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    • 1. 发明授权
    • 2-nitroaniline derivatives and hair dyeing compositions containing same
    • 2-硝基苯胺衍生物和含有它们的染发组合物
    • US5037446A
    • 1991-08-06
    • US283311
    • 1988-12-12
    • Eugen KonradThomas ClausenHans-Jurgen BraunHerbert Mager
    • Eugen KonradThomas ClausenHans-Jurgen BraunHerbert Mager
    • A61K8/41A61Q5/06A61Q5/10
    • A61K8/418A61Q5/065A61Q5/10
    • The composition for dyeing hair yellow contains 2-nitroaniline derivatives of the general formula I: ##STR1## in which, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represent, independent of one another, hydrogen an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a monohydroxyallkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a dihydroxyalkyl of 3 or 4 carbon atoms, provided that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 do not simultaneously represent alkyl groups of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and X denotes an alkyl, monohydroxyalkyl, perfluoroalkyl or halogen. Also disclosed are new 2-nitroanitrile derivatives of the general formula II: ##STR2## in which R.sup.a and R.sup.b denote, independent of one another, ethyl, a monohydroxylalkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a dihydroxyalkyl of 3 or 4 carbon atoms, when Z is methyl, Cl or Br; or when Z is CH.sub.2 OH or a perfluoroalkyl, R.sup.a denotes hydrogen, a monohydroxyalkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a dihydroxyalkyl of 3 or 4 carbon atoms, and R.sup.b represents 2-hydroxyethyl or 2,3-dihydroxypropyl.
    • 用于染发黄黄色的组合物含有通式I的2-硝基苯胺衍生物:其中,R 1和R 2彼此独立地表示氢,具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,2个单羟基烷基 至4个碳原子或3或4个碳原子的二羟基烷基,条件是R 1和R 2不同时表示1至4个碳原子的烷基,X表示烷基,单羟基烷基,全氟烷基或卤素。 还公开了通式II的新的2-硝基腈衍生物:其中R a和R b彼此独立地表示乙基,2至4个碳原子的单羟基烷基或3或4个碳的二羟基烷基 当Z是甲基时,Cl或Br; 或当Z为CH 2 OH或全氟烷基时,R a表示氢,2至4个碳原子的一羟基烷基或3或4个碳原子的二羟基烷基,R b表示2-羟乙基或2,3-二羟丙基。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hair care compositions with diquaternary silicone polymers
    • 具有二季硅氧烷聚合物的护发组合物
    • US06696052B2
    • 2004-02-24
    • US10056307
    • 2002-01-24
    • Johann AebyBernhard IrrgangHerbert MagerGilbert PasquierEmmanuel Romanens
    • Johann AebyBernhard IrrgangHerbert MagerGilbert PasquierEmmanuel Romanens
    • A61K7075
    • A61K8/898A61K8/41A61K8/416A61K8/42A61Q5/00A61Q5/02A61Q5/12
    • The hair care compositions contain a combination of from 0.01 to 10 percent by weight of at least one terminally functionalized diquaternary silicone compound of formula II: R1R2R3N+—A—SiR7R8—(O—SiR9R10)n—O—SiR11R12—A—N+R4R5R62X1−  (II), wherein R1 and R4, independently of each other, each represent an alkyl group with at least eight carbon atoms, and R2 R3 and R15 to R4, independently of each other, each represent a methyl group. A represents —(CH2)3—O—CH2—CH(OH)—CH2—, n is a number from 10 to 120 and X1− is an anion; and from 0.01 to 10 percent by weight of at least one quaternized amine compound of formula lb: R1—NH—(CH2)m—N+R2R3R4 X−  (lb), wherein R1 represents a C8- to C24-acyl group; wherein R2, R3 and R4 represent, independently of each other, C1- to C6-alkyl group; X− is an anion and m is 2 to 5. These compositions optionally contain at least one ester of an alphatic carboxylic acid with a primary or secondary alcohol.
    • 头发护理组合物包含0.01至10重量%的至少一种具有式II的末端官能化二季硅氧烷化合物的组合:其中R 1和R 4彼此独立地表示烷基与 至少8个碳原子,R 2 R 3和R 15至R 4彼此独立地表示甲基。 A表示 - (CH 2)3 -O-CH 2 -CH(OH)-CH 2 - ,n为10至120的数,X 1为阴离子; 和0.01至10重量%的至少一种季铵化的式Ib化合物:其中R 1表示C 8至C 24酰基; 其中R2,R3和R4彼此独立地表示C1-至C6-烷基; X'是阴离子,m是2至5.这些组合物任选地含有至少一种具有伯醇或仲醇的脂肪羧酸的酯。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Oxidation hair dye composition made from a creamy hair dye-containing
carrier and a preparation containing an oxidizing agent and polymer and
method for oxidative dyeing of hair
    • 由含奶油色染发剂的载体制备的氧化染发组合物和含有氧化剂和聚合物的制剂以及头发氧化染色方法
    • US5609651A
    • 1997-03-11
    • US547374
    • 1995-10-24
    • Herbert MagerJohann Aeby
    • Herbert MagerJohann Aeby
    • A61K8/00A61K8/39A61K8/86A61Q5/10C08L71/02D06P3/08A61K7/13
    • A61K8/90A61K8/342A61Q5/10C08L71/02Y10S8/907
    • The oxidation hair dye composition is made by mixing a viscous creamy hair dye-containing carrier and a fluid preparation in a weight ratio of dye-containing carrier to fluid preparation of 2:1 to 1:3. The viscous creamy hair dye-containing carrier has a viscosity of at least 10,000 mPa.s and contains 0.01 to 12 percent by weight of a combination of developer substance and coupler substance and 15 to 60 percent by weight of a thickener mixture containing fatty alcohols having from 10 to 24 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters, petrolatum, thickened polyacrylic acid derivatives, nonylphenol ethoxylated with 2 to 8 moles of ethylene oxide, fatty acids, starch and/or spermaceti. The fluid preparation contains 0.1 to 20 percent by weight of an oxidizing agent and 0.01 to 6 percent by weight of a nonionic polymer of formula (I),R--(O--CH(CH.sub.3)--CH.sub.2).sub.x --(O--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2).sub.y --OH(I)wherein R is an alkyl group having from 1 to 25 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having from 2 to 25 carbon atoms or a dihydroxyalkyl groups having from 3 to 25 carbon atoms, and x=a whole number from 10 to 200, y=a whole number from 0 to 200 and x+y.gtoreq.20. A method for oxidative dyeing of hair is also described using this oxidative hair dyeing composition.
    • 氧化染发组合物通过将含有粘性奶油色染发剂的载体和流体制剂以含染料载体的重量比混合为2:1至1:3的流体制备而制成。 含粘性乳脂状染发剂的载体的粘度至少为10,000mPa.s,并且含有显色剂物质和成色剂物质组合的0.01至12重量%和含有脂肪醇的增稠剂混合物15至60重量% 10至24个碳原子,脂肪酸酯,凡士林,增稠的聚丙烯酸衍生物,用2-8摩尔环氧乙烷乙氧基化的壬基酚,脂肪酸,淀粉和/或鲸蜡。 液体制剂含有0.1-20重量%的氧化剂和0.01-6重量%的式(I)的非离子聚合物,R-(O-CH(CH 3)-CH 2)x - (O-CH 2 - CH2)y-OH(I)其中R是具有1至25个碳原子的烷基,具有2至25个碳原子的羟基烷基或具有3至25个碳原子的二羟基烷基,x =整数 从10到200,y =从0到200和x + y> / = 20的整数。 使用该氧化染发组合物也描述了头发氧化染色的方法。