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1. 发明授权

US4799839A Method and apparatus for performing a rotary broaching operation particularly on work pieces of rotational symmetry 失效
标题翻译：用于进行旋转拉削操作的方法和装置，特别是在旋转对称的工件上
公开(公告)号：US4799839A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US109932
申请日：1987-10-16
申请人： Garri Berstein , Hans W. Obrig , Helmut Wittkopp , Hermann Wolters
发明人： Garri Berstein , Hans W. Obrig , Helmut Wittkopp , Hermann Wolters
IPC分类号： B23D37/14 , B23D37/00 , B23D43/06
CPC分类号： B23D37/005 , B23D2043/063 , Y10T409/109222 , Y10T409/400175 , Y10T409/404375 , Y10T409/4077
摘要： Work pieces, especially of rotational symmetry, are machined in a rotary broaching operation. The machine tool for this purpose has a tool carrier carrying a plurality of cutting edges arranged on a curved path in a radial work piece plane. In order to reduce down-time and to simplify the construction of the broaching apparatus, the insertion of a work piece blank into the apparatus and the removal of a finished work piece from the apparatus are preferably performed without interrupting the motions of a tool carrier. For this purpose the tool carrier is provided with a zone which is free of cutting tool edges. This tool free zone of the tool carrier is located downstream of the last cutting edge as viewed in the rotational direction of the tool carrier. This feature avoids the need for a return stroke of the tool carrier. Accordingly, respective return slides and return controls are also obviated. The apparatus is equipped with angular sensing devices for ascertaining the angular positions of the tool carrier at the beginning and at the end of a work cycle to provide respective control signals for the insertion and removal of a work piece in the zone without cutting edges and to start a new work cycle when a work piece blank is inserted into the machine tool.
摘要翻译：特别是旋转对称的工件在旋转拉削操作中加工。用于该目的的机床具有工具载体，该工具载体承载布置在径向工件平面中的弯曲路径上的多个切削刃。为了减少停机时间并且简化拉削装置的结构，优选在不中断工具架的运动的情况下执行将工件坯料插入设备中并从设备中取出成品工件。为此，刀具架设有无切削刀刃的区域。刀具架的无刀具区域位于刀具架的旋转方向观察的最后切削刃的下游。该功能避免了刀架的返回行程的需要。因此，也避免了各自的返回幻灯片和返回控件。该装置配备有角度感测装置，用于在工作周期的开始和结束时确定工具架的角度位置，以提供用于在没有切割边缘的区域中插入和移除工件的相应控制信号，并且当工件坯件插入机床时，开始新的工作循环。

2. 发明授权

US4077286A Vertical boring and turning mill 失效
标题翻译：立式镗铣床
公开(公告)号：US4077286A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-07
申请号：US778611
申请日：1977-03-17
申请人： Heinz vom Dorp , Hermann Wolters
发明人： Heinz vom Dorp , Hermann Wolters
IPC分类号： B23B3/10 , B23Q1/72 , B23Q39/02 , B23B3/00
CPC分类号： B23Q39/024 , B23B3/10 , B23Q1/72 , B23Q2039/008 , Y10T82/2511
摘要： A vertical boring and turning mill has a base and a rotatable table supported on the base as well as an upright frame carrying a horizontal cross beam, which in turn carries a plurality of horizontally adjustable slides or carriages. Each slide or carriage supports a vertically adjustable tool slide or support. The vertical carriages of at least two tool supports are coupled to each other in such a manner that at least two supports have a common drive and control mechanism, whereby substantial savings are achieved.
摘要翻译：垂直镗铣床具有底座和支撑在基座上的可旋转工作台以及承载水平横梁的直立框架，水平横梁又带有多个可水平调节的滑块或滑架。每个滑块或支架支撑垂直可调的工具滑块或支撑。至少两个工具支撑件的垂直托架以这样的方式彼此联接，使得至少两个支撑件具有共同的驱动和控制机构，从而实现了实质的节省。

3. 发明授权

US06000259A Position-controlled edging stand arranged in front of a finishing train for continuously cast strip material 失效
标题翻译：位置控制边缘布置在精加工列车的前面，用于连续铸造带材
公开(公告)号：US06000259A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US52426
申请日：1998-03-31
申请人： Hermann Wolters , Wolfgang Spies
发明人： Hermann Wolters , Wolfgang Spies
IPC分类号： B21B1/22 , B21B1/46 , B21B13/06 , B21B33/00 , B21B37/22 , B21B37/62 , B21B37/68 , B21B39/14 , B22D11/12 , B21B37/00
CPC分类号： B22D11/1206 , B21B37/22 , B21B37/62 , B21B39/14 , B21B1/224 , B21B1/46 , B21B13/06 , B21B33/00 , B21B37/68
摘要： A finishing train for continuously cast strip material and a method of operating the finiching train, wherein an edging stand is arranged in front of the finishing train for preventing strip material cracks occurring during the reduction of the strip thickness at the strip edges, wherein position control circuits are arranged in front of the adjusting device of the edging stand. The arrangement includes a superimposed pressure control circuit (edging degree monitoring circuit) which responds to the adjusting force of the edging stand and the position thereof, and a load limiting control unit which responds to adjusting forces of the grooved rolls of the edging stand exceeding permissible values and/or to loads of the drive motors of the grooved rolls exceeding permissible values, for increasing the predetermined gap width and/or reducing the desired pressure of the adjusting device of the edging stand.
摘要翻译：用于连续铸造条材料的精加工机组和操作精炼机组的方法，其中在精轧机前面布置有磨边架，用于防止在带材边缘处的带材厚度减小期间发生带材的裂纹，其中位置控制电路布置在边缘支架的调节装置的前面。该装置包括响应于边缘支架的调节力及其位置的叠加的压力控制电路（边缘度监视电路），以及负载限制控制单元，其响应于边缘支架的槽辊的调节力超过允许值和/或带槽辊的驱动马达的负载超过允许值，用于增加预定间隙宽度和/或降低边缘支架的调节装置的期望压力。

4. 发明授权

US5077997A Method for compensating irregularities caused by roll eccentricities 失效
标题翻译：用于补偿由滚动偏差引起的不正当现象的方法
公开(公告)号：US5077997A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US603475
申请日：1990-10-25
申请人： Hermann Wolters , Siegfried Latzel
发明人： Hermann Wolters , Siegfried Latzel
IPC分类号： B21B37/18 , B21B37/66 , G05D5/03
CPC分类号： B21B37/66
摘要： A method and an arrangement for regulating the thickness of rolled strip utilizing the gauge meter method and for compensating irregularities caused by roll eccentricities, wherein the size of the roll gap, the rolling force and the stand modulus are taken into consideration. The method includes separating a disturbance signal due to the eccentricities of rolls from an actual rolling force signal, identifying the disturbance signal obtained in this manner by determining its transmission function, subsequently computing the regulating parameters in dependence upon the determined disturbance signal transmission function and with the aid of a regulating synthesis method. A compensation signal is determined from the disturbance signal and the corresponding regulating parameters in an adaptive regulator for compensating the irregularities due to eccentricities. The compensation signal is introduced in a position regulating circuit.
摘要翻译：考虑到使用量规计方法来调节轧制带材厚度并补偿由辊偏心引起的不规则性的方法和装置，其中考虑到轧辊间隙的大小，轧制力和轧机模数。该方法包括：将来自滚动体的偏心的干扰信号与实际的滚动力信号分开，通过确定其传递函数来识别通过这种方式获得的干扰信号，随后根据所确定的干扰信号传递功能计算调节参数，辅助调节合成方法。根据干扰信号和自适应调节器中相应的调节参数确定补偿信号，以补偿由于偏心引起的不规则性。补偿信号被引入位置调节电路。

5. 发明授权

US4895057A Machine tool for broaching crankshaft connecting rod bearings 失效
标题翻译：用于拉削曲轴连杆轴承的机床
公开(公告)号：US4895057A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-23
申请号：US109934
申请日：1987-10-16
申请人： Garri Berstein , Hans W. Obrig , Helmut Wittkopp , Hermann Wolters
发明人： Garri Berstein , Hans W. Obrig , Helmut Wittkopp , Hermann Wolters
IPC分类号： B23D41/02 , B23D37/00 , B23D37/14
CPC分类号： B23D37/005 , Y10T82/19 , Y10T82/26
摘要： The known turn broaching of crankshaft main bearings is not suitable for broaching crankshaft bearing pins for the connecting rods because that would require locating the rotational axis of the crankshaft in the connecting rod bearing pins, whereby the crankshaft would rotate eccentrically. The resulting unbalances prevent driving the crankshaft with the r.p.m. required for the turn broaching operation. To avoid this problem a broaching lathe for the rotational or turn broaching of crankshaft connecting rod bearing pins is equipped with a steady rest including a rotating support device which permits mounting the crankshaft in the lathe in such a way that the rotational axis coincides with the axis of the connecting rod bearings of the crankshaft.
摘要翻译：曲轴主轴承的已知转弯拉杆不适用于拉杆用于连接杆的曲轴轴承销，因为这将需要将曲轴的旋转轴线定位在连杆轴承销中，由此曲轴将偏心旋转。由此产生的不平衡阻碍了用r.p.m驱动曲轴。转弯拉刀操作需要。为了避免这个问题，用于曲轴连杆轴承销的旋转或转动拉削的拉削车床配备有稳定的休息，其包括允许将曲轴安装在车床中的旋转支撑装置，使得旋转轴线与轴线重合的曲轴连杆轴承。

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