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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Cryogenically stabilized superconductor in cable form for large currents
and alternating field stresses
    • 用于大电流和交变场应力的电缆形式的低温超导体
    • US4409425A
    • 1983-10-11
    • US329013
    • 1981-12-09
    • Gunter Ries
    • Gunter Ries
    • H01F6/06H01L39/14H01B12/00
    • H01L39/14H01F6/06Y10S505/886
    • A cryogenically stabilized superconductor in cable form comprises several superconducting elements which contain twisted conductor filaments of superconductive material which are embedded in a matrix material of predetermined electric conductivity and which are twisted with several stabilizing elements of thermally and electrically highly conductive material which is electrically normal conducting at the operating temperature of the superconductor and the electric conductivity of which at the operating temperature is substantially higher than that of the matrix material of the superconducting elements disposed parallel thereto. So this superconductor will be capable of carrying large currents, will have high cryogenic stability and at the same time have only small alternating field losses, pairs of stabilizing elements and superconducting elements form respective stabilized subconductors, the stabilizing elements of which are connected in an electrically conducting manner only at individual points disposed one behind the other in the lengthwise direction of the conductor to the respective superconducting elements; and the subconductors are twisted together and are electrically insulated from each other in such a manner that an electrically highly conducting cross connection of all subconductors is provided only after one or more respective twisting lay lengths.
    • 电缆形式的低温稳定超导体包括几个超导元件,其包含超导材料的扭绞导体细丝,其被嵌入预定导电性的基质材料中,并且被电导电导电材料的几个稳定元件 在超导体的工作温度下,其工作温度下的电导率明显高于与其平行布置的超导元件的基体材料的电导率。 因此,这种超导体将能够承载大电流,具有高的低温稳定性,并且同时仅具有小的交变场损耗,成对的稳定元件和超导元件形成相应的稳定的次导体,其稳定元件以电 仅在导体的长度方向上一个接一个地设置在相应的超导元件上的导体方式; 并且所述次导体被绞合在一起并且以这样的方式彼此电绝缘,使得仅在一个或多个相应扭绞延伸长度之后提供所有导体的电高度导电的交叉连接。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Superconductor
    • 超导体
    • US4093817A
    • 1978-06-06
    • US679879
    • 1976-04-23
    • Klaus-Peter JungstGunter Ries
    • Klaus-Peter JungstGunter Ries
    • H01B12/08H01L39/06H01L39/14H01B12/00
    • H01L39/14Y10S505/887
    • A superconductor having a plurality of superconducting filaments embedded in a solid conductor of normal conducting material, and with each of the filaments being twisted about the longitudinal axis of the superconductor to form a helix which is concentric with respect to the longitudinal axis, in order to suppress coupling effects occurring between filaments on circles with different radii in time variable magnetic fields. Each of the filaments is twisted about the conductor axis to provide alternating equal length sections along the conductor axis with opposite senses of rotation of the filaments about the conductor.
    • 一种超导体,其具有嵌入在常规导电材料的固体导体中的多个超导细丝,并且每根长丝围绕超导体的纵向轴线扭曲以形成相对于纵向轴线同心的螺旋,以便 抑制在时间可变磁场中具有不同半径的圆上的细丝之间发生的耦合效应。 每个细丝围绕导体轴线扭曲,以沿着导体轴线提供交替的相等长度的部分,具有相反的细丝围绕导体旋转的感觉。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • CURVED BEAM CONTROL MAGNET
    • 弯曲光束控制磁铁
    • US20090091409A1
    • 2009-04-09
    • US12297374
    • 2007-02-21
    • Gunter Ries
    • Gunter Ries
    • G21K1/093
    • H05H7/04G21K1/093G21K5/04
    • A curved beam-guiding magnet is provided. The beam-guiding magnet without ferromagnetic material serves to deflect a beam of electrically charged particles along a curved particle path and incorporates a coil system made of at least six curved superconducting single coils arranged in pairs in mirror-inverted fashion relative to a beam-guiding plane. The coil system comprises two saddle-shaped main coils and two flat, banana-shaped curved secondary coils of the race-track type, each of which encloses a banana-shaped curved auxiliary coil of the race-track type. The beam-guiding magnet is particularly suitable for an irradiation unit of the gantry type.
    • 提供弯曲的导光磁体。 没有铁磁材料的光束引导磁体用于沿着弯曲的粒子路径偏转带电粒子的束,并且包括由至少六个弯曲的超导单个线圈制成的线圈系统,其相对于光束引导 飞机 线圈系统包括两个马鞍形主线圈和两个平坦的香蕉形弯曲次级线圈,每个线圈都包围了赛道类型的香蕉形弯曲辅助线圈。 光束引导磁体特别适用于台架类型的照射单元。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Linear drive device provided with an armature body having a magnet carrier
    • 线性驱动装置设置有具有磁体载体的电枢体
    • US20070188277A1
    • 2007-08-16
    • US10591082
    • 2005-03-03
    • Gunter Ries
    • Gunter Ries
    • H01H51/22
    • H02K33/16H02K1/28
    • A linear drive device comprising at least one excitation winding for producing a variable magnetic field and is provided with an associated yoke body conducting a magnetic flux and an armature body which comprises a magnet carrier provided with at least two permanent magnet parts, preferably in the form of a plate, and to which an axial oscillation movement can be transferred by the magnetic field of the excitation winding. In order to avoid eddy currents in the magnet carrier, it is made of an electrically insulating material at least in the part thereof which penetrates into the magnetic field area defined by the pole surfaces of the yoke body and the excitation winding or which are arranged in said area. The magnet parts can be provided with ferromagnetic covers.
    • 一种线性驱动装置,包括至少一个用于产生可变磁场的激励绕组,并且设置有传导磁通量的相关磁轭体和电枢体,该电枢体包括设置有至少两个永磁体部分的磁体载体,优选地以 并且可以通过励磁绕组的磁场传递轴向振动运动。 为了避免磁体载体中的涡流,它至少在其部分中由电绝缘材料制成,该电绝缘材料穿入磁轭体和励磁绕组的磁极表面限定的磁场区域中,或者被布置在 说的地区。 磁铁部件可以设有铁磁盖。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • A.C. cable with two concentric conductor configurations of stranded
single conductors
    • 具有绞合单导体的两个同心导体配置的交流电缆
    • US6005194A
    • 1999-12-21
    • US973392
    • 1998-03-05
    • Gunter Ries
    • Gunter Ries
    • H01B5/08H01B7/30H01B12/08
    • H01B7/30H01B12/08Y02E40/641Y10S505/887
    • An a.c. cable has at least one cable core (15) with two concentric conductor arrangements (8, 9) used as forward and return conductors. At least one of the conductor arrangements (8, 9) contains a plurality of conductor layers (L.sub.j and L.sub.j ') made of stranded normally conducting or superconducting individual conductors (3). The individual conductors preferably feature high-T.sub.c superconducting materials. The wire angles (.alpha..sub.j, .alpha..sub.j ') in the individual conductor layers (L.sub.j and L.sub.j ') should be selected so as to minimize losses. A calculation formula for the wire angles (.alpha..sub.j, .alpha..sub.j ') is given for this purpose.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00898 Sec。 371日期:1998年3月5日 102(e)1998年3月5日PCT PCT 1996年5月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 39706 日期:1996年12月12日 电缆具有至少一个具有用作正向和返回导体的两个同心导体布置(8,9)的电缆芯(15)。 导体布置(8,9)中的至少一个包含由绞合的正常导通或超导单个导体(3)制成的多个导体层(Lj和Lj')。 单个导体优选地具有高Tc超导材料。 应选择单个导体层(Lj和Lj')中的线角(αj,αj')以使损耗最小化。 为此,给出了线角度(αj,αj')的计算公式。