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1. 发明授权

US09643265B2 Method and tool for producing a surface of predetermined roughness 有权
公开(公告)号：US09643265B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-09
申请号：US12362528
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Holger Ast , Lutfi Bozkurt , Peter Sommerfeldt , Horst Reimann , Bernhard Gand , Frank Orlamünder
发明人： Holger Ast , Lutfi Bozkurt , Peter Sommerfeldt , Horst Reimann , Bernhard Gand , Frank Orlamünder
IPC分类号： B23D37/22 , B23B27/06 , B23B27/14 , B23B29/034 , B23B41/12 , B24B33/08 , C23C4/02 , B23C5/20 , B23D37/00 , B23D37/16 , B23D43/00
CPC分类号： B23D37/22 , B23B27/06 , B23B27/145 , B23B29/03428 , B23B41/12 , B23B2200/204 , B23B2210/027 , B23B2215/24 , B23B2215/242 , B23B2222/04 , B23B2222/16 , B23B2226/125 , B23B2226/315 , B23B2228/10 , B23C5/207 , B23C2200/00 , B23C2220/36 , B23D37/005 , B23D37/16 , B23D43/005 , B24B33/08 , C23C4/02 , Y10T83/0304 , Y10T83/9358 , Y10T407/1906 , Y10T407/23 , Y10T409/400175
摘要： For producing a cylindrical surface that has a surface structure of predetermined geometry suitable for application of material by thermal spraying, a geometrically predetermined groove structure of minimal depth and width is introduced into the surface by a tool embodied as a follow-on tool in that a groove cross-section is processed successively to a final size. In order for the surface to be producible in mass production with constant quality, the groove structure is worked in such that first a base groove is introduced with a groove bottom width that is smaller than the groove bottom width of the finished groove. Subsequently, at least one flank of the base groove is processed for producing an undercut groove profile by a non-cutting action or cutting action wherein the introduced groove structure is deformed in such a way that the groove openings are constricted by upsetting deformations of material.

2. 发明申请

US20140223707A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FINISHING WORK PIECES 审中-公开
标题翻译：完成工作的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140223707A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：US14343715
申请日：2012-09-18
申请人： MAG IAS GMBH
发明人： Leo Schreiber , Matthias Weber
IPC分类号： B23P13/02 , B23Q39/02 , B23P23/04
CPC分类号： B23P13/02 , B23B5/18 , B23B2215/20 , B23B2220/445 , B23C3/06 , B23D37/005 , B23H3/00 , B23H5/06 , B23H9/00 , B23H2300/10 , B23K26/0006 , B23K26/355 , B23K2101/005 , B23K2103/04 , B23K2103/50 , B23P13/00 , B23P23/04 , B23P2700/07 , B23Q39/02 , B24B5/42 , F16C3/08 , Y10T29/17 , Y10T29/49286
摘要： In order to shorten a process chain for chip removing processing of a crank shaft after coarse machining and after hardening according to the invention a combination of turn milling or single point milling is proposed as a first step and a subsequent line machining step through finishing or electro chemical etching is proposed.
摘要翻译：为了缩短根据本发明的粗加工和硬化后的曲轴的切屑处理的加工链，提出了碾磨或单点铣削的组合作为第一步骤和后续的线加工步骤，通过精加工或电提出化学蚀刻。

3. 发明申请

US20130084139A1 DEVICE FOR MACHINGING BY TURNING 有权
标题翻译：用于加工加工的装置
公开(公告)号：US20130084139A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13703687
申请日：2011-06-01
申请人： Norbert Kummer , Peter Klaus
发明人： Norbert Kummer , Peter Klaus
IPC分类号： B23D37/00 , B23D43/00
CPC分类号： B23D37/00 , B23D37/005 , B23D37/14 , B23D43/00 , B23D2043/063 , Y10T82/16131 , Y10T82/2512 , Y10T407/14 , Y10T409/404375
摘要： A device (1) for machining by turning rotationally symmetrical surfaces (18, 20 or 22) of a workpiece (10), which is clamped and has a rotating drive, including a tool (12) having two cutting edges (16) and (17), each having an approximately helical shape, which are disposed one behind the other in the feed direction of the tool (12) such that after the machining by turning with the first cutting edge (16), a roughing edge, the second cutting edge (17), a finishing edge, comes into engagement.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过旋转夹持并具有旋转驱动器的工件（10）的旋转对称表面（18,20或22）来加工的装置（1），其包括具有两个切割边缘（16）的工具（12）和 17），每个具有近似螺旋形状，它们沿着工具（12）的进给方向一个接一个地设置，使得在通过第一切削刃（16）的转动进行加工之后，进行粗加工边缘，第二切削边缘（17），完成边缘，进入啮合。

4. 发明授权

US07424776B2 Method for machining a workpiece 有权
标题翻译：加工工件的方法
公开(公告)号：US07424776B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-16
申请号：US11717564
申请日：2007-03-13
申请人： Masahiro Shoji , Masumi Shimomura
发明人： Masahiro Shoji , Masumi Shimomura
IPC分类号： B23P15/00 , B23B5/22 , B23C3/06
CPC分类号： B23D37/005 , B23B5/18 , B23B31/16262 , B23B31/16266 , B23B2231/22 , B23B2270/12 , Y10T29/49286 , Y10T29/49996 , Y10T29/5114 , Y10T82/10 , Y10T82/19 , Y10T279/1291 , Y10T279/17025 , Y10T279/18 , Y10T279/26 , Y10T409/303808 , Y10T409/30756
摘要： A method for machining a workpiece in which a machine tool comprising a first and a second chuck devices is employed to machine the workpiece, the machine tool being used in which the first and the second chuck devices comprise a chuck main body, plural chuck jaws, a chuck jaw drive body, and a pressing member, the method comprising: machining a clamp part of the other end part of the workpiece in a state where one end part of the workpiece is clamped by the first chuck device; machining a clamp part of the one end part of the workpiece in a state where the clamp part of the other end part of the workpiece is clamped by the second chuck device; and executing desired machining on the workpiece in a state where each of the clamp parts are clamped by each of the chuck devices.
摘要翻译：一种用于加工工件的方法，其中采用包括第一和第二卡盘装置的机床来加工所述工件，所述机床被使用，其中所述第一和第二卡盘装置包括卡盘主体，多个卡盘爪，卡盘夹具驱动体和按压部件，其特征在于，在所述工件的一端部被所述第一卡盘装置夹紧的状态下，对所述工件的另一端部的夹持部进行加工; 在工件的另一端部的夹持部被第二卡盘装置夹持的状态下加工工件的一端部的夹持部; 并且在每个卡盘装置夹紧每个夹紧部件的状态下对工件执行所需的加工。

5. 发明授权

US4768904A Apparatus for broaching cylindrical surfaces of a workpiece, in particular of a crankshaft 失效
标题翻译：用于拉削工件，特别是曲轴的圆柱形表面的装置
公开(公告)号：US4768904A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-06
申请号：US906821
申请日：1986-09-12
申请人： Karl-Heinz Schmid
发明人： Karl-Heinz Schmid
IPC分类号： B23D37/00 , B23D37/14
CPC分类号： B23D37/005 , B23D2043/063 , Y10T409/30756 , Y10T409/403325 , Y10T409/404375 , Y10T82/19
摘要： Apparatus for broaching a cylindrical surface of a workpiece, in which at ast one broaching tool is mounted on a tool carrier rotatable about its axis and about the axis of the cylindrical surface of the workpiece clamped in a stationary position. The broaching tool is independently rotatable about its own axis, and the rotary motion of the tool is superimposed on the rotation of the carrier and consequently the revolving motion of the broaching tool. Since the workpiece is stationary during broaching, very high cutting speeds can be achieved. The broaching tool can be of small and lightweight construction so that it is especially suitable for an automatic tool change. In a preferred form, a plurality of broaching tools are utilized, the axes of which are spaced outwardly from and circumferentially about the axis of the workpiece.
摘要翻译：用于拉削工件的圆柱形表面的装置，其中至少一个拉削工具安装在可围绕其轴线旋转的工具架上并且围绕被夹紧在静止位置的工件的圆柱形表面的轴线。拉削工具可以围绕其自身的轴线独立地旋转，并且工具的旋转运动叠加在载体的旋转上，并因此与拉削工具的旋转运动重叠。由于工件在拉削期间是静止的，所以可以实现非常高的切割速度。拉削工具可以是小而轻的结构，使其特别适用于自动换刀。在优选形式中，使用多个拉削工具，其轴线相对于工件的轴线向外周向地周向隔开。

6. 发明授权

US2645980A Broach for shaving round parts 失效
标题翻译：拉刀用于剃削圆形零件
公开(公告)号：US2645980A
公开(公告)日：1953-07-21
申请号：US6799548
申请日：1948-12-29
申请人： EMMA G BEDKER
发明人： BEDKER LEO W
IPC分类号： B23D37/00
CPC分类号： B23D37/005 , B23D43/02 , Y10T82/2583 , Y10T407/1614 , Y10T407/1628 , Y10T409/40175

7. 发明授权

US2044494A Metalworking 失效
公开(公告)号：US2044494A
公开(公告)日：1936-06-16
申请号：US420735
申请日：1935-01-31
申请人： BULLARD CO
发明人： BULLARD EDWARD C
IPC分类号： B23D37/00
CPC分类号： B23D37/005 , B23D43/02 , Y10T82/30 , Y10T409/404725

8. 发明授权

US1823727A Machine tool 失效
公开(公告)号：US1823727A
公开(公告)日：1931-09-15
申请号：US36296129
申请日：1929-05-14
申请人： PACKARD MOTOR CAR CO
发明人： CHRISTMAN JOHN M
IPC分类号： B23D37/00
CPC分类号： B23D37/005 , B23D43/02 , B23D2043/063 , B23D2043/066 , Y10T82/135 , Y10T82/19

9. 发明申请

US20140227046A1 METHOD AND TOOL FOR PRODUCING A SURFACE OF PREDETERMINED ROUGHNESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产预测粗糙度表面的方法和工具
公开(公告)号：US20140227046A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：US14138932
申请日：2013-12-23
申请人： Martinrea Honsel Germany GmbH , Guehring OHG
发明人： Holger AST , Lutfi BOZKURT , Peter SOMMERFELDT , Horst REIMANN , Bernhard GAND , Frank ORLAMÜNDER
IPC分类号： B23C5/20
CPC分类号： B23D37/22 , B23B27/06 , B23B27/145 , B23B29/03428 , B23B41/12 , B23B2200/204 , B23B2210/027 , B23B2215/24 , B23B2215/242 , B23B2222/04 , B23B2222/16 , B23B2226/125 , B23B2226/315 , B23B2228/10 , B23C5/207 , B23C2200/00 , B23C2220/36 , B23D37/005 , B23D37/16 , B23D43/005 , B24B33/08 , C23C4/02 , Y10T83/0304 , Y10T83/9358 , Y10T407/1906 , Y10T407/23 , Y10T409/400175
摘要： For producing a cylindrical surface that has a surface structure of predetermined geometry suitable for application of material by thermal spraying, a geometrically predetermined groove structure of minimal depth and width is introduced into the surface by a tool embodied as a follow-on tool in that a groove cross-section is processed successively to a final size. In order for the surface to be producible in mass production with constant quality, the groove structure is worked in such that first a base groove is introduced with a groove bottom width that is smaller than the groove bottom width of the finished groove. Subsequently, at least one flank of the base groove is processed for producing an undercut groove profile by a non-cutting action or cutting action wherein the introduced groove structure is deformed in such a way that the groove openings are constricted by upsetting deformations of material.
摘要翻译：为了生产具有适于通过热喷涂施加材料的具有预定几何形状的表面结构的圆柱形表面，通过实施为后续工具的工具将最小深度和宽度的几何预定凹槽结构引入到表面中，槽横截面被连续处理成最终尺寸。为了能够以恒定的质量生产大量生产的表面，槽结构被加工成使得第一基底槽被引入，槽底宽度小于成品槽的槽底宽度。随后，通过非切割动作或切割动作来处理底槽的至少一个侧面以产生底切槽轮廓，其中引入的槽结构以这样的方式变形，使得凹槽开口由于材料的镦锻变形而收缩。

10. 发明申请

US20110222973A1 TOOL FOR TURNING/TURN BROACHING OR EXTERNAL MILLING OF WORK PIECES 有权
标题翻译：用于转动/翻转工具或外部铣削工具的工具
公开(公告)号：US20110222973A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US12922868
申请日：2009-03-06
申请人： Juergen Baer , Markus Heinloth , Reinhard Floiger , Johann Woerner
发明人： Juergen Baer , Markus Heinloth , Reinhard Floiger , Johann Woerner
IPC分类号： B23C5/08 , B23B27/16
CPC分类号： B23D43/06 , B23C5/08 , B23C5/2234 , B23C5/241 , B23C5/2462 , B23C5/2472 , B23C5/2486 , B23C5/2489 , B23C2200/367 , B23C2215/16 , B23C2215/20 , B23D37/005 , Y10T407/1912 , Y10T407/1918 , Y10T407/1928
摘要： The invention relates to a tool for turning/turn broaching or external milling of work pieces rotating about longitudinal axes during machining, comprising a disc-shaped tool support having cassettes (20) disposed peripherally thereon, each of said cassettes containing a cutting insert (12, 13, 14), said cassettes being fastenable to a circular, partially circular or segmented removable support (11) that is fastened either directly to a machine spindle or indirectly to a machine spindle by way of an adapter. According to the invention, the cassette (20) comprises a plate seat with a seating surface (21) and two lateral surfaces (22, 23) as contact surfaces for the cutting insert (12, 13, 14) and can be radially adjusted by way of an adjustment member (27) and can be fastened by way of a clamping member (18); the cassette (20) further comprises a slit-shaped groove (30) parallel to the seating surface (21) for the cutting insert (12, 13, 14), said groove having opposing groove walls with a distance and angle with respect to one another that are adjustable by way of an adjustment screw (33) such that the angular position of the seating surface (20) can be changed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在加工期间围绕纵向轴线旋转的工件的拉削或外铣削的工具，包括：盘形工具支架，其具有围绕其设置的盒（20），每个所述盒包含切削刀片（12 ，13,14），所述盒可以紧固到圆形的，部分圆形的或可分段的可拆卸的支撑件（11）上，所述可移除支撑件（11）通过适配器直接固定到机器主轴或间接地连接到机床。根据本发明，盒（20）包括具有座表面（21）的板座和作为切削刀片（12,13,14）的接触表面的两个侧表面（22,23），并且可以通过调节构件（27）的方式并且可以通过夹紧构件（18）紧固; 盒（20）还包括平行于用于切削刀片（12,13,14）的就座表面（21）的狭缝形槽（30），所述槽具有相对的槽壁，其相对于一个另一个可以通过调节螺钉（33）调节，使得可以改变座面（20）的角位置。

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