
    • US09175869
    • 1998-10-19
    • J. S. Shiao
    • J. S. Shiao
    • H01L2131
    • C23C16/345H01L21/3185Y10S438/902
    • A method for forming the gate electrode in an integrated circuit, in which a cap silicon nitride layer is deposited in a two step process to improve the condition of silicon nitride residue remaining on the surface of tungsten silicide. First, a layer of polysilicon and a layer of tungsten silicide are sequentially formed on the semiconductor substrate, subsequently, a thin film of silicon nitride is formed at a first temperature and a second silicon nitride is formed at a second temperature, then the pattern of the contact window of gate is defined and the first etching is performed to remove the second and the second silicon nitride, finally, the second etching is performed to remove the layers of polysilicon and tungsten silicide to form a gate electrode.
    • 一种用于在集成电路中形成栅电极的方法,其中以两步法沉积帽状氮化硅层以改善留在硅化钨表面上的氮化硅残留物的状态。 首先,在半导体衬底上依次形成多晶硅层和硅化钨层,随后在第一温度下形成氮化硅薄膜,在第二温度下形成第二氮化硅, 限定栅极的接触窗口,并且执行第一蚀刻以去除第二和第二氮化硅,最后,执行第二蚀刻以去除多晶硅层和硅化钨层以形成栅电极。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for forming polycide gate
    • 形成多晶硅栅极的方法
    • US06110812A
    • 2000-08-29
    • US309934
    • 1999-05-11
    • Chiao-Lin HoJ. S. Shiao
    • Chiao-Lin HoJ. S. Shiao
    • H01L21/28H01L29/49H01L21/3205H01L21/44
    • H01L21/28061H01L29/4933
    • A method for forming a polycide-gate structure is disclosed. The method comprises forming a gate oxide layer on a substrate. Then a polysilicon layer is formed on the gate oxide layer. Next a silicide layer is formed over the polysilicon layer. Thereafter, an amorphous silicon layer is formed on the silicide layer. Then, the amorphous silicon layer, the silicide layer, the polysilicon layer and the gate oxide layer are patterned and etched to define a gate region by using a photoresist mask. Source/drain regions are formed using the gate region as an implant mask. Finally, a cap silicon nitride layer is formed over the amorphous silicon layer.
    • 公开了一种形成多晶硅栅极结构的方法。 该方法包括在衬底上形成栅氧化层。 然后在栅极氧化物层上形成多晶硅层。 接下来,在多晶硅层上形成硅化物层。 此后,在硅化物层上形成非晶硅层。 然后,通过使用光致抗蚀剂掩模,对非晶硅层,硅化物层,多晶硅层和栅极氧化物层进行图案化和蚀刻以限定栅极区域。 使用栅极区域作为植入掩模形成源极/漏极区域。 最后,在非晶硅层上形成帽状氮化硅层。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of forming gate oxide by TLC gettering clean
    • 通过TLC吸附清洁形成栅极氧化物的方法
    • US5393686A
    • 1995-02-28
    • US297502
    • 1994-08-29
    • Wei-kun YehJ. S. ShiaoA. M. Chiang
    • Wei-kun YehJ. S. ShiaoA. M. Chiang
    • H01L21/28H01L21/8247H01L21/266
    • H01L21/28185H01L27/11521H01L21/28211Y10S148/024
    • A new method of forming a high quality silicon oxide under a gate electrode for an integrated circuit is described. A gate silicon oxide layer is formed for the gate electrode. A blockout mask is provided for all areas of the integrated circuit not requiring an ion implant. The ion implant is implanted through the gate silicon oxide layer into those areas not covered by the blockout mask. The blockout mask is removed. The gate silicon oxide layer is cleaned to improve the electrical breakdown and charge breakdown characteristics to the state they were before the mask and ion implanting steps by a) treating the gate silicon oxide layer with ammonia and peroxide fluid in the concentration NH.sub.4 OH:H.sub.2 O.sub.2 :H.sub.2 O=(0.4-1):1:5.5 for between about 3 to 7 minutes at a temperature of between about 60.degree. to 80.degree. C. and b) subjecting the gate silicon oxide layer to an atmosphere of C.sub.2 H.sub.2 Cl.sub.2 and excess oxygen at a temperature of between about 775.degree. to 875.degree. C. for a time of between about 5 to 25 minutes. A polysilicon layer is deposited over the gate silicon oxide layer and patterned to form the gate electrode.
    • 描述了在用于集成电路的栅电极下形成高质量氧化硅的新方法。 为栅电极形成栅氧化硅层。 为不需要离子注入的集成电路的所有区域提供阻挡掩模。 离子注入通过栅极氧化硅层注入到未被阻挡掩模覆盖的区域中。 封堵屏蔽被移除。 清洁栅极氧化硅层,以将电击穿和电荷击穿特性改善到其在掩模和离子注入步骤之前的状态,即a)用浓度为NH 4 OH:H 2 O 2 :H 2 O的氨和过氧化物流体处理栅极氧化硅层 =(0.4-1):1:5.5,在约60〜80℃的温度下约3〜7分钟,b)使栅极氧化硅层在C2H2Cl2和过量氧气的温度下, 在约775℃至875℃之间的时间为约5至25分钟。 多晶硅层沉积在栅极氧化硅层上并被图案化以形成栅电极。