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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Functionalized fluorescent nanocrystal compositions and methods for their preparation
    • 官能化荧光纳米晶体组合物及其制备方法
    • US08906699B2
    • 2014-12-09
    • US13597056
    • 2012-08-28
    • Imad Naasani
    • Imad Naasani
    • G01N21/64G01N33/58B82Y15/00
    • G01N33/588B82Y15/00Y10T428/265Y10T428/2982Y10T428/2989Y10T428/2991Y10T428/2998
    • The present invention provides for functionalized fluorescent nanocrystal compositions and methods for making these compositions. The compositions are fluorescent nanocrystals coated with at least one material. The coating material has chemical compounds or ligands with functional groups or moieties with conjugated electrons and moieties for imparting solubility to coated fluorescent nanocrystals in aqueous solutions. The coating material provides for functionalized fluorescent nanocrystal compositions which are water soluble, chemically stable, and emit light with a high quantum yield and/or luminescence efficiency when excited with light. The coating material may also have chemical compounds or ligands with moieties for bonding to target molecules and cells as well as moieties for cross-linking the coating. In the presence of reagents suitable for reacting to form capping layers, the compounds in the coating may form a capping layer on the fluorescent nanocrystal with the coating compounds operably bonded to the capping layer.
    • 本发明提供了功能化的荧光纳米晶体组合物和制备这些组合物的方法。 组合物是涂覆有至少一种材料的荧光纳米晶体。 涂层材料具有具有带有共轭电子和部分的官能团或部分的化学化合物或配体,以在水溶液中赋予涂覆的荧光纳米晶体的溶解性。 涂层材料提供功能化的荧光纳米晶体组合物,其水溶性,化学稳定性,并且当用光激发时具有高量子产率和/或发光效率的光。 涂层材料还可以具有化学化合物或具有用于键合到靶分子和细胞的部分的配体以及用于交联涂层的部分。 在适于反应形成封盖层的试剂存在下,涂层中的化合物可以在荧光纳米晶体上形成覆盖层,其中涂层化合物可操作地结合到覆盖层。