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1. 发明授权

US06653142B1 Automatic determination of the contamination of aqueous cleaning solutions with carbonaceous compounds 失效
标题翻译：用含碳化合物自动测定含水清洗液的污染
公开(公告)号：US06653142B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US09674599
申请日：2001-03-29
申请人： Werner Opitz , Hans-Willi Kling , Andrea Wimschneider , Ibolya Bartik-Himmler , Bernd Schenzle , Wolfgang Krey
发明人： Werner Opitz , Hans-Willi Kling , Andrea Wimschneider , Ibolya Bartik-Himmler , Bernd Schenzle , Wolfgang Krey
IPC分类号： G01N3300
CPC分类号： G01N33/1826 , G01N33/1846 , Y02A20/206 , Y10T436/12 , Y10T436/16 , Y10T436/163333 , Y10T436/204998 , Y10T436/216 , Y10T436/235
摘要： A method of automatically determining the content of inorganic carbon and/or total organic carbon in an aqueous purifying solution wherein, in program-controlled manner, (a) a sample of a predetermined volume is taken from the aqueous purifying solution; (b) if desired, the sample is freed of solids and/or homogenized; (c) if desired, the sample is diluted with water in a ratio which has been preset or is determined as a result of a preliminary analysis; (d) the inorganic carbon and/or total organic carbon is analysed using known methods; and (e) the result of the analysis is transmitted to a remote location and output and/or stored on a data carrier and/or used as the basis of further calculations. Program-controlled or automatic, externally-initiated checking of the measuring device is provided. Bath treatment measures may be implemented in program-controlled manner or in response to external triggering.
摘要翻译：自动确定含水净化溶液中无机碳和/或总有机碳的含量的方法，其中以程序控制的方式，（a）从含水净化溶液中取出预定体积的样品; （b）如果需要，样品不含固体和/或均质; （c）如果需要，样品用水稀释，其比例已被预先设定或作为初步分析的结果确定; （d）使用已知方法分析无机碳和/或总有机碳; 和（e）将分析结果发送到远程位置并输出和/或存储在数据载体上和/或用作进一步计算的基础。提供程序控制或自动，外部启动的测量设备检查。浴室治疗措施可以以程序控制的方式或响应外部触发来实施。

2. 发明授权

US5498546A Washing process 失效
标题翻译：洗涤过程
公开(公告)号：US5498546A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US392757
申请日：1995-02-24
申请人： Werner Kuhlmann , Hans-Willi Kling
发明人： Werner Kuhlmann , Hans-Willi Kling
IPC分类号： G01N31/00 , D06F35/00 , D06L1/12 , G01N31/22 , G01N1/00 , G01N33/00 , G01N35/08
CPC分类号： G01N31/22 , Y10T436/117497 , Y10T436/12 , Y10T436/25125
摘要： A process for determining the concentration of washing-active substances in a wash liquor involving the steps of:(a) preparing a wash liquor containing washing-active substances;(b) adding a reducing sugar to the wash liquor in an amount proportional to the washing-active substances present in the wash liquor; and(c) measuring the content of reducing sugar present in the wash liquor.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 02170 371日期：1995年2月24日 102（e）1995年2月24日PCT PCT 1993年8月16日PCT公布。第WO94 / 04741号公报 1。一种确定洗涤液中洗涤活性物质浓度的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）制备含有洗涤活性物质的洗涤液; （b）以与洗涤液中存在的洗涤活性物质成比例的量向洗涤液中加入还原糖; 和（c）测量洗涤液中存在的还原糖的含量。

3. 发明授权

US09646812B2 MALDI sample preparation methods and targets 有权
公开(公告)号：US09646812B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-09
申请号：US14234772
申请日：2012-07-25
申请人： Oliver J. Schmitz , Volker Wulf , Lukas Hyzak , Michaela Wirtz , David Melchior , Hans Willi Kling , Siegmar Gäb , Ursula Gäb
发明人： Oliver J. Schmitz , Volker Wulf , Lukas Hyzak , Michaela Wirtz , David Melchior , Hans Willi Kling , Siegmar Gäb
IPC分类号： H01J49/00 , H01J49/04 , G01N1/38 , H01J49/16
CPC分类号： H01J49/0031 , G01N1/38 , H01J49/0036 , H01J49/0418 , H01J49/0459 , H01J49/164
摘要： The present invention is concerned with a method of preparing a MALDI sample, the method comprising the steps of: (a) mixing a solid sample precursor comprising sample and matrix to form a solid sample mixture; (b) applying the solid sample mixture to a sample cavity of a MALDI target; and (c) compressing the solid sample mixture in the sample cavity so as to form a MALDI sample surface for laser desorption. The present invention also provides a MALDI target comprising a sample cavity for receiving a MALDI sample, the sample cavity having (a) a desorption end portion comprising an aperture, such that a portion of the MALDI sample exposed at the aperture is in use subjected to laser desorption; and wherein the sample cavity also has (b) a compression end portion adapted to permit compression of a solid sample mixture towards the desorption end portion in the sample cavity by applying a compression force to the solid sample mixture via the compression end portion.

4. 发明授权

US06627006B1 Method of controlling a treatment line 失效
标题翻译：控制治疗线的方法
公开(公告)号：US06627006B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09868288
申请日：2001-09-17
申请人： Ibolya Bartik-Himmler , Hans-Willi Kling , Werner Optiz , Jens Seemann
发明人： Ibolya Bartik-Himmler , Hans-Willi Kling , Werner Optiz , Jens Seemann
IPC分类号： C23C2200
CPC分类号： C23C22/77 , G05D21/02
摘要： The invention relates to a method of controlling a treatment line. According to said method a) a correlation between one or several variable parameters of the chemical and/or physical processes of the treatment line and one or several characteristic values that are characteristic of the success of the treatment is established; rules are derived of this correlation that describe the dependence of the characteristic value or the characteristic values of the variable parameters; the correlation and/or the rules derived therefrom are stored in a control system for the treatment line; b) the one or the several characteristic value(s) is/are measured continuously or discontinuously; c) if said characteristic values deviate from a predetermined standard range of values, the/those variable parameter(s) that is/are most closely correlated with said characteristic value is/are modified in the direction which counteracts the deviation of the characteristic value or the characteristic values from the standard range.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种控制治疗线的方法。根据所述方法a）建立了治疗线的化学和/或物理过程的一个或几个可变参数与治疗成功特征的一个或几个特征值之间的相关性; 导出这种相关性的规则，其描述特征值或可变参数的特征值的依赖性; 相关性和/或从其导出的规则被存储在用于治疗线的控制系统中; b）一个或几个特征值连续或不连续地测量; c）如果所述特征值偏离预定的标准值范围，则/ /与所述特征值最相关的那些可变参数在与特征值的偏差抵消的方向上被修改，或标准范围的特征值。

5. 发明授权

US06617165B1 Method for automatically testing and controlling surface-active contents in aqueous solutions used in a process 失效
标题翻译：在过程中使用的水溶液中自动测试和控制表面活性成分的方法
公开(公告)号：US06617165B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09647068
申请日：2000-11-27
申请人： Werner Opitz , Hans-Willi Kling , Ibolya Bartik-Himmler , Ludger Buetfering , Friedhelm Siepmann , Bernd Schenzle , Wolfgang Krey
发明人： Werner Opitz , Hans-Willi Kling , Ibolya Bartik-Himmler , Ludger Buetfering , Friedhelm Siepmann , Bernd Schenzle , Wolfgang Krey
IPC分类号： G01N3508
CPC分类号： C23G1/00 , C23C22/77 , G01N1/34 , G01N2013/0275 , G05D21/02 , Y10T436/12 , Y10T436/16 , Y10T436/163333
摘要： A method for the automatic monitoring and control of the content of surfactants of an aqueous process solution, wherein, under program control: a sample having a predetermined volume is taken from the aqueous process solution; the content of surfactants in the sample is determined utilizing measuring equipment capable of analyzing the sample; the results of the analysis are output by the system; the functional capacity of the measuring equipment is checked by determining the surfactant content of one or more standard solutions if the results of the analysis of the content of surfactants on two consecutive drawn samples differs by a preselected value; and corrective action is automatically taken if the check of the measuring equipment reveals any problems. Bath maintenance measures may be initiated automatically or by request from a remote location according to pre-determined criteria. The method reduces the number of staff for bath monitoring and bath maintenance and increases process safety.
摘要翻译：一种用于自动监测和控制水性工艺溶液的表面活性剂含量的方法，其中在程序控制下：从水性工艺溶液中取出具有预定体积的样品; 使用能够分析样品的测量设备来确定样品中表面活性剂的含量; 分析结果由系统输出; 如果两个连续拉伸样品上的表面活性剂的含量分析结果不同，则通过确定一种或多种标准溶液的表面活性剂含量来检查测量设备的功能容量。如果测量设备的检查显示出任何问题，则自动采取纠正措施。浴室维护措施可以根据预先确定的标准自动启动或通过远程位置的请求启动。该方法减少了浴室监控和浴缸维护人员数量，并提高了工艺安全性。

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