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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic clutch device
    • 液力离合器
    • US07389861B2
    • 2008-06-24
    • US11304157
    • 2005-12-15
    • Jürgen Ackermann
    • Jürgen Ackermann
    • F16H45/02
    • F16H45/02F16H57/0473F16H61/14F16H2045/021F16H2045/0284F16H2045/0289
    • A hydrodynamic clutch device includes a clutch housing connected to a drive, a pump wheel connected to the clutch housing, and a turbine wheel connected to a takeoff, the turbine wheel and the pump wheel forming a hydrodynamic circuit. A bridging clutch which is essentially surrounded by the hydrodynamic circuit includes a piston and at least one friction surface which can be acted on by the piston to connect the drive to the takeoff independently of the hydrodynamic circuit, the piston having one surface facing the hydrodynamic circuit and an opposite surface facing a pressure space. A pressure circuit includes a first pressure medium line to supply the hydrodynamic circuit with clutch fluid and a second pressure medium line to supply the pressure space with clutch fluid. A seal at least reduces the exchange of fluid between the hydrodynamic circuit and the pressure space, and a throttle allows a defined exchange of fluid between the hydrodynamic circuit and the pressure space.
    • 流体动力离合器装置包括连接到驱动器的离合器壳体,连接到离合器壳体的泵轮和连接到起飞的涡轮机叶轮,涡轮机叶轮和泵轮形成流体动力回路。 基本上由流体动力学回路包围的桥接离合器包括活塞和至少一个摩擦表面,该摩擦表面可以被活塞作用以将驱动器独立于流体动力回路连接到起飞点,活塞具有面向流体动力学回路的一个表面 以及面向压力空间的相对表面。 压力回路包括用于向流体动力回路供给离合器流体的第一压力介质管线和用压力空间供给离合器流体的第二压力介质管线。 密封件至少减少了流体动力学回路和压力空间之间的流体交换,并且节气门允许在流体动力学回路和压力空间之间定义的流体交换。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Clutch arrangement
    • 离合器安排
    • US07216750B2
    • 2007-05-15
    • US10514069
    • 2003-07-05
    • Jörg SudauKhalid JafouiJürgen Ackermann
    • Jörg SudauKhalid JafouiJürgen Ackermann
    • F16D13/64
    • F16D13/72F16D13/648F16D13/74F16D2069/004
    • A clutch arrangement for a motor vehicle has a clutch housing that is filled with pumped medium in the form of fluid, a first friction element being rotatable in common with the clutch housing. Further, a second friction element is provided which is rotatable in common with a driven member and which can be brought into an operative connection with the at least one first friction element for producing a frictional interaction. At least one first friction element and at least one second friction element are each provided with a support component that can be provided for receiving at least one friction lining. The support components have support component segments which are arranged successively in circumferential direction and which are provided at a circumference-side terminating edge, respectively, with fluid delivery surfaces for generating a fluid circulation and are constructed in the form of friction lining segments to produce the frictional interaction with friction linings. The fluid delivery surfaces adjoin a cutout of the support component in each instance.
    • 用于机动车辆的离合器装置具有填充有流体形式的泵送介质的离合器壳体,第一摩擦元件可与离合器壳体共同旋转。 此外,提供第二摩擦元件,其可与从动构件共同旋转,并且可以与至少一个第一摩擦元件形成可操作的连接以产生摩擦相互作用。 至少一个第一摩擦元件和至少一个第二摩擦元件各自设置有支撑部件,该支撑部件可被设置用于容纳至少一个摩擦衬里。 支撑部件具有沿圆周方向依次布置的支撑部件段,并且分别设置在圆周侧终止边缘处,具有用于产生流体循环的流体输送表面,并且以摩擦衬片段的形式构造以产生 与摩擦衬片的摩擦相互作用。 在每种情况下,流体输送表面邻接支撑部件的切口。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Clutch arrangement
    • 离合器安排
    • US06779644B2
    • 2004-08-24
    • US10287247
    • 2002-11-04
    • Jürgen Ackermann
    • Jürgen Ackermann
    • F16D25062
    • F16D48/02F16D25/0638F16D25/14F16D2048/0203F16D2048/0284
    • At least one first friction member is connected with a fluid-filled housing to rotate jointly therewith, and at least one second friction member connected with a driven member so as to rotate jointly therewith. The friction members can be pressed against one another when at least one pressing member is acted upon by fluid. A pressure storage arrangement associated with the at least one pressing member can be brought into a pressure storage state when the at least one pressing member is acted upon by pressure fluid and acts upon the pressing member with the stored pressure.
    • 至少一个第一摩擦构件与流体填充的壳体连接以与其一起旋转,以及与被驱动构件连接以便与其一起旋转的至少一个第二摩擦构件。 当至少一个按压构件被流体作用时,摩擦构件可以彼此挤压。 当至少一个按压构件由压力流体作用时,与至少一个按压构件相关联的压力存储装置可以进入压力存储状态,并以存储的压力作用在按压构件上。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic clutch device
    • 液力离合器
    • US07588130B2
    • 2009-09-15
    • US11374746
    • 2006-03-14
    • Michael HeulerJürgen AckermannThomas AdelmannChristoph Gajda
    • Michael HeulerJürgen AckermannThomas AdelmannChristoph Gajda
    • F16H45/02
    • F16H45/02F16H2045/0247F16H2045/0284
    • A hydrodynamic clutch device includes a pump wheel, a housing connecting the pump wheel to a drive, a turbine wheel connected to a takeoff, the turbine wheel being located in the housing and cooperating with the pump wheel to form a hydrodynamic circuit, and a bridging clutch located in the housing and having a piston located between the hydrodynamic circuit and a pressure space. The piston is movable between an engaged position and a released position. At least one through opening in the piston allows an exchange of clutch fluid between the hydrodynamic circuit and the pressure space regardless of the position of the piston and a non-return valve allows only flow from the hydrodynamic circuit to the pressure space when the clutch is released.
    • 流体动力离合器装置包括泵轮,将泵轮连接到驱动器的壳体,连接到起飞的涡轮机叶轮,涡轮机叶轮位于壳体中并与泵轮协作以形成流体动力学回路,以及桥接 离合器位于壳体中并且具有位于流体动力回路和压力空间之间的活塞。 活塞可在接合位置和释放位置之间移动。 活塞中的至少一个通孔允许在流体动力回路和压力空间之间交换离合器流体,而不管活塞的位置如何,并且当离合器是离合器时,止回阀仅允许从流体动力回路流到压力空间 释放
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic clutch device
    • 液力离合器
    • US07392889B2
    • 2008-07-01
    • US11304401
    • 2005-12-15
    • Jürgen Ackermann
    • Jürgen Ackermann
    • F16H45/02
    • F16H45/02F16H61/143F16H2045/021F16H2045/0284F16H2045/0289
    • A hydrodynamic clutch device includes a clutch housing connected to a drive, a pump wheel connected to the clutch housing, and a turbine wheel connected to a takeoff, the turbine wheel and the pump wheel forming a hydrodynamic circuit. A bridging clutch which is essentially surrounded by the hydrodynamic circuit includes a piston and a friction surface which can be acted on by the piston to connect the drive to the takeoff independently of the hydrodynamic circuit, the piston having one surface facing a pressure space and an opposite surface facing the hydrodynamic circuit. A pressure circuit includes a first pressure medium line to supply the hydrodynamic circuit with clutch fluid and a second pressure medium line to supply the pressure space with clutch fluid. A seal at least reduces the exchange of fluid between the hydrodynamic circuit and the pressure space, and a throttle allows a defined exchange of fluid between the hydrodynamic circuit and the pressure space.
    • 流体动力离合器装置包括连接到驱动器的离合器壳体,连接到离合器壳体的泵轮和连接到起飞的涡轮机叶轮,涡轮机叶轮和泵轮形成流体动力回路。 基本上由流体动力学回路包围的桥接离合器包括活塞和摩擦表面,该活塞和摩擦表面可以被活塞作用,以将驱动器独立于流体动力回路连接到起飞点,活塞具有面向压力空间的一个表面和 面对流体动力学回路的相对表面。 压力回路包括用于向流体动力回路供给离合器流体的第一压力介质管线和用压力空间供给离合器流体的第二压力介质管线。 密封件至少减少了流体动力学回路和压力空间之间的流体交换,并且节气门允许在流体动力学回路和压力空间之间定义的流体交换。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic torque converter
    • 液力变矩器
    • US07152400B2
    • 2006-12-26
    • US11221658
    • 2005-09-08
    • Hermann SchleicherJürgen Ackermann
    • Hermann SchleicherJürgen Ackermann
    • F16H41/26
    • F16H41/28F16H45/02F16H2045/0247F16H2045/0284
    • A hydrodynamic torque converter which has at least a hydrodynamic circuit including at least one pump wheel and one turbine wheel, wherein each of these wheels is provided with an outer shell to accept a set of vanes which form flow chambers, the inner edges of the vanes away from the outer shell being connected to an inner shell, which acts as part of an internal torus. At least the vanes of the turbine wheel have connecting elements both on the inner edges and on the outer edges, which connecting elements pass through openings in the shells to fasten the vanes to the shells, being provided for this purpose with a predetermined minimum overhang with respect to the edge of the associated vane, this minimum overhang making it possible for the connecting elements to be plastically deformed in such a way that they can grip the rear surfaces of the shells, i.e., the surfaces facing away from the vanes, and thus fasten the vanes to the shells. The connecting elements are designed in such a way that, without detriment to the predetermined ability to withstand the pressure produced by the hydrodynamic circuit, it is possible to introduce and to fasten the vanes easily, even in the case of rotors with extremely small radial dimensions and thus with very sharply curved outer and inner shells for the vanes.
    • 一种液力变矩器,其具有至少一个流体动力回路,该流体动力回路包括至少一个泵轮和一个涡轮机叶轮,其中这些轮中的每一个都设置有外壳,以接收形成流动室的一组叶片,叶片的内边缘 远离外壳连接到作为内部环面的一部分的内壳。 涡轮机叶轮的至少叶片在内边缘和外边缘上都具有连接元件,这些连接元件穿过壳体中的开口以将叶片紧固到壳体,为此目的以预定的最小突出部分提供 相对于相关联的叶片的边缘,这种最小悬垂使得连接元件可以塑性变形,使得它们可以夹持壳体的后表面,即背离叶片的表面,因此 将叶片固定在壳上。 连接元件被设计成使得在不损害预定能力以承受由流体动力回路产生的压力的情况下,即使在具有非常小的径向尺寸的转子的情况下也可以容易地引入和紧固叶片 因此具有用于叶片的非常急剧弯曲的外壳和内壳。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic torque converter
    • 液力变矩器
    • US06957530B2
    • 2005-10-25
    • US10725986
    • 2003-12-02
    • Hermann SchleicherJürgen Ackermann
    • Hermann SchleicherJürgen Ackermann
    • F16H41/28F16H41/26
    • F16H41/28F16H45/02F16H2045/0247F16H2045/0284
    • A hydrodynamic torque converter which has at least a hydrodynamic circuit including at least one pump wheel and one turbine wheel, wherein each of these wheels is provided with an outer shell to accept a set of vanes which form flow chambers, the inner edges of the vanes away from the outer shell being connected to an inner shell, which acts as part of an internal torus. At least the vanes of the turbine wheel have connecting elements both on the inner edges and on the outer edges, which connecting elements pass through openings in the shells to fasten the vanes to the shells, being provided for this purpose with a predetermined minimum overhang with respect to the edge of the associated vane, this minimum overhang making it possible for the connecting elements to be plastically deformed in such a way that they can grip the rear surfaces of the shells, i.e., the surfaces facing away from the vanes, and thus fasten the vanes to the shells. The connecting elements are designed in such a way that, without detriment to the predetermined ability to withstand the pressure produced by the hydrodynamic circuit, it is possible to introduce and to fasten the vanes easily, even in the case of rotors with extremely small radial dimensions and thus with very sharply curved outer and inner shells for the vanes.
    • 一种液力变矩器,其具有至少一个流体动力回路,该流体动力回路包括至少一个泵轮和一个涡轮机叶轮,其中这些轮中的每一个都设置有外壳,以接收形成流动室的一组叶片,叶片的内边缘 远离外壳连接到作为内部环面的一部分的内壳。 涡轮机叶轮的至少叶片在内边缘和外边缘上都具有连接元件,这些连接元件穿过壳体中的开口以将叶片紧固到壳体,为此目的以预定的最小突出部分提供 相对于相关联的叶片的边缘,这种最小悬垂使得连接元件可以塑性变形,使得它们可以夹持壳体的后表面,即背离叶片的表面,因此 将叶片固定在壳上。 连接元件被设计成使得在不损害预定能力以承受由流体动力回路产生的压力的情况下,即使在具有非常小的径向尺寸的转子的情况下也可以容易地引入和紧固叶片 因此具有用于叶片的非常急剧弯曲的外壳和内壳。